(Translated by https://www.hiragana.jp/)
女 — Викиречник Пређи на садржај

女おんな

Такође погледајте: タ, ヌ, ㄆ, ㄡ, 又また, 夂, 夊, 夕ゆう, 支ささえ, 攴, 攵, 文ぶん, 歹, 歺, 𡚦, и 𠨰
女おんな U+5973, 女
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5973
← 奲
[U+5972] 		ЦЈК јединствени идеограми 奴やつ →
[U+5974]
⼥ U+2F25, ⼥
KANGXI RADICAL WOMAN
← ⼤
[U+2F24] 		Канџи радикали ⼦ →
[U+2F26]
女 U+F981, 女
CJK COMPATIBILITY IDEOGRAPH-F981
← 呂
[U+F980] 		CJK Compatibility Ideographs 廬 →
[U+F982]

међународно


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Хан карактер

Види слике од
Радикал 38 女おんな

女おんな (Kangxi radical 38, 女おんな+0, 3 strokes, cangjie input 女おんな (V), четири-угла 40400, composition ⿻𡿨丆(GJKV) or ⿻𡿨𠂇(HT))

  1. Кангци радикал #38, ⼥.

Изведени карактери

Descendants

References

  • KangXi: page 254, карактер 22
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: карактер 6036
  • Dae Jaweon: страна 516, карактер 19
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: том 2, страна 1023, карактер 23
  • Unihan data за U+5973
Језици (2)
Референце • [[#|]]
Страна категорија

Кинески


Glyph origin

Историјски облици карактера 女おんな
Shang Warring States Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Oracle bone script Chu Slip and silk script Small seal script Transcribed ancient scripts
Знакови у истом фонетском низу (女おんな) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Стари Кинески
拿
拏
詉
蒘
笯
挐
絮
呶
怓
帑
奴やつ
砮
駑
孥
努つとむ
弩いしゆみ
怒いか
袽
帤
女おんな
籹
恕じょ
如
茹
洳
鴽
蕠
汝なんじ
肗

Pictogram (象形しょうけい (xiàngxíng)) : a woman with breasts kneeling or standing. In modern form turned on left side: enclosed area is remnant of left breast (character's left, depicted woman's right), while right breast has disappeared. Graphically cognate to 母はは (“mother”), which has developed similarly, but also includes dots for nipples and has retained both breasts.

Етимологија 1

трад. 女おんな
једн. # 女おんな
alternative forms 𠨰
Wikipedia has articles on:
女性じょせい

From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *nja-ŋ/k (“woman”).

Pronunciation 2 is an exoactive derivation of pronunciation 1 (Schuessler, 2007).

Изговор 1

Lua грешка in Модул:wuu-pron at line 210: Invalid syllable: 3nyy. Wugniu expected, but another romanisation is supplied..

Definitions

女おんな

  1. woman; (only of humans in Standard Chinese) female
    女おんな人ひと  ―  nǚrén  ―  woman
    女おんな的てき  ―  nǚde  ―  woman; female
    一いち個こ女おんな演えんじ員いん／一いち个女おんな演えんじ员  ―  yī ge nǚ yǎnyuán  ―  an actress
    一いち個こ女おんな士し兵へい／一いち个女おんな士し兵へい  ―  yī ge nǚ shìbīng  ―  a female soldier
    請問女おんな衛生えいせい間あいだ在ざい哪兒？ [MSC, trad.]
    请问女おんな卫生间在ざい哪儿？ [MSC, simp.]
    Qǐngwèn nǚ wèishēngjiān zài nǎr? [Pinyin]
    Excuse me, where is the ladies' lavatory?; Excuse me, where is the women's' bathroom?
    Шаблон:zh-cot
    ⇒ 母はは, 雌めす
  2. daughter (Класификатор: 個こ／个 c; 粒つぶ c)
    次つぎ女おんな  ―  cìnǚ  ―  second daughter
    佢係かかり我わが個こ女おんな。 [Cantonese, trad.]
    佢系けい我わが个女おんな。 [Cantonese, simp.]
    keoi5 hai6 ngo5 go3 neoi5-2. [Jyutping]
    She's my daughter.
  3. (Cantonese) girl; young female (Класификатор: 條じょう／条じょう c; 班はん c)
    靚女おんな／靓女おんな [Cantonese]  ―  leng3 neoi5-2 [Jyutping]  ―  pretty girl
  4. (Cantonese, slang) girlfriend (Класификатор: 條じょう／条じょう c)
  5. (Cantonese, card games) queen (Класификатор: 張ちょう／张 c; 隻せき／只ただ c)
  6. (astronomy) the Girl (a Chinese constellation near Aquarius, 10th of the Twenty-Eight Mansions and part of the Black Turtle)
Синоними
Једињења
Descendants
Sino-Xenic (女おんな):

