耳みみ

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Jump to navigation Jump to search
See also: 目め
耳みみ U+8033, 耳
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8033
← 耲
[U+8032] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 耴 →
[U+8034]
⽿ U+2F7F, ⽿
KANGXI RADICAL EAR
← ⽾
[U+2F7E] 		Kangxi Radicals ⾀ →
[U+2F80]

Translingual

[edit]
Stroke order
6 strokes
Stroke order (Japan)
6 strokes
Stroke order
(Chinese)
Stroke order
(Japan)

Alternative forms

[edit]

When part of a compound character, particularly as the left radical, the bottom horizontal stroke may not cross at bottom right. This is a script variant, found for example in Japanese 聴.

Han character

[edit]
See images of
Radical 128 耳みみ

耳みみ (Kangxi radical 128, 耳みみ+0, 6 strokes, cangjie input 尸しかばね十じゅう (SJ), four-corner 10400)

  1. Kangxi radical #128, ⽿.

Derived characters

[edit]

References

[edit]
  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 965, character 5
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 28999
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1413, character 12
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2783, character 1
  • Unihan data for U+8033


Chinese

[edit]
trad. 耳みみ
simp. # 耳みみ
2nd round simp. ⿻二に⿰丨丨

Glyph origin

[edit]
Historical forms of the character 耳みみ
Shang Western Zhou Warring States Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Bronze inscriptions Oracle bone script Bronze inscriptions Chu slip and silk script Qin slip script Small seal script Transcribed ancient scripts
Characters in the same phonetic series (耳みみ) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
佴 *nɯːs, *njɯs
麛 *miː
弭 *mniʔ
渳 *mniʔ
葞 *mniʔ
髶 *njis, *njoŋ
聻 *nɯʔ
恥はじ *n̥ʰɯʔ
咡 *njɯ, *njɯs
誀 *njɯ, *njɯs
耳みみ *njɯʔ
洱 *njɯʔ, *njɯs
駬 *njɯʔ
餌えさ *njɯs
珥 *njɯs
衈 *njɯs
毦 *njɯs
刵 *njɯs
眲 *njɯs, *rnɯːɡ

Pictogram (象形しょうけい) – an ear.

Etymology 1

[edit]

From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *r/g-na (“ear”).

Pronunciation

[edit]
Note: ngi2 - variant pronunciation.
Note:
  • ngê - vernacular;
  • ngī - literary.
Note:
  • hī/hǐ/hīⁿ/nǐ - vernacular;
  • ní/jí/jíⁿ - literary.
Note:
  • hin6 - vernacular;
  • re2 - literary.
    • (Leizhou)
      • Leizhou Pinyin: hi6 / lu5
      • Sinological IPA: /hi³³/, /lu²²/
Note:
  • hi6 - vernacular;
  • lu5 - literary.
Note:
  • 3nyi - vernacular;
  • 3hher - literary.
Rime
Character 耳みみ
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲こえ) 日ひ (38)
Final (韻いん) 之これ (19)
Tone (調しらべ) Rising (X)
Openness (開ひらき合あい) Open
Division (等ひとし) III
Fanqie 而止とめ切きり
Baxter nyiX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/ȵɨX/
Pan
Wuyun 		/ȵɨX/
Shao
Rongfen 		/ȵʑieX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/ȵɨX/
Li
Rong 		/ȵiəX/
Wang
Li 		/ȵʑĭəX/
Bernard
Karlgren 		/ȵʑiX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		ěr
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		ji5
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 耳みみ
Reading # 1/2
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin) 		ěr
Middle
Chinese 		‹ nyiX ›
Old
Chinese 		/*C.nəʔ/
English ear

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 耳みみ
Reading # 1/1
No. 2783
Phonetic
component 		耳みみ
Rime
group 		之これ
Rime
subdivision 		0
Corresponding
MC rime 		耳みみ
Old
Chinese 		/*njɯʔ/

Definitions

[edit]

