军事工 业复合体
詞 源
[编辑]![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Eisenhower_in_the_Oval_Office.jpg/220px-Eisenhower_in_the_Oval_Office.jpg)
此
這
![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/US_Navy_090730-N-8273J-031_Chief_of_Naval_Operations_%28CNO%29_Adm._Gary_Roughead_delivers_remarks_during_the_P-8A_Poseidon_rollout_ceremony_in_Seattle.jpg/220px-US_Navy_090730-N-8273J-031_Chief_of_Naval_Operations_%28CNO%29_Adm._Gary_Roughead_delivers_remarks_during_the_P-8A_Poseidon_rollout_ceremony_in_Seattle.jpg)
![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Defense_top20.png/220px-Defense_top20.png)
在 這場戰爭 之 後 可能 會 加 強 這一趨勢的另一個因素是一些在戰爭期間嚐過強制 控 制 權力 的 人 ,他 們會發現 很難接受 他 們[在 和平 年代 ]將 不 得 不 扮 演 的 更 卑微的 角 色 [25]。
![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/US_military_bases_in_the_world_2007.svg/220px-US_military_bases_in_the_world_2007.svg.png)
冷戰 後
[编辑]![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/U.S._Defense_Spending_Trends_2001-2014.png/220px-U.S._Defense_Spending_Trends_2001-2014.png)
相關 條目
[编辑]文學 與 媒體
- 《战争
是 一 场骗局 》(英語 :War Is a Racket)- 斯梅德利 ·巴 特 勒 (Smedley Butler)少將 1935年 出版 的 書 。 - 《
權力 菁英》(英語 :The Power Elite)-是 美國 社會 學 家 賴 特 ·米 爾 斯 1956年 出版 的 著作 。
參考 來 源
[编辑]- ^ military industrial complex. American Heritage Dictionary. Houghton Mifflin Harcourt. 2015 [3 March 2016]. (
原始 内容 存 档于March 6, 2016). - ^ definition of military-industrial complex (American English). OxfordDictionaries.com. [3 March 2016]. (
原始 内容 存 档于March 7, 2016). - ^ Definition of Military–industrial complex. Merriam-Webster. [3 March 2016]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2017-05-12). - ^ 4.0 4.1 Roland, Alex. The Military-Industrial Complex: lobby and trope. Bacevich, Andrew J. (编). The Long War: A New History of U.S. National Security Policy Since World War II. Columbia University Press. 2009: 335–370. ISBN 978-0231131599.
- ^ 5.0 5.1 What is the Military-Industrial Complex?. [2017-02-05]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2021-01-08). - ^ Ike's Warning Of Military Expansion, 50 Years Later. NPR. 17 January 2011 [27 March 2019]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2020-03-29). - ^ 7.0 7.1 "SIPRI Year Book 2008; Armaments, Disarmaments and International Security" Oxford University Press 2008 ISBN 978-0199548958
- ^ 8.0 8.1 "The Military–Industrial Complex; The Farewell Address of Presidente Eisenhower" Basements publications 2006 ISBN 0976642395
- ^ Held, David; McGrew, Anthony G.; Goldblatt, David. The expanding reach of organized violence. Perraton, Jonathan (编). Global Transformations: Politics, Economics and Culture. Stanford University Press. 1999: 108. ISBN 978-0804736275.
- ^ Higgs, Robert. Depression, War, and Cold War : Studies in Political Economy: Studies in Political Economy
. Oxford University Press. 2006: ix, 138 [3 March 2016]. ISBN 978-0195346084.
- ^ Long-term Historical Reflection on the Rise of Military-Industrial, Managerial Statism or "Military-Industrial Complexes". Kimball Files. University of Oregon. [21 June 2014]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2019-03-28). - ^ MILITARY-INDUSTRIAL COMPLEX English Definition and Meaning | Lexico.com. Lexico Dictionaries | English. [2022-02-26]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2021-12-14) (英 语). - ^ military industrial complex. American Heritage Dictionary. Houghton Mifflin Harcourt. 2015 [3 March 2016]. (
原始 内容 存 档于March 6, 2016). - ^ definition of military-industrial complex (American English). OxfordDictionaries.com. [3 March 2016]. (
原始 内容 存 档于March 7, 2016). - ^ Definition of Military–industrial complex. Merriam-Webster. [3 March 2016]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2017-05-12). - ^ Ike's Warning Of Military Expansion, 50 Years Later. NPR. 17 January 2011 [27 March 2019]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2020-03-29). - ^ Bacevich, Andrew J. The Long War: A New History of U.S. National Security Policy Since World War II. Columbia University Press. 2009-06-22 [2022-02-26]. ISBN 978-0-231-13159-9. (
原始 内容 存 档于2022-04-15) (英 语). - ^ John Milburn. Papers shed light on Eisenhower's farewell address. Associated Press. December 10, 2010 [January 28, 2011]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2012-03-17). - ^ 19.0 19.1 19.2 Ledbetter, James. Guest Post: 50 Years of the "Military–Industrial Complex". Schott's Vocab. New York Times. 25 January 2011 [25 January 2011]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2018-06-28). - ^ Brinkley, Douglas. Eisenhower; His farewell speech as President inaugurated the spirit of the 1960s. American Heritage. September 2001, 52 (6) [25 January 2011]. (
原始 内容 存 档于23 March 2006). - ^ Giroux, Henry. The University in Chains: Confronting the Military–Industrial–Academic Complex. Paradigm Publishers. June 2007 [16 May 2011]. (
原始 内容 存 档于20 August 2007). - ^ Griffin, Charles "New Light on Eisenhower's Farewell Address," in Presidential Studies Quarterly 22 (Summer 1992): 469–479
- ^ Top 100 | Defense News, News about defense programs, business, and technology.
