鵄とび

鵄とび U+9D44, 鵄 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9D44 ← 鵃 [U+9D43] CJK Unified Ideographs 鵅 → [U+9D45]

Translingual

Han character

鵄とび (Kangxi radical 196, 鳥とり+6, 17 strokes, cangjie input 一いち土ど竹ちく日び火ひ (MGHAF), composition ⿰至いたり鳥とり)

1. kite, horned owl
2. wine cups

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1489, character 15
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 46833
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4629, character 5
• Unihan data for U+9D44

Chinese

trad.		鵄とび
simp.		𬸈

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (至いたり) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
致	*tiɡs
輊	*tiɡs
駤	*tiɡs
跮	*tʰiɡs, *tʰiɡ
荎	*di, *diːɡ
緻	*diɡs
至いたり	*tjiɡs
鵄とび	*tʰji
胵	*tʰji
痓	*tʰjiɡs
咥	*hriɡs, *tiːɡ, *diːɡ, *tʰiɡ
窒	*tiːɡ, *tiɡ
蛭ひる	*tiːɡ, *tiɡ, *tjiɡ
垤ありづか	*diːɡ
耋	*diːɡ
姪めい	*diːɡ, *diɡ
絰	*diːɡ
恎	*diːɡ
挃	*tiɡ
庢	*tiɡ
銍	*tiɡ, *tjiɡ
秷	*tiɡ
螲	*tiɡ
侄	*diɡ, *tjiɡ
桎	*tjiɡ
郅	*tjiɡ
晊	*tjiɡ
室しつ	*hliɡ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲けいせい／形声けいせい, OC *tʰji) : phonetic 至いたり (OC *tjiɡs) + semantic 鳥とり (“bird”)

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): chī (chi¹)

  (Zhuyin): ㄔ

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: chī
    • Zhuyin: ㄔ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: chih
    • Wade–Giles: chʻih¹
    • Yale: chr̄
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chy
    • Palladius: чи (či)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩⁵⁵/

---

• Middle Chinese: tsyhij

Rime
Character	鵄とび
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲こえ)	昌あきら (24)
Final (韻いん)	脂あぶら (15)
Tone (調しらべ)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開ひらき合あい)	Open
Division (等ひとし)	III
Fanqie	處しょ脂あぶら切きり
Baxter	tsyhij
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡ɕʰiɪ/
Pan Wuyun	/t͡ɕʰi/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡ɕʰjɪ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/cʰi/
Li Rong	/t͡ɕʰi/
Wang Li	/t͡ɕʰi/
Bernard Karlgren	/t͡ɕʰi/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	chī
Expected Cantonese Reflex	ci1

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*tʰji/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	鵄とび
Reading #	1/1
No.	17343
Phonetic component	至いたり
Rime group	脂あぶら
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	鴟みみずく
Old Chinese	/*tʰji/
Notes	同どう鴟みみずく

Definitions

鵄とび

1. Alternative form of 鴟みみずく／鸱 (chī)
2. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Japanese

Kanji

鵄とび

(Hyōgai kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• Go-on: し (shi)
• Kan-on: し (shi)
• Kun: とび (tobi, 鵄とび)、ふくろう (fukurō, 鵄とび)^{←ふくろふ (fukurofu, ふくろふ, historical)}

Etymology

Kanji in this term
鵄とび
とび Hyōgai
kun'yomi

Noun

鵄とび(とび) or 鵄とび(トビ) • (tobi) 

1. Alternative spelling of 鳶とんび

Korean

Hanja

鵄とび • (chi) (hangeul 치, revised chi, McCune–Reischauer ch'i, Yale chi)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.