耳みみ

  1. ear
    耳みみ聾ろう／耳みみ聋  ―  ěrlóng  ―  deaf
  2. ear-like object
    木き耳みみ  ―  mù'ěr  ―  wood ear; black fungus
  3. something on both sides
    耳みみ房ぼう  ―  ěrfáng  ―  penthouse
    耳みみ門もん／耳みみ门  ―  ěrmén  ―  side door
  4. handle on both sides of an object
  5. (obsolete) to hear; to hear of
  6. a surname
  7. (Quanzhou and Xiamen Hokkien, figurative) something that can be used to coerce or threaten someone
Synonyms
[edit]
Dialectal synonyms of 耳みみ朵 (“ear”) [map]
Variety Location Words
Classical Chinese 耳みみ
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) 耳みみ朵
Northeastern Mandarin Beijing 耳みみ朵, 耳みみ頭あたま
Taiwan 耳みみ朵
Langfang 耳みみ頭あたま
Chengde 耳みみ朵
Ulanhot 耳みみ朵
Tongliao 耳みみ朵
Chifeng 耳みみ朵
Hulunbuir (Hailar) 耳みみ朵
Heihe 耳みみ朵
Qiqihar 耳みみ頭あたま
Harbin 耳みみ朵
Jiamusi 耳みみ朵
Baicheng 耳みみ朵
Changchun 耳みみ頭あたま
Tonghua 耳みみ頭あたま
Shenyang 耳みみ朵, 耳みみ朵丫子こ
Jinzhou 耳みみ朵
Malaysia 耳みみ朵
Singapore 耳みみ朵
Jilu Mandarin Tianjin 耳みみ頭あたま
Tangshan 耳みみ頭あたま
Cangzhou 耳みみ朵
Baoding 耳みみ道どう
Shijiazhuang 耳みみ朵
Lijin 耳みみ朵
Jinan 耳みみ朵
Jiaoliao Mandarin Dalian 耳みみ朵
Dandong 耳みみ朵
Yantai 耳みみ朵
Yantai (Muping) 耳みみ朵
Qingdao 耳みみ朵
Zhucheng 耳みみ朵
Central Plains Mandarin Luoyang 耳みみ道どう
Lingbao 耳みみ朵
Jining 耳みみ朵
Daming 耳みみ子こ兒じ
Wanrong 耳みみ朵
Linfen 耳みみ朵
Shangqiu 耳みみ朵
Yuanyang 耳みみ朵
Zhengzhou 耳みみ朵
Kaifeng 耳みみ朵
Xinyang 耳みみ朵
Baihe 耳みみ朵
Xi'an 耳みみ朵
Baoji 耳みみ朵
Yanchi 耳みみ朵
Guyuan 耳みみ刮子
Longde 耳みみ刮子
Jingyuan 耳みみ朵
Tianshui 耳みみ朵
Xining 耳みみ朵
Xuzhou 耳みみ朵
Fuyang 耳みみ朵
Lanyin Mandarin Yinchuan 耳みみ朵, 耳みみ刮子
Wuzhong 耳みみ朵
Zhongwei 耳みみ朵扇子せんす
Bayanhot 耳みみ朵
Lanzhou 耳みみ朵
Dunhuang 耳みみ朵, 耳みみ瓜ふり子こ
Hami 耳みみ朵
Ürümqi 耳みみ朵, 耳みみ瓜ふり子こ, 耳みみ朵瓜子こ
Southwestern Mandarin Chengdu 耳みみ朵
Nanchong 耳みみ朵
Dazhou 耳みみ朵
Hanyuan 耳みみ朵
Xichang 耳みみ朵
Zigong 耳みみ朵
Chongqing 耳みみ朵
Wuhan 耳みみ凍こお
Yichang 耳みみ朵
Xiangyang 耳みみ朵
Tianmen 耳みみ朵
Guiyang 耳みみ朵
Zunyi 耳みみ朵
Bijie 耳みみ朵
Liping 耳みみ朵
Zhaotong 耳みみ朵
Dali 耳みみ朵
Kunming 耳みみ朵
Mengzi 耳みみ朵
Guilin 耳みみ朵
Liuzhou 耳みみ朵
Jishou 耳みみ朵
Changde 耳みみ朵
Hanzhong 耳みみ朵
Jianghuai Mandarin Nanjing 耳みみ朵
Yangzhou 耳みみ頭あたま, 耳みみ朵
Lianyungang 耳みみ朵
Lianshui 耳みみ朵
Xinghua 耳みみ頭あたま, 耳みみ朵
Nantong 耳みみ頭あたま, 耳みみ朵
Anqing 耳みみ朵
