虰

虰 U+8670, 虰 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8670 ← 虯 [U+866F] CJK Unified Ideographs 虱しらみ → [U+8671]

Translingual

Han character

虰 (Kangxi radical 142, 虫むし+2, 8 strokes, cangjie input 中ちゅう戈ほこ一いち弓ゆみ (LIMN), four-corner 5112₀, composition ⿰虫むし丁ちょう)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1076, character 25
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 32811
• Dae Jaweon: page 1545, character 12
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2833, character 5
• Unihan data for U+8670

Chinese

simp. and trad.		虰

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (丁ちょう) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
圢	*tʰeːnʔ, *tʰeːŋʔ
町まち	*tʰeːnʔ, *tʰeːŋ, *tʰeːŋʔ, *deːŋʔ
打だ	*rteŋʔ, *teːŋʔ
盯	*rteŋʔ, *rdeŋ
朾	*rteːŋ, *rdeːŋ
丁ちょう	*rteːŋ, *teːŋ
玎	*rteːŋ, *teːŋ
虰	*rdeːŋ, *tʰeŋ, *teːŋ
揨	*rdeːŋ
釘くぎ	*teːŋ, *teːŋs
靪	*teːŋ, *teːŋʔ
仃	*teːŋ
叮	*teːŋ
疔ちょう	*teːŋ
頂いただき	*teːŋʔ
奵	*teːŋʔ
耵	*teːŋʔ
酊	*teːŋʔ
葶	*teːŋʔ, *deːŋ
矴	*teːŋs
訂てい	*teːŋs, *tʰeːŋ, *deːŋʔ
飣	*teːŋs
汀なぎさ	*tʰeːŋ, *tʰeːŋs
艼	*tʰeːŋ, *tʰeːŋʔ
庁ちょう	*tʰeːŋ
婷	*deːŋ
停とま	*deːŋ
聤	*deːŋ
渟	*deːŋ
楟	*deːŋ
亭ちん	*deːŋ

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): dīng, chēng (ding¹, cheng¹)

  (Zhuyin): ㄉㄧㄥ, ㄔㄥ

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: dīng
    • Zhuyin: ㄉㄧㄥ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: ding
    • Wade–Giles: ting¹
    • Yale: dīng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ding
    • Palladius: дин (din)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tiŋ⁵⁵/
      
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: chēng
    • Zhuyin: ㄔㄥ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: cheng
    • Wade–Giles: chʻêng¹
    • Yale: chēng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: cheng
    • Palladius: чэн (čɛn)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ⁵⁵/

---

• Middle Chinese: dreang, trhjeng, teng

Rime
Character	虰	虰	虰
Reading #	1/3	2/3	3/3
Initial (聲こえ)	澄きよし (11)	徹とおる (10)	端はし (5)
Final (韻いん)	耕こう (117)	清きよし (121)	青あお (125)
Tone (調しらべ)	Level (Ø)	Level (Ø)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開ひらき合あい)	Open	Open	Open
Division (等ひとし)	II	III	IV
Fanqie	宅たく耕こう切きり	丑うし貞さだ切きり	當とう經けい切きり
Baxter	dreang	trhjeng	teng
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɖˠɛŋ/	/ʈʰiᴇŋ/	/teŋ/
Pan Wuyun	/ɖᵚæŋ/	/ʈʰiɛŋ/	/teŋ/
Shao Rongfen	/ȡɐŋ/	/ȶʰiæŋ/	/tɛŋ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ɖəɨjŋ/	/ʈʰiajŋ/	/tɛjŋ/
Li Rong	/ȡɛŋ/	/ȶʰiɛŋ/	/teŋ/
Wang Li	/ȡæŋ/	/ȶʰĭɛŋ/	/tieŋ/
Bernard Karlgren	/ȡʱæŋ/	/ȶʰi̯ɛŋ/	/tieŋ/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	chéng	chēng	dīng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	cang4	cing1	ding1

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*rdeːŋ/, /*tʰeŋ/, /*teːŋ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	虰	虰	虰
Reading #	1/3	2/3	3/3
No.	2375	2377	2382
Phonetic component	丁ちょう	丁ちょう	丁ちょう
Rime group	耕こう	耕こう	耕こう
Rime subdivision	0	0	0
Corresponding MC rime	橙だいだい	檉	丁ちょう
Old Chinese	/*rdeːŋ/	/*tʰeŋ/	/*teːŋ/
Notes	同どう朾

Definitions

虰

1. Only used in 虰蛵／虰𰲶 (dīngxīng).