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Caidian, Wuhan

Coordinates: 30°35′52″N 114°01′30″E / 30.5977°N 114.0250°E / 30.5977; 114.0250
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Caidian
蔡甸区く
District
Lianhua Lake (Lotus Lake) in Caidian District
Lianhua Lake (Lotus Lake) in Caidian District
Map
Caidian is located in Hubei
Caidian
Caidian
Location in Hubei
Coordinates: 30°35′52″N 114°01′30″E / 30.5977°N 114.0250°E / 30.5977; 114.0250[1]
CountryPeople's Republic of China
ProvinceHubei
Sub-provincial cityWuhan
Township-level (4th) subdivisions12
Area
[2]
 • Total1,108.10 km2 (427.84 sq mi)
Population
 (2010)[3]
 • Total410,888
 • Density371/km2 (960/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+8 (China Standard)
Postal code
4301XX
Wuhan district map
Subdivisions of Wuhan, Hubei
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
Core
1 Jiang'an
2 Jianghan
3 Qiaokou
4 Hanyang
5 Wuchang
6 Qingshan
7 Hongshan
Suburban and rural
8 Dongxihu
9 Hannan
10 Caidian
11 Jiangxia
12 Huangpi
13 Xinzhou
Websitewww.caidian.gov.cn

Caidian District (simplified Chinese: 蔡甸区く; traditional Chinese: 蔡甸區く; pinyin: Càidiàn Qū) is one of 13 urban districts that constitute the prefecture-level city of Wuhan, the capital of Hubei Province, China, forming part of the city's southwestern suburbs and situated on the northwestern (left) bank of the Yangtze River. On the left bank it borders the districts of Dongxihu to the north, Hanyang to the northeast, and Hannan to the south; on the opposite bank, Jiangxia and Hongshan. It also borders Xiaogan to the northwest and Xiantao to the southwest.

Introduction

[edit]

The District of Caidian is situated along a tributary of the Yangtze river. There are karaoke bars, open markets and swathes of local shops from start-ups to well known chains. There is a main supermarket in the high street and a few Western-style bakeries. The town is fast developing due to globalization. There are numerous hospitals and schools in the town. A local specialty is hot, spicy beef noodles, which is boiled in large cauldrons. Some residents achieve notable academic success, attending local universities within Wuhan, such as Wuhan university, a top ten university in China.[citation needed]

Lotus grows in the small lakes within the towns and are managed by government workers. Chinese New Year is a popular time for the town with many fireworks being sold and lit. Bus services to Wuhan city are excellent and affordable.[citation needed]

Geography

[edit]

The eastern half of the district is dominated by urban land. There are scattered patches of forest throughout the district. The southern tip of the district has a large rural settlement. There is a thin forest corridor that stretches from the northern part of the district to the southern tip. This is broken up by water, and in the center, urban land. The district is broken up by bodies of waters and rivers. Most of the land is arable land for farming.[4]

Administrative Divisions

[edit]

Caidian District implemented many changes in administrative division organization after the 2010 Census. Among the changes, Suohe Town has become Suohe Subdistrict. Caidian District currently administers eight subdistricts, two administrative committees, one township and one farm:[5][6][7]

Name Chinese (S) Hanyu Pinyin
Caidian Subdistrict 蔡甸街道かいどう Càidiàn Jiēdào
Zhashan Subdistrict 奓山街道かいどう Zhāshān[8][9] Jiēdào
Yong'an Subdistrict 永安えいあん街道かいどう Yǒng'ān Jiēdào
Zhuru Subdistrict 侏儒しゅじゅ街道かいどう Zhūrú Jiēdào
Daji Subdistrict 大だい集しゅう街道かいどう Dàjí Jiēdào
Zhangwan Subdistrict 张湾街道かいどう Zhāngwān Jiēdào
Suohe Subdistrict 索さく河かわ街道かいどう Suǒhé Jiēdào
Yuxian Subdistrict 玉たま贤街道かいどう Yùxián Jiēdào
Hongbei Agricultural Model Administrative Committee 洪ひろし北きた农业示しめせ范区管かん委い会かい Hóngběi Nóngyè Shīfàn Qū Guǎnwěihuì
Chenggong Administrative Committee 成功せいこう管かん委い会かい Chénggōng Guǎnwěihuì
Xiaosi Township 消しょう泗乡 Xiāosì Xiāng
Tonghu Farm 桐きり湖こ农场 Tónghú Nóngchǎng

