憍

憍 U+618D, 憍 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-618D ← 憌 [U+618C] CJK Unified Ideographs 憎にく → [U+618E]

Translingual

Han character

憍 (Kangxi radical 61, 心しん+12, 15 strokes, cangjie input 心しん竹ちく大月おおつき (PHKB), four-corner 9202₇, composition ⿰忄喬たかし)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 402, character 7
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 11201
• Dae Jaweon: page 742, character 9
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2355, character 2
• Unihan data for U+618D

Chinese

trad.		憍
simp.		㤭

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): jiāo (jiao¹)

  (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄠ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): giu¹

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: jiāo
    • Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄠ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: jiao
    • Wade–Giles: chiao¹
    • Yale: jyāu
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiau
    • Palladius: цзяо (czjao)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: giu¹
    • Yale: gīu
    • Cantonese Pinyin: giu¹
    • Guangdong Romanization: giu¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kiːu̯⁵⁵/

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• Middle Chinese: kjew, khjew

Rime
Character	憍	憍
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲こえ)	見み (28)	溪けい (29)
Final (韻いん)	宵よい (92)	宵よい (92)
Tone (調しらべ)	Level (Ø)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開ひらき合あい)	Open	Open
Division (等ひとし)	III	III
Fanqie	舉喬たかし切きり	起おこり嚻切きり
Baxter	kjew	khjew
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/kˠiᴇu/	/kʰˠiᴇu/
Pan Wuyun	/kᵚiɛu/	/kʰᵚiɛu/
Shao Rongfen	/kiæu/	/kʰiæu/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/kiaw/	/kʰiaw/
Li Rong	/kjɛu/	/kʰjɛu/
Wang Li	/kĭɛu/	/kʰĭɛu/
Bernard Karlgren	/ki̯ɛu/	/kʰi̯ɛu/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	jiāo	qiāo
Expected Cantonese Reflex	giu1	hiu1

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*krew/, /*kʰrew/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	憍	憍
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	10328	10345
Phonetic component	喬たかし	喬たかし
Rime group	宵よい	宵よい
Rime subdivision	2	2
Corresponding MC rime	驕おご
Old Chinese	/*krew/	/*kʰrew/
Notes	亦また作さく驕おご	周しゅう校こう爲ため巾はば旁つくり（絝）

Definitions

憍

1. Alternative form of 驕おご／骄 (jiāo, “conceited; arrogant; indulgent”)

Compounds

• 憍陳如／㤭陈如 (Jiāochénrú)
• 虛きょ憍恃氣き／虚きょ㤭恃气

 

Japanese

Kanji

憍

(Hyōgai kanji)

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Readings

• On (unclassified): きょう (kyō)
• Kun: ほしいまま (hoshīmama)

Korean

Hanja

憍 (eum 교 (gyo))

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

憍: Hán Nôm readings: ghẹo

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

• Nom Foundation