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Fangshan line

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Fangshan line
A Fangshan line train leaving Suzhuang station
Overview
Other name(s)M25 North (planned name)
Line 25 North
StatusOperational
LocaleFengtai and Fangshan districts
Beijing
Termini
Stations16
Service
TypeRapid transit
SystemBeijing Subway
Operator(s)Beijing Mass Transit Railway Operation Corporation Limited
Depot(s)Yancun
Rolling stock6-car Type B (BD24)
Daily ridership102,600 (2014 Avg.)
132,100 (2014 Peak)[1]
History
Opened30 December 2010; 13 years ago (2010-12-30)
Technical
Line length31.8 km (19.8 mi)
CharacterUnderground and elevated
Track gauge1,435 mm (4 ft 8+12 in)
Electrification750 V DC third rail
Route map

Dongguantounan
Shoujingmao
Left arrow inner – outer Right arrow
Zaoyu ditch
Huaxiang Dongqiao
Ma'cao river
Baipenyao
connects Line 9
Guogongzhuang
connects line 9 depot Right arrow
Dabaotai
Several railways near Fengtai West railway station crossing
Daotian
Changyang
Xiaoqing river
Libafang
Yaba river
Guangyangcheng
Liangxiang Univ. Town North
Liangxiang Univ. Town
Liangxiang Univ. Town West
Liangxiang Nanguan
Ciwei river
Suzhuang
Yancun depot
planned through trains via Yanfang line
Yancundong

The Fangshan Line of the Beijing Subway (Chinese: 北京ぺきん铁房やま线; pinyin: běijīng dìtiě fángshān xiàn) is a rapid transit line in western Beijing that runs from Yancundong in Fangshan District north and east to Dongguantounan in Fengtai District. The line is 31.8 km (19.8 mi). It is mainly elevated, including 10 elevated stations and 6 underground stations.[2] It allows residents of Beijing's western suburbs to connect to the rest of the Beijing Subway network. Fangshan line's color is orange.

It was opened on December 30, 2010. An expansion of the line came on December 30, 2017, with the opening of the one-station western extension to Yancundong. The line was extended further north from Guogongzhuang station to the southwest corner of the Third Ring Road. The extension is 5.25 km (3.26 mi) in length and it is fully underground.[3][4] The northern extension opened on December 31, 2020.[5]

Route

[edit]
Daotian station on the Fangshan Line.
Tracks north of Guangyangcheng station

The Fangshan line starts at Yancundong, just west of the East Yancun Bridge, where it interchanges with the Yanfang line. Previously, it started at Suzhuang which is located at the intersection of Changhong West Road and Suzhuang Street in the Liangxiang area of Fangshan District. The line makes four stops in Liangxiang including at the Fangshan Campus of the Beijing Institute of Technology. The line then heads north to the towns of Guangyang and Changyang. After crossing the Yongding River, the Fangshan Line enters Fengtai District where the line makes two more stops, at Dabaotai near the Beijing World Park, and at Guogongzhuang, also the southern terminus of Line 9. The line then makes four stops further northeast connecting with Line 10 at Shoujingmao and connecting with Line 16 at Dongguantounan.

Stations

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List of stations from northeast to southwest:

Station Name Connections Nearby Bus Stops Distance
km[6]
Location
English Chinese
Dongguantounan 东管头南  16  49 67 483 631 678 692 845 912 7 30 0.000 0.000 Fengtai
Capital Univ. of Economics & Business くび经贸  10  67 351 692 912 つう专线7 专180 1.138 1.138
Huaxiang Dongqiao はな乡东桥 90 353 354 400 400かい 602 685 つう专线7 专209 1.793 2.931
Baipenyao しろぼん 497 627 845 快速かいそくちょく达专线160 专180 专190 1.671 4.602
Guogongzhuang かく公庄くじょう  9  (through service during weekday peak) 470 497 627 969 快速かいそくちょく达专线107 专125 专180 1.386 5.988
Dabaotai だい葆台 480 840 912 967 1.438 7.426
Daotian 稻田いなだ 391 832 F53 F75 6.466 13.892 Fangshan
Changyang 长阳 646 832 912 993 F51 F75 F76 F83 F85 快速かいそくちょく达专线120 快速かいそくちょく达专线151 专93 专94 4.042 17.934
Libafang 篱笆ぼう 646 912 951 993 F33 F34 F35 F51 F74 F76 F83 F92 快速かいそくちょく达专线24 快速かいそくちょく达专线120 快速かいそくちょく达专线151 快速かいそくちょく达专线187 2.150 20.084
Guangyangcheng 广阳じょう 832 F2 F28 F34 F35 F51 F85 快速かいそくちょく达专线187 1.474 21.558
Liangxiang Univ. Town North りょう乡大がく城北しろきた 832 F1 F2 F12 F46 2.003 23.561
Liangxiang Univ. Town りょう乡大がくじょう 832 934 953 F1 F34 1.188 24.749
Liangxiang Univ. Town West りょう乡大がく城西じょうさい 895 F1 F34 1.739 26.488
Liangxiang Nanguan りょう乡南关 833 895 896 903 F1 F2 F13 F27 F33 F34 F39 F43 F46 F48 F49 F68 F74 F76 F78 F85 快速かいそくちょく达专线177 1.333 27.821
Suzhuang 苏庄 833 903 934 971 993 F1 F2 F13 F28 F35 F36 F46 F61 F68 F69 F70 F76 F83 F85 快速かいそくちょく达专线177 1.331 29.152
Yancundong 阎村东  Yanfang  F43 F48 F49 F50 F57 F69 F78 2.305 31.457

Through service

[edit]
A northbound through train leaving Libafang station with terminus displayed as National Library.
Route directory for through service between Line 9 and the Fangshan line.
Route directory for through service between Line 9 and the Fangshan line.