History

[edit]

Some local residents remember when the Japanese marched through Caidian town. Anti-Japanese television shows are played on television to this day.[citation needed]

Suohe Town

This town contains a weaving mill.[10]

Lakes

The following lakes are present in the district:

  • Houguan lake

Recently a walkway was built across the lake to improve accessibility. Housing developers are banned from building within 50 meters of this structure.[11]

  • Xiaozha lake
  • Guanlian lake
  • Chenhu lake
  • Wanjia lake
  • Zhushan lake

Shimao Carnival Business Center Theme Park

This will be the largest indoor theme park in China, and is set to be complete by 2015. It has cost $0.7 billion and stretches over 8 million square meters. It will be located by Houguan Lake. It will have the following themes:[12]

Ice Age, Heaven Town, Warriors Forest, Rainbow Continent, and DreamWorks

Crimes Against Humanity

In 2000 it was reported in Caidian that local officials drowned a baby. The baby was held and submerged in the water of a paddy field. The baby was then thrown in a toilet.[13]

Bee Mystery

On 5 June 2014 it was discovered that 2.4 million bees had died in the district. The cause of this was a mystery,[14] though it was suspected that the cause was pesticides.[15]

Dead Fish

100,000 kilos of fish perished at a fish farm in Caidian in 2007. The cause of this was said to be blue-green algae.[16]

Tree planting

Charities coordinate with local schools to plant trees in the district.[17]

Popular Culture

Part of the book 'A Corpse's Transmutation' is set in Caidian, where an old man and his son own an inn.[18]

Climate

[edit]
Climate data for Caidian (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1981–2010)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 21.2
(70.2) 		29.2
(84.6) 		32.2
(90.0) 		33.7
(92.7) 		36.2
(97.2) 		36.7
(98.1) 		38.7
(101.7) 		39.6
(103.3) 		37.6
(99.7) 		34.3
(93.7) 		30.7
(87.3) 		23.0
(73.4) 		39.6
(103.3)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 8.3
(46.9) 		11.4
(52.5) 		16.3
(61.3) 		22.7
(72.9) 		27.3
(81.1) 		30.4
(86.7) 		33.2
(91.8) 		32.8
(91.0) 		28.9
(84.0) 		23.3
(73.9) 		17.1
(62.8) 		10.8
(51.4) 		21.9
(71.4)
Daily mean °C (°F) 4.1
(39.4) 		7.0
(44.6) 		11.6
(52.9) 		17.8
(64.0) 		22.7
(72.9) 		26.3
(79.3) 		29.3
(84.7) 		28.6
(83.5) 		24.2
(75.6) 		18.5
(65.3) 		12.0
(53.6) 		6.5
(43.7) 		17.4
(63.3)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 1.0
(33.8) 		3.6
(38.5) 		7.9
(46.2) 		13.7
(56.7) 		18.8
(65.8) 		23.0
(73.4) 		26.2
(79.2) 		25.4
(77.7) 		20.7
(69.3) 		14.9
(58.8) 		8.4
(47.1) 		3.3
(37.9) 		13.9
(57.0)
Record low °C (°F) −11.2
(11.8) 		−6.5
(20.3) 		−2.2
(28.0) 		1.7
(35.1) 		8.4
(47.1) 		12.8
(55.0) 		19.1
(66.4) 		15.4
(59.7) 		10.5
(50.9) 		2.6
(36.7) 		−2.9
(26.8) 		−9.2
(15.4) 		−11.2
(11.8)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 52.5
(2.07) 		66.4
(2.61) 		91.0
(3.58) 		137.5
(5.41) 		160.6
(6.32) 		212.9
(8.38) 		255.5
(10.06) 		106.3
(4.19) 		71.3
(2.81) 		65.9
(2.59) 		58.2
(2.29) 		31.7
(1.25) 		1,309.8
(51.56)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) 9.6 10.1 12.6 11.2 12.7 12.0 11.3 9.5 8.0 8.8 9.3 7.5 122.6
Average snowy days 4.1 2.1 0.8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.3 1.3 8.6
Average relative humidity (%) 76 76 75 74 74 78 76 77 77 77 77 74 76
Mean monthly sunshine hours 100.6 98.7 123.6 150.5 161.7 155.6 203.6 212.3 167.1 150.6 132.8 119.0 1,776.1
Percent possible sunshine 31 31 33 39 38 37 48 52 46 43 42 38 40
Source: China Meteorological Administration[19][20]

Transport

[edit]

Line 4 of Wuhan Metro is serving Caidian District.