Wuhu 耳みみ朵
Hefei 耳みみ道どう
Hong'an 耳みみ朵
Mandarin Nanping (Yanping) 耳みみ朵
Cantonese Guangzhou 耳みみ仔こ
Hong Kong 耳みみ仔こ, 耳みみ
Hong Kong (San Tin Weitou) 耳みみ仔こ, 耳みみ吉きち
Hong Kong (Kam Tin Weitou) 耳みみ仔こ
Hong Kong (Ting Kok) 耳みみ吉きち
Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau) 耳みみ吉きち
Macau 耳みみ仔こ
Guangzhou (Panyu) 耳みみ仔こ
Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu) 耳みみ仔こ
Guangzhou (Conghua) 耳みみ仔こ
Guangzhou (Zengcheng) 耳みみ吉きち
Foshan 耳みみ仔こ
Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai) 耳みみ仔こ
Foshan (Shunde) 耳みみ仔こ
Foshan (Sanshui) 耳みみ仔こ
Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming) 耳みみ仔こ
Zhongshan (Shiqi) 耳みみ仔こ
Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou) 耳みみ仔こ
Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka) 耳みみ仔こ
Zhuhai (Doumen) 耳みみ仔こ
Jiangmen (Baisha) 耳みみ仔こ
Jiangmen (Xinhui) 耳みみ仔こ
Taishan 耳みみ仔こ, 耳みみ
Kaiping (Chikan) 耳みみ仔こ
Enping (Niujiang) 耳みみ仔こ
Heshan (Yayao) 耳みみ
Dongguan 耳みみ吉きち
Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an) 耳みみ吉きち
Shenzhen (Dapeng) 耳みみ吉きち
Qingyuan 耳みみ仔こ
Fogang 耳みみ
Yingde (Hanguang) 耳みみ朵
Yangshan 耳みみ仔こ
Lianshan (Butian) 耳みみ朵
Lianzhou (Qingshui Sihui) 耳みみ
Shaoguan 耳みみ仔こ, 耳みみ朵
Shaoguan (Qujiang) 耳みみ仔こ, 耳みみ朵
Renhua 耳みみ朵
Lechang 耳みみ朵, 耳みみ仔こ
Zhaoqing (Gaoyao) 耳みみ仔こ
Sihui 耳みみ仔こ
Guangning 耳みみ仔こ
Deqing 耳みみ
Huaiji 耳みみ仔こ
Fengkai (Nanfeng) 耳みみ
Yunfu 耳みみ仔こ
Xinxing 耳みみ仔こ
Luoding 耳みみ仔こ
Yunan (Pingtai) 耳みみ
Yangjiang 耳みみ仔こ, 耳みみ
Xinyi 耳みみ砣
Maoming (Xinpo) 耳みみ仔こ
Lianjiang 耳みみ仔こ
Wuchuan (Wuyang) 耳みみ爹
Nanning 耳みみ朵, 耳みみ仔こ
Wuzhou 耳みみ朵, 耳みみ仔こ
Yulin 耳みみ鬼おに
Hepu (Lianzhou) 耳みみ朵
Guiping 耳みみ朵
Mengshan (Xihe) 耳みみ朵
Guigang (Nanjiang) 耳みみ朵
Beiliu (Tangliao) 耳みみ朵
Baise 耳みみ鬼おに
Bobai 耳みみ朵
Lingshan 耳みみ朵
Pubei 耳みみ朵
Qinzhou 耳みみ朵
Ningming 耳みみ朵
Hengzhou 耳みみ朵
Hezhou (Pumen, Babu) 耳みみ朵
Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) 耳みみ仔こ
Singapore (Guangfu) 耳みみ仔こ
Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu) 耳みみ仔こ
Yangon (Taishan) 耳みみ仔こ
Mandalay (Taishan) 耳みみ
Gan Nanchang 耳みみ朵
Lichuan 耳みみ朵
Pingxiang 耳みみ朵
Jianning 耳みみ朵
Taining 耳みみ朵
Hakka Meixian 耳みみ公こう