Изговор 2

Lua грешка in Модул:zh-pron at line 947: attempt to call upvalue 'explode_chars' (a nil value).

Дефиниције

女おんな

  1. † to give one's daughter in marriage; to give as wife

Етимологија 2

За изговор и дефиниције од 女おんな – види 汝なんじ (“you”).
(Овај character, 女おんな, је a variant облик од 汝なんじ.)

Референце

Јапански


Kanji

女おんな

(Први grade kyōiku kanji)

  1. woman
  2. daughter

Readings

Compounds

Етимологија 1

Kanji in this term
女おんな
おんな
Степен: 1
kun'yomi

⟨womi1na⟩ → */womʲina/ → /womʉna/ → /wonːa/ → /onːa/

Shift from Old Japanese womina → omina. See the 女おんな (omina) entry for further details.

Now one of the standard Japanese words for "a woman".

Pronunciation

  • () おんな [òńnáꜜ] (Odaka – [3])[1][2]
  • МФА(кључ): [õ̞nːa̠]
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

女おんな(おんな) (onna) ←をんな (wonna)?

  1. a female human
    Антоним: 男おとこ (otoko)
  2. (specifically) a woman, an adult female
    Антоним: 男おとこ (otoko)
  3. a wife
    Синоними: 妻つま (tsuma), 女房にょうぼう (nyōbō)
  4. a mistress, concubine
    Синоними: 愛人あいじん (aijin), 情婦じょうふ (jōfu), 妾わらわ (mekake)
  5. a maid
    Синоними: 下女げじょ (gejo), 女中じょちゅう (jochū)
  6. a prostitute
    Синоними: 淫売いんばい婦ふ (inbaifu), 女郎じょろう (jorō), 売春ばいしゅん婦ふ (baishunfu), 遊女ゆうじょ (yūjo)
  7. a woman's appearance or quality
  8. a feminine object
  9. the object in a pairing which is smaller, gentler, etc. than the other
  10. (vulgar) girlfriend
    人ひと(ひと)の女おんな(おんな)に手て(て)を出で(だ)すな！
    Hito no onna ni te o dasuna!
    Don't you fuckin' dare touch someone else's girl!
Derived terms
Idioms
Proverbs

Етимологија 2

Kanji in this term
女おんな
おみな
Степен: 1
kun'yomi

⟨womi1na⟩ → */womʲina/ → /omina/

From Old Japanese.[3]

The initial /wo/ expressed "small, youth" and contrasted with /o/ "grown, old" (as in 嫗おうな (omina, “old woman”)), while the medial /mi/ is cognate with 女おんな (me, “female, woman”, see below). According to Frellesvig (2010), proto-Japonic /e/ became Old Japanese [je] in final position and [i] elsewhere; analogous with PJ /o/, which became OJ [wo] in final position and [u] elsewhere (though PJ /i/ and /u/ also existed, confer Old Japanese 火ひ's two readings /po/ & /pu/ in Western & Eastern Old Japanese, respectively (Vovin, 2017)).

Pronunciation

Noun

女おんな(おみな) (omina) ←をみな (womina)?