Infrastructure

[edit]

Caidian District has been chosen by the Wuhan City authorities to construct a temporary 1000 bed hospital named Huoshenshan Hospital to cope with the Wuhan coronavirus in January 2020.[21][22][23] Four state owned civil engineering firms are developing the site.[21][22]

[edit]
  • Junshan Yangtze Bridge Caidian District Principal Arch
    Junshan Yangtze Bridge Caidian District Principal Arch
  • Road sign near the Huoshenshan Hospital
  • Caidian Square station, Line 4 of Wuhan Metro
  • Caidian Square before reconstruction (before 2017)
  • Caidian Square before reconstruction (before 2017)

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Caidian" (Map). Google Maps. Retrieved 2 July 2014.
  2. ^ "Wuhan Statistical Yearbook 2010" (PDF). Wuhan Statistics Bureau. Archived from the original (PDF) on 5 November 2011. Retrieved 31 July 2011.p. 15
  3. ^ "武ぶ汉市2010年ねん第だい六次全国人口普查主要数据公报". Wuhan Statistics Bureau. 10 May 2011. Archived from the original on 25 October 2011. Retrieved 11 July 2011.
  4. ^ "Research on Calculation Models for Urban Land Grading Index Based on GIS Dimensional Analysis Method--《Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences》2008年ねん28期き".
  5. ^ "行政ぎょうせい区く划 (translation: Administrative Divisions)" (in Chinese). 武たけ汉市蔡甸区く信しん息いき中心ちゅうしん (translation: Caidian District, Wuhan Information Center). Archived from the original on 24 December 2017. Retrieved 18 December 2017. "蔡甸区く辖蔡甸、奓山、永安えいあん、侏儒しゅじゅ、大だい集しゅう、张湾、索さく河かわ、玉たま贤8个行政ぎょうせい街がい，洪ひろし北きた农业示しめせ范区管かん委い会かい、成功せいこう管かん委い会かい2个管委い会かい和わ消しょう泗乡及桐湖みずうみ农场。" (translation: Caidian District administers Caidian, Zhashan, Yong'an, Zhuru, Daji, Zhangwan, Suohe and Yuxian, in all eight administrative subdistricts; Hongbei Agricultural Model Administrative Committee and Chenggong Administrative Committee, in all two administrative committees; as well as Xiaosi Township and Tonghu Farm.)
  6. ^ "蔡甸区く历史沿革えんかく (translation: The Historical Development of Caidian District)" (in Chinese). 行政ぎょうせい区く划网站 (translation: Administrative Divisions Website). 26 December 2014. Retrieved 18 December 2017. "2010年ねん第だい六ろく次じ人口じんこう普ひろし查，蔡甸区く常住じょうじゅう总人口じんこう618994人にん，其中：蔡甸街道かいどう146138人にん，奓山街道かいどう46008人にん，永安えいあん街道かいどう26989人にん，侏儒しゅじゅ街道かいどう47326人にん，大だい集しゅう街道かいどう29532人にん，张湾街道かいどう28674人にん，沌口街道かいどう181575人にん，军山街道かいどう26531人にん，索さく河かわ镇21544人にん，玉たま贤镇15417人にん，消しょう泗乡13251人にん，桐きり湖こ办事处2314人にん，洪ひろし北きた管かん委い会かい3585人にん；（蔡甸经济开发区く）沌口办事处13139人にん，常つね福ぶく办事处6966人にん，文ぶん岭办事ごと处827人にん，姚家山いえやま办事处9178人にん。" (abbreviated translation: In 2010{...}, Caidian District{...} Caidian Subdistrict{...}, Zhashan Subdistrict{...}, Yong'an Subdistrict{...}, Zhuru Subdistrict{...}, Daji Subdistrict{...}, Zhangwan Subdistrict{...}, Zhuankou Subdistrict{...}, Junshan Subdistrict{...}, Suohe Town{...}, Yuxian Town{...}, Xiaosi Township{...}, Tonghu Office{...}, Hongbei Administrative Committee, (Caidian Economic Development District) Zhuankou Office{...}, Changfu Office{...}, Wenling Office{...} and Yaojiashan Office{...}.)