Huizhou (Huicheng Bendihua) 耳みみ朵
Huiyang 耳みみ公こう
Dongguan (Qingxi) 耳みみ吉きち
Shenzhen (Shatoujiao) 耳みみ吉きち
Zengcheng (Zhengguo) 耳みみ公こう
Zhongshan (Wuguishan) 耳みみ公こう
Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui) 耳みみ公こう
Wuhua (Shuizhai) 耳みみ公こう
Wuhua (Huacheng) 耳みみ公こう
Wuhua (Changbu) 耳みみ公こう, 耳みみ朵
Wuhua (Mianyang) 耳みみ公こう
Heyuan (Bendihua) 耳みみ吉きち
Longchuan (Tuocheng Bendihua) 耳みみ公こう
Heping (Linzhai Bendihua) 耳みみ公こう
Lianping (Longjie Bendihua) 耳みみ公こう
Wengyuan 耳みみ朵
Liannan 耳みみ朵
Guangzhou (Lütian, Conghua) 耳みみ朵
Jiexi 耳みみ空むなし
Luhe 耳みみ公こう
Zhao'an (Xiuzhuan) 耳みみ窟くつ
Changting 耳みみ朵
Longyan (Yongding) 耳みみ朵
Longyan (Xiayang, Yongding) 耳みみ公こう
Longyan (Gaobei, Yongding) 耳みみ骨こつ
Longyan (Hukeng, Yongding) 耳みみ公こう
Wuping 耳みみ朵公, 耳みみ朵
Wuping (Zhongshan) 耳みみ朵公
Wuping (Yanqian) 耳みみ腦のう, 耳みみ公こう
Liancheng 耳みみ公こう
Liancheng (Peitian) 耳みみ公こう, 耳みみ刀がたな
Liancheng (Juxi) 耳みみ公こう
Liancheng (Zhongbao) 耳みみ公こう
Liancheng (Laiyuan) 耳みみ空むなし
Ninghua 耳みみ朵
Yudu 耳みみ朵
Ningdu 耳みみ朵
Tonggu (Sandu) 耳みみ朵
Ganzhou (Panlong) 耳みみ朵
Dayu 耳みみ朵
Miaoli (N. Sixian) 耳みみ公こう
Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) 耳みみ公こう
Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) 耳みみ空むなし
Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) 耳みみ公こう
Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) 耳みみ空むなし, 耳みみ窟くつ仔こ
Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) 耳みみ子こ
Hong Kong 耳みみ公こう, 耳みみ仔こ
Yangxi (Tangkou) 耳みみ
Yangchun (Sanjia) 耳みみ朵
Xinyi (Sihe) 耳みみ仔こ
Xinyi (Qianpai) 耳みみ朵
Gaozhou (Xindong) 耳みみ, 耳みみ公こう
Maoming (Shalang, Dianbai) 耳みみ
Huazhou (Xin'an) 耳みみ朵
Lianjiang (Shijiao) 耳みみ朵
Lianjiang (Qingping) 耳みみ朵
Mengshan (Xihe) 耳みみ朵
Luchuan 耳みみ朵
Luchuan (Daqiao) 耳みみ朵
Beiliu (Tang'an) 耳みみ朵
Mashan (Pianlian) 耳みみ朵
Sabah (Longchuan) 耳みみ吉きち, 耳みみ朵
Senai (Huiyang) 耳みみ公こう
Sungai Tapang, Batu Kawa (Hepo) 耳みみ公こう
Singkawang 耳みみ空むなし
Singapore (Meixian) 耳みみ公こう
Singapore (Dabu) 耳みみ公こう
Bangkok (Meixian) 耳みみ公こう
Bangkok (Fengshun) 耳みみ公こう
Huizhou Jixi 耳みみ朵
Shexian 耳みみ朵
Huangshan (Tunxi) 耳みみ朵
Jin Taiyuan 耳みみ朵
Yangyuan 耳みみ朵
Datong 耳みみ朵
Xinzhou 耳みみ朵
Lüliang (Lishi) 耳みみ朵
Changzhi 耳みみ朵
