勁: difference between revisions

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Jump to navigation Jump to search
Browse history interactively
← Go to previous editGo to next edit →
Content deleted Content added
VisualWikitext
m clean up some labels; add missing space after *; {{zh-noun}} -> {{head|zh|noun}}, {{zh-hanzi}} -> {{head|zh|hanzi}} per WT:RFDO#All templates in Category:Chinese headword-line templates except Template:zh-noun, WT:RFDO#Template:zh-noun; fix some lang codes (manually assisted)
→‎Chinese: + cat|cmn|Chinese characters with irregular nasal coda in standard Mandarin
Line 87: Line 87:
{{col3|zh|勁力|勁吹|勁頭|勁頭兒じ|勁射|勁拔|勁敵|勁旅|勁氣|勁烈|勁秀|勁草|勁道|勁風|內勁|別べつ勁|勁士|口くち勁|勁捷|強つよし勁|一いち個こ勁兒|勁秋|勁兵|來らい勁|勁弩|忖著勁兒|一いち股また勁兒|後こう勁|勁骨豐ゆたか肌はだ|差さ勁|勁翮|不ふ對たい勁|加か把わ勁|幹みき勁|努つとむ勁兒|帶おび勁|動どう勁|巧たくみ勁兒|吃ども勁|傻勁|使つかい勁|不ふ得とく勁|勁節|夠勁|傻勁兒じ|下した死し勁|得とく勁|堅けん勁|下しも勁|上うえ勁|卯う勁|勁道十じゅう足そく|加か勁|剛つよし勁|冷ひや勁|對たい勁|橫よこ勁|攢勁|洩も勁|用よう勁|果はて勁|標しめぎ勁兒|扭勁|殊こと功こう勁節|清風せいふう勁節|有ゆう勁|提ひっさげ不ふ起おこり勁|犯はん牛うし勁|直ちょく節ふし勁氣|碰勁|磨すり勁兒|疾風しっぷう勁草|猛もう勁|猛もう個こ勁|牛うし勁|沒ぼつ勁|烹勁兒じ|洋よう勁|繃勁兒じ|較勁兒じ|衝勁|較勁|費ひ勁|腳勁|豁勁|醋す勁|蒼あおい勁|鬆す勁|鬧騰勁兒|鬥勁|雄勁ゆうけい|高風こうふう勁節|遒勁|逞たくまし著ちょ勁兒|起おこり勁|賣うれ死し勁|賣うれ勁|襠まち勁|虎とら勁|發はつ勁|獨どく勁}}
{{col3|zh|勁力|勁吹|勁頭|勁頭兒じ|勁射|勁拔|勁敵|勁旅|勁氣|勁烈|勁秀|勁草|勁道|勁風|內勁|別べつ勁|勁士|口くち勁|勁捷|強つよし勁|一いち個こ勁兒|勁秋|勁兵|來らい勁|勁弩|忖著勁兒|一いち股また勁兒|後こう勁|勁骨豐ゆたか肌はだ|差さ勁|勁翮|不ふ對たい勁|加か把わ勁|幹みき勁|努つとむ勁兒|帶おび勁|動どう勁|巧たくみ勁兒|吃ども勁|傻勁|使つかい勁|不ふ得とく勁|勁節|夠勁|傻勁兒じ|下した死し勁|得とく勁|堅けん勁|下しも勁|上うえ勁|卯う勁|勁道十じゅう足そく|加か勁|剛つよし勁|冷ひや勁|對たい勁|橫よこ勁|攢勁|洩も勁|用よう勁|果はて勁|標しめぎ勁兒|扭勁|殊こと功こう勁節|清風せいふう勁節|有ゆう勁|提ひっさげ不ふ起おこり勁|犯はん牛うし勁|直ちょく節ふし勁氣|碰勁|磨すり勁兒|疾風しっぷう勁草|猛もう勁|猛もう個こ勁|牛うし勁|沒ぼつ勁|烹勁兒じ|洋よう勁|繃勁兒じ|較勁兒じ|衝勁|較勁|費ひ勁|腳勁|豁勁|醋す勁|蒼あおい勁|鬆す勁|鬧騰勁兒|鬥勁|雄勁ゆうけい|高風こうふう勁節|遒勁|逞たくまし著ちょ勁兒|起おこり勁|賣うれ死し勁|賣うれ勁|襠まち勁|虎とら勁|發はつ勁|獨どく勁}}


{{cat|cmn|Elementary Mandarin}}
{{cat|cmn|Elementary Mandarin|Chinese characters with irregular nasal coda in standard Mandarin}}


==Japanese==
==Japanese==

Revision as of 06:59, 27 April 2024

See also: 劲
勁 U+52C1, 勁
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-52C1
← 勀
[U+52C0] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 勂 →
[U+52C2]