  7. ^ "2016年ねん统计用よう区く划代码和城じょう乡划分ぶん代だい码：蔡甸区く" [2016 Statistical Area Numbers and Rural-Urban Area Numbers: Caidian District]. 中ちゅう华人民じんみん共和きょうわ国こく国家こっか统计局きょく信しん息いき网 (in Chinese). 中ちゅう华人民じんみん共和きょうわ国こく国家こっか统计局きょく National Bureau of Statistics of the People's Republic of China. 2016. Retrieved 18 April 2018. 统计用よう区く划代码 名称めいしょう 420114001000 蔡甸街道かいどう办事处 420114002000 奓山街道かいどう办事处 420114003000 永安えいあん街道かいどう办事处 420114004000 侏儒しゅじゅ山やま街道かいどう办事处 420114005000 大だい集しゅう街道かいどう办事处 420114006000 张湾街道かいどう办事处 420114070000 沌口街がい办事处 420114071000 军山街道かいどう 420114072000 沌阳街道かいどう办事处 420114100000 索さく河かわ镇 420114101000 玉たま贤镇 420114200000 消しょう泗乡 420114400000 桐きり湖みずうみ办事处 420114401000 洪ひろし北きた管かん委い会かい 420114404000 武ぶ汉市蔡甸区く后きさき官かん湖みずうみ生せい态宜居きょ新城しんじょう管理かんり委い员会 420114405000 蔡甸经济开发区く凤凰山やま事ごと处 420114406000 成功せいこう现代都市とし农业发展区く管理かんり委い员会 420114407000 武ぶ汉蔡甸经济发开区管理かんり委い员会
  8. ^ Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, ed. (1 September 2016). 现代汉语词典 [A Dictionary of Current Chinese] (Seventh ed.). Beijing: The Commercial Press. p. 1640. ISBN 978-7-100-12450-8. 奓 Zhā 奓山,山名やまな,又また地名ちめい,都と在ざい湖北こほく。{...} (translation: Zha Zhā Zhashan, mountain name, also a location name, all/both in Hubei Province.{...})
  9. ^ ""奓 (zhā) 地名ちめい用字ようじ。湖北こほく有ゆう奓山。"(Translation: Zha (zhā) Character used in location names. Hubei has Zhashan.)" 辭じ海うみ第だい六ろく版はん [Cihai] (Sixth ed.). Shanghai Lexicographical Publishing House. September 2009. p. 2863. ISBN 9787532628599.
  10. ^ "Wuhan CAIDIAN SUOHE Weaving mill | Wuhan | China | CHINA SCOUT".
  11. ^ "English Wuhan". Archived from the original on 8 December 2014. Retrieved 5 December 2014.
  12. ^ "China's largest indoor theme park starts construction in Caidian, Wuhan".
  13. ^ HighBeam
  14. ^ "Mass Animals Deaths 2014". Archived from the original on 22 December 2014. Retrieved 5 December 2014.
  15. ^ "2.4 MILLION Bees found dead 'a mystery' in Caidian District, China". August 2014.
  16. ^ "Video: Polluted water killed 100,000 kg fish in Wuhan".
  17. ^ Tree Planting Report 2009-2010 (PDF), Panasonic, 2010.
  18. ^ Chiang, Sing-Chen Lydia (2005). Collecting the Self: Body and Identity in Strange Tale Collections of Late Imperial China. BRILL. ISBN 9004142037.
  19. ^ 中国ちゅうごく气象数すう据すえ网 – WeatherBk Data (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 11 June 2023.
  20. ^ "Experience Template" 中国ちゅうごく气象数すう据すえ网 (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 28 May 2023.
  21. ^ a b "China Focus: Wuhan to follow Beijing's SARS treatment model in new coronavirus control - Xinhua | English.news.cn". www.xinhuanet.com. Archived from the original on 24 January 2020. Retrieved 28 January 2020.
  22. ^ a b Feng, Emily; Neuman, Scott (24 January 2020). "China Hurriedly Building Quarantine Center In Effort To Contain Wuhan Virus". NPR.org. Retrieved 28 January 2020.
  23. ^ "China coronavirus: rush is on in Wuhan to build treatment centre for up to 1,000 patients". sg.news.yahoo.com. Retrieved 28 January 2020.
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