Taibus (Baochang) 耳みみ朵
Linhe 耳みみ朵
Jining 耳みみ朵
Hohhot 耳みみ朵
Baotou 耳みみ朵
Dongsheng 耳みみ朵
Haibowan 耳みみ朵
Erenhot 耳みみ朵
Pingshan 耳みみ朵
Zhangjiakou 耳みみ朵
Handan 耳みみ朵
Linzhou 耳みみ朵
Suide 耳みみ朵
Northern Min Jian'ou 耳みみ仔こ, 耳川みみかわ
Jian'ou (Dikou) 耳みみ, 耳みみ朵, 耳みみ仔こ
Songxi 耳みみ朵
Zhenghe 耳みみ朵, 耳みみ
Zhenghe (Zhenqian) 耳みみ朵
Jianyang 耳みみ仔こ, 耳みみ
Jianyang (Huangkeng) 耳みみ窟くつ
Wuyishan 耳みみ仔こ
Pucheng (Shibei) 耳みみ朵
Eastern Min Fuzhou 耳みみ囝, 耳みみ
Fuzhou (Changle) 耳みみ
Fuqing 耳みみ囝, 耳みみ
Yongtai 耳みみ囝
Gutian 耳みみ囝
Fu'an 耳みみ栳
Ningde 耳みみ囝
Shouning 耳みみ栳
Zhouning 耳みみ栳
Fuding 耳みみ栳
Matsu 耳みみ
Southern Min Xiamen 耳みみ仔こ, 耳みみ空むなし
Xiamen (Tong'an) 耳みみ空むなし
Quanzhou 耳みみ仔こ, 耳みみ空むなし
Jinjiang 耳みみ仔こ
Zhangzhou 耳みみ仔こ, 耳みみ空むなし
Zhao'an 耳みみ仔こ, 耳みみ空むなし
Taipei 耳みみ仔こ
New Taipei (Sanxia) 耳みみ仔こ
Kaohsiung 耳みみ仔こ
Yilan 耳みみ仔こ
Changhua (Lukang) 耳みみ仔こ
Taichung 耳みみ仔こ
Taichung (Wuqi) 耳みみ仔こ
Tainan 耳みみ仔こ
Taitung 耳みみ仔こ
Hsinchu 耳みみ仔こ
Kinmen 耳みみ
Penghu (Magong) 耳みみ仔こ
Penang (Hokkien) 耳みみ空むなし, 耳みみ仔こ, 耳みみ
Singapore (Hokkien) 耳みみ空むなし, 耳みみ仔こ
Manila (Hokkien) 耳みみ仔こ
Longyan 耳みみ空むなし
Zhangping 耳みみ空むなし
Zhangping (Yongfu) 耳みみ空むなし
Datian 耳みみ仔こ
Pingnan (Shangdu) 耳みみ朵
Pingnan (Sijie) 耳みみ仔こ
Pingle (Zhoutang) 耳みみ仔こ
Lechang (Tatou) 耳みみ仔こ
Yingde (Yuzui) 耳みみ仔こ
Yunan (Liantan) 耳みみ仔こ, 耳みみ
Chaozhou 耳みみ
Shantou 耳みみ
Shantou (Chenghai) 耳みみ
Jieyang 耳みみ
Haifeng 耳みみ
Bangkok (Teochew) 耳みみ
Ho Chi Minh City (Teochew) 耳みみ
Johor Bahru (Teochew) 耳みみ
Singapore (Teochew) 耳みみ, 耳みみ空むなし
Leizhou 耳みみ
Wenchang 耳みみ
Haikou 耳みみ
Singapore (Hainanese) 耳みみ
Puxian Min Putian 耳みみ空むなし
Xianyou 耳みみ空むなし, 耳みみ囝
Fuding (Aoyao) 耳みみ朵
Central Min Yong'an 耳みみ仔こ
Sanming (Sanyuan) 耳みみ仔こ
Sanming (Shaxian) 耳みみ仔こ
Shaojiang Min Shaowu 耳みみ窟くつ
Guangze 耳みみ窟くつ
Jiangle 耳みみ窟くつ
Mingxi 耳みみ窟くつ
Shunchang 耳みみ窟くつ
Zhongshan Min Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi) 耳みみ囝
Zhongshan (Sanxiang) 耳みみ囝
Southern Pinghua Nanning (Tingzi) 耳みみ朵, 耳みみ
Northern Pinghua Guilin (Dahe) 耳みみ朵
Wu Shanghai 耳みみ朵
Shanghai (Chongming) 耳みみ朵
Suzhou 耳みみ朵, 耳みみ朵管
Danyang 耳みみ朵
Hangzhou 耳みみ朵
Ningbo 耳みみ朵
Wenzhou 耳みみ朵
Jinhua 耳みみ朵
Xiang Changsha 耳みみ朵
Loudi 耳みみ朵
Shuangfeng 耳みみ凍こお
Quanzhou 耳みみ朵

