魵

魵 U+9B75, 魵 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9B75 ← 魴 [U+9B74] CJK Unified Ideographs 魶 → [U+9B76]

Translingual

Han character

魵 (Kangxi radical 195, 魚さかな+4, 15 strokes, cangjie input 弓ゆみ火ひ金きん尸しかばね竹ちく (NFCSH), four-corner 2832₇, composition ⿰魚さかな分ぶん)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1466, character 36
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 46023
• Dae Jaweon: page 2000, character 12
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4678, character 12
• Unihan data for U+9B75

Chinese

trad.		魵
simp.		𫚍

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 魵
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Characters in the same phonetic series (分ぶん) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
扮ふん	*prɯːns, *hmroːlʔ, *pɯn, *pɯnʔ
盼	*pʰrɯːns
頒	*praːn, *bɯn
朌	*praːn, *bɯn
鳻	*praːn, *bɯn
份	*prɯn, *bɯns
汃	*pʰreːd, *prɯn
玢	*prɯn
邠	*prɯn
攽	*prɯn
砏	*prɯn, *pʰrɯn, *pʰɯn
貧ひん	*brɯn
湓	*pʰɯːns, *bɯːn, *pʰɯns
盆ぼん	*bɯːn
葐	*bɯːn, *bɯn, *bɯn
坌	*bɯːns, *bɯnʔ, *bɯns
坋	*bɯːns, *bɯnʔ, *bɯns
分ぶん	*pɯn, *bɯns
吩	*pɯn
粉こな	*pɯnʔ
黺	*pɯnʔ
芬	*pʰɯn
紛まがえ	*pʰɯn
衯	*pʰɯn
棻	*pʰɯn, *bɯn
氛	*pʰɯn, *bɯn
雰きり	*pʰɯn
忿	*pʰɯnʔ, *pʰɯns, *bɯnʔ
魵	*pʰɯnʔ, *pʰɯns, *bɯn, *bɯnʔ
汾	*bɯn
羒	*bɯn
枌	*bɯn
棼	*bɯn
妢	*bɯn
梤	*bɯn
馚	*bɯn
鼢	*bɯn, *bɯnʔ
蚡	*bɯn, *bɯnʔ
弅	*bɯnʔ
秎	*bɯns

Phono-semantic compound (形聲けいせい／形声けいせい, OC *pʰɯnʔ, *pʰɯns, *bɯn, *bɯnʔ) : semantic 魚さかな (“fish”) + phonetic 分ぶん (OC *pɯn, *bɯns).

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): fén (fen²)

  (Zhuyin): ㄈㄣˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): fan⁵ / fan⁴

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: fén
    • Zhuyin: ㄈㄣˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: fén
    • Wade–Giles: fên²
    • Yale: fén
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fern
    • Palladius: фэнь (fɛnʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /fən³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: fan⁵ / fan⁴
    • Yale: fáhn / fàhn
    • Cantonese Pinyin: fan⁵ / fan⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: fen⁵ / fen⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /fɐn¹³/, /fɐn²¹/

---

• Middle Chinese: bjun, bjunX, phjunX

Rime
Character	魵	魵	魵
Reading #	1/4	2/4	3/4
Initial (聲こえ)	並なみ (3)	並なみ (3)	滂 (2)
Final (韻いん)	文ぶん (59)	文ぶん (59)	文ぶん (59)
Tone (調しらべ)	Level (Ø)	Rising (X)	Rising (X)
Openness (開ひらき合あい)	Closed	Closed	Closed
Division (等ひとし)	III	III	III
Fanqie	符ふ分ぶん切きり	房ぼう吻切きり	敷じき粉こな切きり
Baxter	bjun	bjunX	phjunX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/bɨun/	/bɨunX/	/pʰɨunX/
Pan Wuyun	/biun/	/biunX/	/pʰiunX/
Shao Rongfen	/biuən/	/biuənX/	/pʰiuənX/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/bun/	/bunX/	/pʰunX/
Li Rong	/biuən/	/biuənX/	/pʰiuənX/
Wang Li	/bĭuən/	/bĭuənX/	/pʰĭuənX/
Bernard Karlgren	/bʱi̯uən/	/bʱi̯uənX/	/pʰi̯uənX/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	fén	fèn	fěn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	fan4	fan6	fan2

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*pʰɯnʔ/, /*bɯn/, /*bɯnʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	魵	魵	魵
Reading #	1/4	3/4	4/4
No.	3162	3173	3186
Phonetic component	分ぶん	分ぶん	分ぶん
Rime group	文ぶん	文ぶん	文ぶん
Rime subdivision	1	1	1
Corresponding MC rime	忿	汾	憤いきどお
Old Chinese	/*pʰɯnʔ/	/*bɯn/	/*bɯnʔ/

Definitions

魵

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Etymology 2

For pronunciation and definitions of 魵 – see 𩸂. (This character is a variant form of 𩸂).

References

• “魵”, in 漢語かんご多功たこう能のう字じ庫こ (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎^[1], 香港ほんこん中ちゅう文ぶん大學だいがく (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

Japanese

Kanji

魵

(Hyōgai kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• Go-on: ふん (fun); ぶん (bun); ぼん (bon)
• Kan-on: ふん (fun)
• Kun: えび (ebi)

Etymology

Kanji in this term
魵
えび Hyōgai
kun'yomi

For pronunciation and definitions of 魵 – see the following entry.

【海老えびえび】 [noun] any long-tailed decapod crustacean or arthropod: [noun] a crayfish [noun] a lobster [noun] a prawn [noun] a shrimp [noun] Short for 海老錠えびじょう (ebijō): a padlock [noun] a type of 家紋かもん (kamon, “family crest”) with an ebi motif [proper noun] a place name [proper noun] a surname Alternative spellings 蝦えび, 鰕えび, エビ

(This term, 魵, is an alternative spelling of the above term.)