擎天神 5號 運 載 火箭
此條 |
| |
58.3 | |
3.81 | |
质量 | 334,500 |
级数 | 2 |
9,750–18,810 | |
GTO | 4,750–8,900 |
擎天 | |
衍生 | |
发射历史 | |
现状 | |
发射场 | 卡纳维拉尔角41 范登堡3 |
总发 | 95
|
94
| |
0 | |
1
| |
N22: 2019 401: 2002 411: 2006 421: 2007 431: 2005 501: 2010 521: 2003 531: 2010 541: 2011 551: 2006 | |
0 | |
发动 | 1顆 |
单发 | 1,270 |
275 | |
推进时间 | 94 |
2 | |
发动 | |
单发 | 4,152 |
311 | |
推进时间 | 253 |
发动 | |
4,152 | |
311 | |
推进时间 | 253 |
发动 | 1 顆RL-10A |
99.2 | |
451 | |
推进时间 | 842 |
发动 | 2 顆RL-10A |
147 | |
449 | |
推进时间 | 421 |
擎天
演 變 歷史 [编辑]
擎天
擎天
技術 諸 元 [编辑]
第 一 節 [编辑]
擎天
第 二 節 [编辑]
酬 載 艙(整流 罩)[编辑]
擎天
費用 [编辑]
2013
衍生型 [编辑]
版本 細部 分析 [编辑]
衍生 |
|||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
401 | 4 |
1 | – | 9,797 |
4,750 |
40 | |
411 | 4 |
1 | 1 | 12,150 |
5,950 |
5 | |
421 | 4 |
1 | 2 | 14,067 |
6,890 |
8 | |
431 | 4 |
1 | 3 | 15,718 |
7,700 |
3 | |
501 | 5.4 |
1 | – | 8,123 |
3,775 |
6 | |
511 | 5.4 |
1 | 1 | 10,986 |
5,250 |
1 | |
521 | 5.4 |
1 | 2 | 13,490 |
6,475 |
2 | |
531 | 5.4 |
1 | 3 | 15,575 |
7,475 |
3 | |
541 | 5.4 |
1 | 4 | 17,443 |
8,290 |
8 | |
551 | 5.4 |
1 | 5 | 18,814 |
8,900 |
12 | |
5.4 |
3 | – | 29,400 |
13,000 |
0 | ||
N22( |
无 | 1 | 2 | 13,034 |
– | 2 |
發射 記錄 [编辑]
# | 備註 | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 2002 22:05 |
401 |
AV-001 | CCAFS SLC-41 | |||||
2 | 2003 22:10 |
401 |
AV-002 | CCAFS SLC-41 | Hellas Sat 2 |
||||
3 | 2003 23:45 |
521 |
AV-003 | CCAFS SLC-41 | Rainbow 1 |
||||
4 | 2004 12:07 |
521 |
AV-005 | CCAFS SLC-41 | AMC 16 | ||||
5 | 2005 21:42 |
431 |
AV-004 | CCAFS SLC-41 | Inmarsat 4-F1 | ||||
6 | 2005 11:43 |
401 |
AV-007 | CCAFS SLC-41 | 逃脫 |
擎天 | |||
7 | 2006 19:00 |
551 |
AV-010 | CCAFS SLC-41 | 逃脫 |
||||
8 | 2006 20:27 |
411 |
AV-008 | CCAFS SLC-41 | ASTRA 1KR |
||||
9 | 2007 03:10 |
401 |
AV-013 | CCAFS SLC-41 | FalconSAT-3 | ||||
10 | 2007 15:12 |
401 |
AV-009 | CCAFS SLC-41 | 擎天 | ||||
11 | 2007 00:22 |
421 |
AV-011 | CCAFS SLC-41 | Wideband Global SATCOM system(WGS)SV- |
||||
12 | 2007 22:05 |
401 |
AV-015 | CCAFS SLC-41 | 闪电轨道 | ||||
13 | 2008 10:02 |
411 |
AV-006 | VAFB SLC-3E | 闪电轨道 | 擎天 | |||
14 | 2008 20:12 |
421 |
AV-014 | CCAFS SLC-41 | ICO G1 |
擎天 | |||
15 | 2009 00:31 |
421 |
AV-016 | CCAFS SLC-41 | Wideband Global SATCOM system(WGS)SV- |
||||
16 | 2009 21:32 |
401 |
AV-020 | CCAFS SLC-41 | |||||
17 | 2009 21:35 |
401 |
AV-018 | CCAFS SLC-41 | PAN | ||||
18 | 2009 16:12 |
401 |
AV-017 | VAFB SLC-3E | DMSP 5D3-F18 | ||||
19 | 2009 06:55 |
431 |
AV-024 | CCAFS SLC-41 | Intelsat 14 |
||||
20 | 2010 15:23 |
401 |
AV-021 | CCAFS SLC-41 | |||||
21 | 2010 23:52 |
501 |
AV-012 | CCAFS SLC-41 | X-37 |
||||
22 | 2010 11:07 |
531 |
AV-019 | CCAFS SLC-41 | AEHF-1 | ||||
23 | 2010 04:03 |
501 |
AV-025 | VAFB SLC-3E | |||||
24 | 2011 22:46 |
501 |
AV-026 | CCAFS SLC-41 | X-37 |
||||
25 | 2011 04:24 |
411 |
AV-027 | VAFB SLC-3E | |||||
26 | 2011 18:10 |
401 |
AV-022 | CCAFS SLC-41 | SBIRS-GEO-1 | ||||
27 | 2011 16:25 |
551 |
AV-029 | CCAFS SLC-41 | |||||
28 | 2011 15:02 |
541 | AV-028 | CCAFS SLC-41 | 逃逸弹道 | ||||
29 | 2012 22:15 |
551 | AV-030 | CCAFS SLC-41 | |||||
30 | 2012 18:42 |
