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Qu County

Coordinates: 30°50′13″N 106°58′23″E / 30.837°N 106.973°E / 30.837; 106.973
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Qu County
みぞ
Coordinates: 30°50′13″N 106°58′23″E / 30.837°N 106.973°E / 30.837; 106.973
CountryChina
ProvinceSichuan
Prefecture-level cityDazhou
Area
 • Total2,013 km2 (777 sq mi)
Population
 (2002)[citation needed]
 • Total1,330,000
 • Density660/km2 (1,700/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+8 (China Standard)
Postal code
635200

Qu County or Quxian (simplified Chinese: みぞ; traditional Chinese: みぞけん; pinyin: Qú Xiàn) is a county in the northeast of Sichuan Province, China. It is the westernmost county-level division of the prefecture-level city of Dazhou.

History

[edit]

Formerly known as Dangqu (宕渠), the county is best known for historic monuments. Namely, a partially preserved mausoleum complex, featuring gate towers, or que, belonging to the Shen () family, which dates back to the Han dynasty.[1][2]

From 2014 to 2018, the Han dynasty site of Chengba (しろ坝遗) near Tuxi in Qu county was excavated. A number of eave tiles with Chinese characters "dangqu" (宕渠) have been found, leading archaeologists to believe that this was the site of the Han dynasty city of Dangqu.[3]

Administrative divisions

[edit]

Qu County comprises 3 subdistricts, 28 towns and 6 townships:[4]

subdistricts
  • Qujiang Subdistrict (みぞこう街道かいどう)
  • Qunan Subdistrict (みぞみなみ街道かいどう)
  • Tianxing Subdistrict (てんぼし街道かいどう)
towns
  • Linba Town (​临巴镇)
  • Tuxi Town (​けい镇)
  • Sanhui Town (​さん汇镇)
  • Wenchong Town (​ぶんたかし镇)
  • Yongxing Town (涌兴镇)
  • Guifu Town (​贵福镇)
  • Yanfeng Town (​がんほう镇)
  • Jingbian Town (せい边镇)
  • Qingxichang Town (せいけい场镇)
  • Baocheng Town (たからじょう镇)
  • Youqing Town (​ゆう庆镇)
  • Xiandu Town (㶍渡镇)
  • Langya Town (琅琊镇)
  • Lidu Town (わたる镇)
  • Zhongtan Town (ちゅう滩镇)
  • Sanban Town (三板さんぱん镇)
  • Fengle Town (丰乐镇)
  • Lifu Town (馥镇)
  • Heli Town (合力ごうりょく镇)
  • Qinglong Town (​あお龙镇)
  • Juandong Town (まき硐镇)
  • Wangxi Town (もちけい镇)
  • Longfeng Town (​龙凤镇)
  • Xinshi Town (新市しんいち镇)
  • Wanshou Town (万寿まんす镇)
  • Qubei Town (みぞきた镇)
  • Dingyuan Town (てい远镇)
  • Dong'an Town (东安镇)
townships
  • Bao'en Township (​报恩乡)
  • Anbei Township (やすきた乡)
  • Dayi Township (​だい义乡)
  • Juguang Township (きょこう乡)
  • Wangjiang Township (もちこう乡)
  • Gongshi Township (拱市乡)

Climate

[edit]

Qu County has a monsoon-influenced humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cwa).

Climate data for Quxian, elevation 306 m (1,004 ft), (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1981–2010)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 19.8
(67.6)
22.6
(72.7)
31.0
(87.8)
37.0
(98.6)
37.3
(99.1)
37.6
(99.7)
39.6
(103.3)
42.7
(108.9)
42.5
(108.5)
35.9
(96.6)
25.7
(78.3)
18.6
(65.5)
42.7
(108.9)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 9.8
(49.6)
12.9
(55.2)
18.1
(64.6)
23.6
(74.5)
27.0
(80.6)
29.5
(85.1)
32.9
(91.2)
33.3
(91.9)
27.9
(82.2)
21.8
(71.2)
16.6
(61.9)
10.8
(51.4)
22.0
(71.6)
Daily mean °C (°F) 6.6
(43.9)
9.1
(48.4)
13.2
(55.8)
18.3
(64.9)
21.9
(71.4)
24.8
(76.6)
27.9
(82.2)
27.7
(81.9)
23.4
(74.1)
18.0
(64.4)
13.2
(55.8)
8.0
(46.4)
17.7
(63.8)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 4.4
(39.9)
6.3
(43.3)
9.8
(49.6)
14.4
(57.9)
18.3
(64.9)
21.5
(70.7)
24.2
(75.6)
23.8
(74.8)
20.3
(68.5)
15.6
(60.1)
11.0
(51.8)
6.1
(43.0)
14.6
(58.3)
Record low °C (°F) −2.4
(27.7)
−1.3
(29.7)
0.5
(32.9)
4.0
(39.2)
9.5
(49.1)
14.1
(57.4)
18.3
(64.9)
17.3
(63.1)
12.8
(55.0)
4.1
(39.4)
0.7
(33.3)
−3.3
(26.1)
−3.3
(26.1)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 13.9
(0.55)
17.4
(0.69)
43.3
(1.70)
79.3
(3.12)
153.5
(6.04)
178.5
(7.03)
179.8
(7.08)
144.4
(5.69)
139.7
(5.50)
101.1
(3.98)
46.2
(1.82)
17.1
(0.67)
1,114.2
(43.87)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) 8.3 8.2 10.0 11.9 14.2 15.4 12.4 10.2 13.1 15.1 10.5 8.8 138.1
Average snowy days 0.6 0.1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.1 0.8
Average relative humidity (%) 86 82 78 78 79 83 80 77 83 87 88 88 82
Mean monthly sunshine hours 33.8 43.5 91.2 126.0 128.7 121.7 187.7 193.6 110.2 66.6 52.2 32.3 1,187.5
Percent possible sunshine 10 14 24 32 30 29 44 48 30 19 17 10 26
Source: China Meteorological Administration[5][6]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^ Victor Segalen, "Chine. La grande statuaire", and "Les origines de la statuaire en Chine", p. 46 sq
  2. ^ 沈府くん
  3. ^ "Significant achievements from archaeological excavation of Chengba site in Sichuan Province". Chinese Archaeology. 2 January 2019. Retrieved 2 January 2019.
  4. ^ 2023ねん统计よう划代码和じょう乡划ぶんだい码:みぞ (in Simplified Chinese). National Bureau of Statistics of China.
  5. ^ 中国ちゅうごく气象すうすえ网 – WeatherBk Data (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 14 April 2023.
  6. ^ 中国ちゅうごく气象すうすえ (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 14 April 2023.