Etymology 2

[edit]

According to Pulleyblank (1995), a contraction of 而已 (OC *njɯ lɯʔ).

Pronunciation

[edit]
Rime
Character 耳みみ
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲こえ) 日ひ (38)
Final (韻いん) 之これ (19)
Tone (調しらべ) Rising (X)
Openness (開ひらき合あい) Open
Division (等ひとし) III
Fanqie 而止とめ切きり
Baxter nyiX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/ȵɨX/
Pan
Wuyun 		/ȵɨX/
Shao
Rongfen 		/ȵʑieX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/ȵɨX/
Li
Rong 		/ȵiəX/
Wang
Li 		/ȵʑĭəX/
Bernard
Karlgren 		/ȵʑiX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		ěr
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		ji5
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 耳みみ
Reading # 2/2
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin) 		ěr
Middle
Chinese 		‹ nyiX ›
Old
Chinese 		/*nəʔ/
English =⽽而已やめ “that’s all”

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 耳みみ
Reading # 1/1
No. 2783
Phonetic
component 		耳みみ
Rime
group 		之これ
Rime
subdivision 		0
Corresponding
MC rime 		耳みみ
Old
Chinese 		/*njɯʔ/

Definitions

[edit]

耳みみ

  1. (literary) Phrase-final particle: merely; only; that's all
Synonyms
[edit]

Etymology 3

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Definitions

[edit]

耳みみ

  1. Only used in 耳みみ孫まご／耳みみ孙 (réngsūn).

Compounds

[edit]

References

[edit]

Japanese

[edit]

Kanji

[edit]
耳みみ

(First grade kyōiku kanji)

Readings

[edit]

Compounds

[edit]
Compounds

Etymology 1

[edit]
Kanji in this term
耳みみ
みみ
Grade: 1
kun'yomi
  • ⟨mi1mi1⟩ → */mimi/ → /mimi/

From Old Japanese. First attested in the Nihon Shoki of 720 CE.[1] From Proto-Japonic *memi.

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

耳みみ(みみ) • (mimi) 

  1. ear; ears
    耳みみ(みみ)が痒かゆ(かゆ)いのです。
    Mimi ga kayui no desu.
    My ear is itchy.
  2. crust (of bread)
  3. selvedge (woven edge of a bolt of fabric)

Derived terms

[edit]
Derived terms

Etymology 2

[edit]
Kanji in this term
耳みみ
のみ
Grade: 1
kun'yomi
For pronunciation and definitions of 耳みみ – see the following entry.
【のみ】
[particle] only, limited to
[adverb] alone
[adverb] merely
Alternative spellings
而已, 已やめ
(This term, 耳みみ, is an alternative spelling of the above term.)

References

[edit]
  1. ^ “耳みみ”, in 日本にっぽん国語こくご大だい辞典じてん [Nihon Kokugo Daijiten]‎[1] (in Japanese), concise edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, 2000
  2. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林だいじりん [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  3. ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語にほんご発音はつおんアクセント辞典じてん [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN

Korean

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

From Middle Chinese 耳みみ (MC nyiX).

Historical Readings
Dongguk Jeongun Reading
Dongguk Jeongun, 1448 ᅀᅵᆼ〯 (Yale: zǐ)
Middle Korean
Text Eumhun
Gloss (hun) Reading
Hunmong Jahoe, 1527[3] 귀〮 (Yale: kwúy) ᅀᅵ〯 (Yale: zǐ)

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [i(ː)]
  • Phonetic hangul: [이(ː)]
    • Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.

Hanja

[edit]
Korean Wikisource has texts containing the hanja:

Wikisource

耳みみ (eumhun 귀 이 (gwi i))

  1. hanja form? of 이 (“ear”) [affix]

Compounds

[edit]
Compounds

References

[edit]
  • 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際こくさい退すさ溪けい學會がっかい 大邱たいきゅう慶けい北きた支部しぶ) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전／電子でんし字典じてん. [4]

Okinawan

[edit]

Kanji

[edit]
耳みみ

(First grade kyōiku kanji)

Readings

[edit]

Compounds

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

From Proto-Ryukyuan *mimi, from Proto-Japonic *mimi. Cognate with mainland Japanese 耳みみ (mimi).

Noun

[edit]

耳みみ(みん) (min) 

  1. ear

Vietnamese

[edit]

Han character

[edit]

耳みみ: Hán Nôm readings: nhĩ, nhải, nhãi

  1. chữ Hán form of nhĩ (“ear”).

Compounds

[edit]
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=耳みみ&oldid=80122830"