  1. (archaic) a young woman
  2. (archaic) a woman
Derived terms

Proper noun

女おんな(おみな) (Omina) ←をみな (womina)?

  1. Lua грешка in Модул:names at line 595: Unrecognized gender: female.

Етимологија 3

Kanji in this term
女おんな
め
Степен: 1
kun'yomi

⟨me1⟩ → */mʲe/ → /me/

From Old Japanese,[4][5] from Proto-Japonic *mya.

Appears to be distinct from 目め (⟨me2⟩ → me, “eye”).

Pronunciation

Alternative forms

Noun

女おんな(め) (me) 

  1. a woman
    Антоним: 男おとこ (o)
  2. a wife
    • c. 890, Taketori Monogatari (page 3)[6]
      ...女おんな(め)の女おんな(をんな)にあづけてやしなはす。
      ...me no onna ni azukete yashinawasu.
      (please add an English translation of this example)
    Синоним: 妻つま (tsuma)
    Антоним: 男おとこ (o)
  3. a female
    Антоним: 男おとこ, 牡おす, 雄ゆう (o)
Usage notes

Used more in compounds than on its own.

Derived terms

Етимологија 4

Kanji in this term
女おんな
Степен: 1
irregular
Alternative spelling
嬢じょう

⟨womi1na⟩ → */womʲina/ → /womʉna/ → /woũna/ → /woːna/ → /oːna/

Variant shift from Old Japanese womina → omina (see above).

Noun

女おんな(おうな) (ōna) ←をうな (wouna)?

  1. (archaic) a young woman

Етимологија 5

Kanji in this term
女おんな
Степен: 1
irregular

/wonːa/ → /wona/ → /ona/

Shift from onna (see above).

Noun

女おんな(おな) (ona) ←をな (wona)?

  1. (obsolete) a young woman

Етимологија 6

Kanji in this term
女おんな
Степен: 1
irregular

/wona/ → /wonaː/ → /onaː/

Long-pronounced form of ona (see above).

Noun

女おんな(おなあ) (onā) ←をなあ (wonaa)?

  1. (obsolete) a young woman

Етимологија 7

Јапански Wikipedia has an article on:
Википедија ja
Kanji in this term
女おんな
じょ
Степен: 1
kan'on

/dɨo/ → /d͡ʑo/

From Middle Chinese 女おんな.

Noun

女おんな(じょ) (jo) ←ぢよ (dyo)?

  1. a woman, especially an actress or a prostitute

Proper noun

女おんな(じょ) (Jo) ←ぢよ (dyo)?

  1. (Chinese astronomy) the Girl constellation, one of the Twenty-Eight Mansions
    Синоними: うるき星ほし (Urukiboshi), 女おんな宿やど (Joshuku)

Suffix

女おんな(じょ) (-jo) ←ぢよ (dyo)?

  1. (historical) suffixed to names of female figures in the Edo period

See also

References

  1. ↑ 1,0 1,1 2006, 大辞林だいじりん (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN 4-385-13905-9
  2. ↑ 2,0 2,1 2,2 1998, NHK日本語にほんご発音はつおんアクセント辞典じてん (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN 978-4-14-011112-3
  3. ↑ womina at OxFord-NINJAL Corpus of Old Japanese
  4. ↑ Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語こくご大だい辞典じてん（新装しんそう版ばん） [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Јапански), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
  5. ↑ mye at OxFord-NINJAL Corpus of Old Japanese
  6. ↑ Lua грешка in Модул:quote at line 897: |date= should contain a full date (year, month, day of month); use |year= for year.

Корејски


Korean Wikisource has texts containing the hanja:
[[wikisource:ko:Special:Search/"女おんな"|女おんな]]

Wikisource


Етимологија 1

From Middle Chinese 女おんな. Recorded as Middle Korean 녀 (nye) (Yale: nye) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙くんもう字じ會かい / 훈몽자회), 1527.