Translingual

Traditional 勁
Shinjitai
(extended) 		𠡍
Simplified 劲

Han character

勁 (Kangxi radical 19, 力ちから+7, 9 strokes, cangjie input 一いち一いち大だい尸しかばね (MMKS), four-corner 14127, composition ⿰巠力ちから)

Derived characters

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 147, character 25
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 2349
  • Dae Jaweon: page 332, character 6
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 371, character 4
  • Unihan data for U+52C1

Chinese

trad. 勁
simp. 劲
alternative forms ⿰𰡮力ちから early simplified form
𠡍

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (巠) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
葝 *ɡeŋ, *ɡeŋ
頸 *keŋʔ, *ɡeŋ
勁 *kɯns, *keŋs
鑋 *kʰeŋ, *kʰeːŋs
輕かる *kʰeŋ, *kʰeŋs
涇 *ɡeŋʔ, *keːŋ
經けい *keːŋ, *keːŋs
鵛 *keːŋ
巠 *keːŋ
剄 *keːŋʔ
烴 *keːŋʔ
徑みち *keːŋs
逕 *keːŋs
桱 *keːŋs
蛵 *qʰeːŋ
陘 *ɡeːŋ
鋞 *ɡeːŋ, *ɡeːŋʔ
脛ずね *ɡeːŋʔ, *ɡeːŋs
踁 *ɡeːŋs

Phono-semantic compound (形聲けいせい／形声けいせい, OC *kɯns, *keŋs) : phonetic 巠 (OC *keːŋ) + semantic 力ちから (“strength”).

Etymology

Perhaps related to 強つよ (OC *ɡaŋ, *ɡaŋʔ, “strong”).

Pronunciation 1

Lua error in Module:wuu-pron at line 157: Incorrect tone notation "2" for sh. See WT:AZH/Wu.

This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!
Particularly: “Taishanese”

Definitions

勁

  1. powerful; strong
  2. vigorous; with energy; lively
  3. (Cantonese) amazing; terrific
    好このみ勁／好このみ劲 [Cantonese]  ―  hou2 ging6 [Jyutping]  ―  amazing
  4. (Cantonese) very; super
    勁似に／劲似に [Cantonese]  ―  ging6 ci5 [Jyutping]  ―  closely resembling
    勁煩はん／劲烦 [Cantonese]  ―  ging6 faan4 [Jyutping]  ―  super annoying
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of 厲害 (“impressive; excellent; amazing; fantastic”) [map]
Variety Location Words
Northeastern Mandarin Beijing 牛うし, 牛うし兒じ, 牛うし屄 vulgar
Taiwan 厲害, 棒ぼう
Malaysia 厲害, 夠力
Singapore 厲害
Cantonese Guangzhou 犀利さいり, 勁
Hong Kong 犀利さいり, 勁, 勁抽, 堅けん抽
Penang (Guangfu) 犀利さいり
Singapore (Guangfu) 犀利さいり, 勁
Hakka Miaoli (N. Sixian) 厲害, 慶けい
Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) 厲害, 慶けい, 壁かべ
Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) 厲害, 慶けい
Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) 厲害, 慶けい
Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) 厲害, 慶けい
Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) 厲害, 慶けい
Hong Kong 叻
Kuching (Hepo) 慶けい
Southern Min Xiamen 厲害
Shishi 厲害
Zhao'an 厲害
Tainan 厲害
Penang (Hokkien) 厲害
Singapore (Hokkien) 厲害, 勥, 𠢕
Manila (Hokkien) 厲害, 勥, 𠢕
Haifeng 厲害
Singapore (Teochew) 厲害
Wu Shanghai 結ゆい棍
Suzhou 結ゆい棍
Wuxi 結ゆい棍
Hangzhou 結ゆい棍
Ningbo 結ゆい棍
Xiang Changsha 䏧腮

Pronunciation 2

Lua error in Module:wuu-pron at line 157: Incorrect tone notation "2" for sh. See WT:AZH/Wu.

Definitions

勁

  1. vigor; energy; strength (Classifier: 股また m)
  2. air; manner; expression (Classifier: 股また m)
  3. interest; relish; gusto

Compounds

Japanese

Shinjitai
(extended)

𠡍

Kyūjitai

勁

Kanji

勁

(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 𠡍)

  1. Powerful, power.[1]

Readings

References

  1. ^ Akiyasu Tōdō [et al.] (2002) 漢字かんじ源げん, →ISBN: “勁 劤”

Korean

Hanja

勁 (eum 경 (gyeong))

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

勁: Hán Nôm readings: kính, cứng, cánh, kình

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=勁&oldid=79049016"