In 2021, it was announced that there will be some through service between Line 9 and the Fangshan line. The operator is retrofitting the signal systems of both lines to achieve this.[7][8] Through service started on 18 January 2023.[9]

Future Development

[edit]

Phase 3

[edit]

The Phase 3 of the line will add 10.9 km, with 8 stations.[10] The extension start from Dongguantounan station on the Phase 2 of the Fangshan line and end at Lingjing Hutong station (interchange to Line 4). New interchange stations on this project includes Lize Shangwuqu station (interchange to Line 14, 16, Daxing Airport Express), Nanlishi Lu station (interchange to Line 1) and Lingjing Hutong station (interchange to Line 4).[10] According to the information released in July 2022, the extension is included in the "Beijing Rail Transit Phase III Construction Plan".[10]

History

[edit]

Construction of the Fangshan Line was originally set to begin in 2012[11] but was moved up to April 1, 2009, to use stimulus funding provided by the government to counter the Financial Crisis of 2007-08.[12] The names of Phase 1 stations was announced on March 25, 2010, as a 7-day publicity.[13]

On December 30, 2010, the line began operating from Suzhuang to Dabaotai, but was not connected to any other line of the subway system. One year later, on December 31, 2011, the Dabaotai to Guogongzhuang section opened, linking the Fangshan Line with Line 9 and the rest of the subway network.

On December 30, 2017, the line was extended one stop westward to Yancun Dong (E).

On December 31, 2020, the line was extended north by 4 stations.[5]

Segment Commencement Length Station(s) Name
Dabaotai — Suzhuang 30 December 2010 24.79 km (15.4 mi)[14] 10 Phase 1
Guogongzhuang — Dabaotai 31 December 2011 1
Suzhuang — Yancundong 30 December 2017 2.2 km (1.4 mi)[15] 1 Western extension
Guogongzhuang — Dongguantounan 31 December 2020 4.8 km (3.0 mi)[5] 4 Northern extension

Rolling Stock

[edit]
Model Image Manufacturer Year Built Amount in Service Fleet Numbers Depot
BD24 Beijing Subway Rolling Stock Equipment 2009
2019–2020
44 FS 001–FS 044 Yancun

References

[edit]
  1. ^ 2014ねん4がつ30にち综合交通こうつう总体运行じょう. 北京ぺきん交通こうつうしんいき中心ちゅうしん 北京ぺきん交通こうつう运行监测调度中心ちゅうしん. 2014-05-01. Archived from the original on 2014-05-02. Retrieved 2014-05-02.
  2. ^ 北京ぺきん铁房やま线规划方あん公布こうふ 设车站11 Mar. 24, 2010 (Chinese)
  3. ^ "ぼうやま线将延伸えんしん"牵手"じょう铁". 2015-11-19.
  4. ^ "北京ぺきん轨道交通こうつうぼうやま线北のべ四环路站通过结构验收". 2018-03-12. Archived from the original on 2020-08-08. Retrieved 2021-10-05.
  5. ^ a b c "明日あしたおこり铁房やま线北のべ、16ごう线中段ちゅうだんかずゆう轨电车T1线开どおり试运营!". 2020-12-30.
  6. ^ "站间距信いき | 北京ぺきん铁官かた网站". Beijing Subway. Retrieved 2020-01-07.
  7. ^ "今年ことしぼうやま线和9ごう线跨线运营". 2021-04-12. Archived from the original on 2021-05-06. Retrieved 2021-05-06.
  8. ^ "1ごう线はちつう线 ぼうやま线9ごう线 今年ことし实现跨线运营". 2021-03-25. Archived from the original on 2021-03-25. Retrieved 2021-05-06.
  9. ^ "工作こうさく早晚そうばん高峰こうほう运行!あきらおこりぼうやま线9ごう线部分列ぶんれつ车开はじめまたが线运ぎょう". 2023-01-17. Retrieved 2023-01-18.
  10. ^ a b c "けん1:北京ぺきん轨道交通こうつうだい三期建设规划(2022-2027ねん)环境かげ响报つげ书(せいもとめ见稿).pdf" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on July 8, 2022. Retrieved 2022-07-08.
  11. ^ "北京ぺきん轨道交通こうつうぼうやま线提ぜんいたり年内ねんない开工", 北京ぺきん晨报 June 29, 2008 (Chinese)
  12. ^ "铁房やま线11站名确定" きょう华时报 Archived 2010-10-01 at the Wayback Machine Jan. 7, 2009 (Chinese)
  13. ^ "北京ぺきん铁15ごう线、ぼうやま线站めい公示こうじ听取见(站名)_つくえ网易网". 3g.163.com. Archived from the original on 2019-03-26.
  14. ^ "ぼうやま线北のべ四站明年开工". きたおこり丰台くるわ公庄くじょう站,みなみいたるぼうやま苏庄站。ぜん长24.79公里くり,设11车站
  15. ^ "ぜん动、磁浮、ゆう轨电车 北京ぺきん宣布せんぷ开通三条轨道交通新线". 2017-12-29. Archived from the original on December 30, 2017. 30にち还将开通ぼうさん线阎むら东至苏庄てきいちいち间,长度约2.2公里くり