Hanja

女おんな (eumhun 계집 녀 (gyejip nyeo), Јужна Кореја 계집 여 (gyejip yeo))

  1. Hanja form? of 녀/여 (“female; woman”).

Compounds

Етимологија 2

From Middle Chinese 女おんな / 汝なんじ.

Hanja

女おんな (eumhun 너 여 (neo yeo))

  1. (literary Chinese) Hanja form? of 여 (“you”).

References

  • 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際こくさい退すさ溪けい學會がっかい 大邱たいきゅう慶けい北きた支部しぶ) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전／電子でんし字典じてん. [2]

Вијетнамски


Han character

女おんな: Hán Việt readings: nữ-tdcndg;tdcntd;gdhn;bonet;genibrel (尼あま(ni)呂りょ(lữ)切きり(thiết)), nhữ-tdcndg;genibrel (忍にん(nhẫn)與あずか(dữ)切きり(thiết))
女おんな: Nôm readings: nợ-tdcndg;tdcntd;gdhn;btcn;bonet;genibrel;taberd, nữa-tdcndg;tdcntd;gdhn;bonet;genibrel;taberd, nữ-tdcndg;tdcntd;btcn;bonet;taberd, nỡ-tdcndg;tdcntd;gdhn;btcn, nớ-gdhn;btcn;bonet;genibrel, nhỡ-tdcndg;gdhn;btcn, lỡ-tdcntd;gdhn;btcn, nửa-tdcndg;gdhn, nhớ-tdcndg, nự-gdhn

Compounds

Етимологија 1

Noun

女おんな (nữ)

  1. Hán tự form of nữ, “female”

Adjective

女おんな (nữ)

  1. Hán tự form of nữ, “female”

Prefix

Шаблон:vi-prefix

  1. Hán tự form of nữ, “female”

Етимологија 2

Pronoun

Шаблон:vi-pronoun

  1. Hán tự form of nhữ, “(obsolete) you”

Етимологија 3

Noun

女おんな (nợ)

  1. Nôm form of nợ (“debt”).

Verb

女おんな (nợ)

  1. Nôm form of nợ (“to owe”).

Етимологија 4

Adverb

女おんな (nữa)

  1. Nôm form of nữa (“more; further”).

References


女おんな (кинески)

Објашњење.

Изговор:

пинјин: nǚ  
Аудио: (датотека)
Шаблон:zh-cir

Радикал:

⼥ 38

Значења:

...

Примери:

Викицитати „1. Мојсијева, глава 16”

—
  1. 1 亞あ伯はく蘭らん的てき妻子さいし撒萊不ふ給きゅう他た生せい兒女じじょ．撒萊有ゆう一いち個こ使つかい女おんな[1]名な叫さけべ夏なつ甲きのえ、是これ埃及えじぷと人ひと。
    1. 1 Yà bó lán de qīzi sā lái bù gěi tā shēng érnǚ. Sā lái yǒu yīgè shǐ nǚ míng jiào xià jiǎ, shì āijí rén.
      1. 1. Али Сара жена Аврамова не рађаше му деце. А имаше робињу Мисирку, по имену Агара.
        1. Суд. 13:2, Лука 1:7
          1. 21 2
... ... ... ... ... ...
... ... ... ... ... ... ...
... ... ... ... ... ...

Синоними:

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Хомофони:

...

Хомографи:

...

ХСК ниво:

...

Асоцијације:

...

Изведене речи:

...


Сродни чланци са Википедије:

女おんな


Преводи

  • Амхарски:
  • Француски:
  • Немачки:
  • Италијански:
  • Шпански:
  • Португалски:
  • Арапски:
  • Руски:
  • Грчки:
  • Бугарски:
  • Шведски:

Референце

  1. ↑ 創世そうせい記き 16 章あきら[1]

Шаблон:Kateg

大だい 037 子こ 039

Листа 女おんな: 女おんな

Преузето из „https://sr.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=女おんな&oldid=689788”