耵

耵 U+8035, 耵 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8035 ← 耴 [U+8034] CJK Unified Ideographs 耶 → [U+8036]

Translingual

Han character

耵 (Kangxi radical 128, 耳みみ+2, 8 strokes, cangjie input 尸しかばね十じゅう一いち弓ゆみ (SJMN), four-corner 1142₀, composition ⿰耳みみ丁ちょう)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 965, character 11
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 29005
• Dae Jaweon: page 1413, character 16
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2783, character 4
• Unihan data for U+8035

Chinese

trad.		耵
simp. #		耵

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (丁ちょう) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
圢	*tʰeːnʔ, *tʰeːŋʔ
町まち	*tʰeːnʔ, *tʰeːŋ, *tʰeːŋʔ, *deːŋʔ
打だ	*rteŋʔ, *teːŋʔ
盯	*rteŋʔ, *rdeŋ
朾	*rteːŋ, *rdeːŋ
丁ちょう	*rteːŋ, *teːŋ
玎	*rteːŋ, *teːŋ
虰	*rdeːŋ, *tʰeŋ, *teːŋ
揨	*rdeːŋ
釘くぎ	*teːŋ, *teːŋs
靪	*teːŋ, *teːŋʔ
仃	*teːŋ
叮	*teːŋ
疔ちょう	*teːŋ
頂いただき	*teːŋʔ
奵	*teːŋʔ
耵	*teːŋʔ
酊	*teːŋʔ
葶	*teːŋʔ, *deːŋ
矴	*teːŋs
訂てい	*teːŋs, *tʰeːŋ, *deːŋʔ
飣	*teːŋs
汀なぎさ	*tʰeːŋ, *tʰeːŋs
艼	*tʰeːŋ, *tʰeːŋʔ
庁ちょう	*tʰeːŋ
婷	*deːŋ
停とま	*deːŋ
聤	*deːŋ
渟	*deːŋ
楟	*deːŋ
亭ちん	*deːŋ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲けいせい／形声けいせい, OC *teːŋʔ) : semantic 耳みみ (“ear”) + phonetic 丁ちょう (OC *rteːŋ, *teːŋ).

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): dīng, dǐng, tīng

  (Zhuyin): ㄉㄧㄥ, ㄉㄧㄥˇ, ㄊㄧㄥ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): ding¹ / ding²

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: dīng
    • Zhuyin: ㄉㄧㄥ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: ding
    • Wade–Giles: ting¹
    • Yale: dīng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ding
    • Palladius: дин (din)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tiŋ⁵⁵/
      
  • (Standard Chinese, standard in Taiwan)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: dǐng
    • Zhuyin: ㄉㄧㄥˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: dǐng
    • Wade–Giles: ting³
    • Yale: dǐng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: diing
    • Palladius: дин (din)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tiŋ²¹⁴/
      
  • (Standard Chinese, variant)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: tīng
    • Zhuyin: ㄊㄧㄥ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: ting
    • Wade–Giles: tʻing¹
    • Yale: tīng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ting
    • Palladius: тин (tin)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰiŋ⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: ding¹ / ding²
    • Yale: dīng / díng
    • Cantonese Pinyin: ding¹ / ding²
    • Guangdong Romanization: ding¹ / ding²
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tɪŋ⁵⁵/, /tɪŋ³⁵/

---

• Middle Chinese: tengX

Rime
Character	耵
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲こえ)	端はし (5)
Final (韻いん)	青あお (125)
Tone (調しらべ)	Rising (X)
Openness (開ひらき合あい)	Open
Division (等ひとし)	IV
Fanqie	都と挺てい切きり
Baxter	tengX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/teŋX/
Pan Wuyun	/teŋX/
Shao Rongfen	/tɛŋX/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/tɛjŋX/
Li Rong	/teŋX/
Wang Li	/tieŋX/
Bernard Karlgren	/tieŋX/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	dǐng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	ding2

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*teːŋʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	耵
Reading #	1/1
No.	2388
Phonetic component	丁ちょう
Rime group	耕こう
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	頂いただき
Old Chinese	/*teːŋʔ/
Notes	見み靈れい樞くるる

Definitions

耵

1. Used in 耵聹／耵聍 (dīngníng, “earwax”).
2. a surname

Japanese

Kanji

耵

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• On (unclassified): てい (tei); ちょう (chō)
• Kun: みみくそ (mimikuso)