- ^ Riefler, Winfield W. Our Economic Contribution to Victory. Foreign Affairs. October 1947, 26 (1): 90–103. JSTOR 20030091. doi:10.2307/20030091.
- ^ Hayek, F. A., (1976) "The Road to Serfdom", London: Routledge, p. 146, note 1
- ^ Kennan, George Frost. At a Century's Ending: Reflections 1982–1995. W.W. Norton and Company. 1997: 118. ISBN 978-0393316094.
- ^ Thompson Reuters Streetevents, 8 December 2015, "L-3 Communications Holding Inc. Investors Conference," p. 3, http://www.l-3com.com/sites/default/files/pdf/investor-pdf/2015_investor_conference_transcript.pdf 互联网档
案 馆的 存 檔,存 档日期 April 19, 2016,. - ^ 28.0 28.1 28.2 The Intercept, 19 August 2016, "U.S. Defense Contractors Tell Investors Russian threat is Great for Business," https://theintercept.com/2016/08/19/nato-weapons-industry/ (页面
存 档备份,存 于互联网档案 馆) - ^ U.S. House of Representatives Committee on Armed Services, Subcommittee on Oversight and Investigations, 11 May 2016, Testimony of M. Thomas Davis, Senior Fellow, National Defense Industrial Association, "U.S. Industry Perspective on the Department of Defense's Policies, Roles and Responsibilities for Foreign Military Sales," http://docs.house.gov/meetings/AS/AS06/20160511/104900/HHRG-114-AS06-Bio-DavisT-20160511.pdf (页面
存 档备份,存 于互联网档案 馆) - ^ Shindler, Michael. The Military Industrial Complex's Assault on Liberty. The American Conservative. June 22, 2018 [26 June 2018]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2021-11-10).
外部 链接
[编辑]- Khaki capitalism (页面
存 档备份,存 于互联网档案 馆), The Economist, December 3, 2011 - Militaryindustrialcomplex.com (页面
存 档备份,存 于互联网档案 馆), Features running daily, weekly and monthly defense spending totals plus Contract Archives section. - C. Wright Mills, Structure of Power in American Society, British Journal of Sociology, Vol. 9. No. 1 1958 (页面
存 档备份,存 于互联网档案 馆) - Dwight David Eisenhower, Farewell Address (页面
存 档备份,存 于互联网档案 馆) On the military–industrial complex and the government–universities collusion – January 17, 1961 - Dwight D. Eisenhower, Farewell Address (页面
存 档备份,存 于互联网档案 馆) As delivered transcript and complete audio from AmericanRhetoric.com - William McGaffin and Erwin Knoll, The military–industrial complex (页面
存 档备份,存 于互联网档案 馆), An analysis of the phenomenon written in 1969 - The Cost of War & Today's Military Industrial Complex (页面
存 档备份,存 于互联网档案 馆), National Public Radio, January 8, 2003. - Human Rights First; Private Security Contractors at War: Ending the Culture of Impunity (2008)
- Fifty Years After Eisenhower's Farewell Address, A Look at the Military–Industrial Complex (页面
存 档备份,存 于互联网档案 馆) – video report by Democracy Now! - Online documents, Dwight D. Eisenhower Presidential Library (页面
存 档备份,存 于互联网档案 馆) - 50th Anniversary of Eisenhower's Farewell Address (页面
存 档备份,存 于互联网档案 馆) – Eisenhower Institute - Part 1 – Anniversary Discussion of Eisenhower's Farewell Address (页面
存 档备份,存 于互联网档案 馆) – Gettysburg College - Part 2 – Anniversary Discussion of Eisenhower's Farewell Address (页面
存 档备份,存 于互联网档案 馆) – Gettysburg College
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