531 | AV-031 | CCAFS SLC-41 | AEHF-2 | ||||
31 | 2012 12:28 |
401 | AV-023 | CCAFS SLC-41 | |||||
32 | 2012 08:05 |
401 | AV-032 | CCAFS SLC-41 | 范艾 |
范艾伦辐 |
|||
33 | 2012 21:39 |
401 | AV-033 | VAFB SLC-3E | |||||
34 | 2012 18:03 |
501 | AV-034 | CCAFS SLC-41 | X-37 |
||||
35 | 2013 01:48 |
401 | AV-036 | CCAFS SLC-41 | 跟踪 |
跟踪 |
|||
36 | 2013 18:02 |
401 | AV-035 | VAFB SLC-3E | Landsat 8 | First West Coast Atlas V Launch for NASA | |||
37 | 2013 21:21 |
401 | AV-037 | CCAFS SLC-41 | |||||
38 | 2013 21:38 |
401 | AV-039 | CCAFS SLC-41 | GPS |
||||
39 | 2013 13:00 |
551 | AV-040 | CCAFS SLC-41 | |||||
40 | 2013 08:10 |
531 | AV-041 | CCAFS SLC-41 | AEHF-3 | ||||
41 | 2013 18:28 |
401 | AV-038 | CCAFS SLC-41 | |||||
42 | 2013 07:14 |
501 | AV-042 | VAFB SLC-3E | |||||
43 | 2014 02:33 |
401 | AV-043 | CCAFS SLC-41 | 跟踪 |
||||
44 | 2014 14:46 |
401 | AV-044 | VAFB SLC-3E | DMSP-5D3 F19 | ||||
45 | 2014 17:45 |
541 | AV-045 | CCAFS SLC-41 | |||||
46 | 2014 13:09 |
401 | AV-046 | CCAFS SLC-41 | |||||
47 | 2014 03:23 |
401 | AV-048 | CCAFS SLC-41 | GPS |
||||
48 | 2014 18:30 |
401 | AV-047 | VAFB SLC-3E | |||||
49 | 2014 00:10 |
401 | AV-049 | CCAFS SLC-41 | CLIO | ||||
50 | 2014 17:21 |
401 | AV-050 | CCAFS SLC-41 | GPS |
||||
51 | 2014 03:19 |
541 | AV-051 | VAFB SLC-3E | 閃電 |
||||
52 | 2015 01:04 |
551 | AV-052 | CCAFS SLC-41 | |||||
53 | 2015 02:44 |
421 | AV-053 | CCAFS SLC-41 | 磁層 |
磁層 |
|||
54 | 2015 15:05 |
501 | AV-054 | CCAFS SLC-41 | X-37 |
||||
55 | 2015 15:36 |
401 | AV-055 | CCAFS SLC-41 | GPS |
||||
56 | 2015 10:18 |
551 | AV-056 | CCAFS SLC-41 | |||||
57 | 2015 10:28 |
421 | AV-059 | CCAFS SLC-41 | |||||
58 | 2015 12:49 |
401 | AV-058 | VAFB SLC-3E | |||||
59 | 2015 |
401 | AV-060 | CCAFS SLC-41 | GPS |
||||
60 | December 6, 2015 21:44 |
401 | AV-061 | CCAFS SLC-41 | Cygnus CRS OA-4 | ISS logistics spacecraft | LEO | First Atlas rocket used to directly support the ISS program | |
61 | February 5, 2016 13:38 |
401 | AV-057 | CCAFS SLC-41 | USA-266 (GPS IIF-12) | Navigation satellite | MEO | ||
62 | March 23, 2016 03:05 |
401 | AV-064 | CCAFS SLC-41 | Cygnus CRS OA-6 | ISS logistics spacecraft | LEO | First stage shut down early but did not affect mission outcome | |
63 | June 24, 2016 14:30 |
551 | AV-063 | CCAFS SLC-41 | MUOS-5 | Military comsat | GTO | ||
64 | July 28, 2016 12:37 |
421 | AV-065 | CCAFS SLC-41 | USA-267 (NROL-61) | NRO reconnaissance satellite | GTO | ||
65 | September 8, 2016 23:05 |
411 | AV-067 | CCAFS SLC-41 | OSIRIS-REx | Asteroid sample return | Heliocentric | ||
66 | November 11, 2016 18:30 |
401 | AV-062 | VAFB SLC-3E | WorldView-4 (GeoEye-2) + 7 NRO cubesats | Earth Imaging, cubesats | SSO | LMCLS launch | |
67 | November 19, 2016 23:42 |
541 | AV-069 | CCAFS SLC-41 | GOES-R (GOES-16) | Meteorology | GTO | 100th EELV launch | |
68 | December 18, 2016 19:13 |
431 | AV-071 | CCAFS SLC-41 | EchoStar 19 (Jupiter 2) | Commercial comsat | GTO | LMCLS launch | |
69 | January 21, 2017 00:42 |
401 | AV-066 | CCAFS SLC-41 | USA-273 (SBIRS GEO-3) | Missile Warning satellite | GTO | ||
70 | March 1, 2017 17:49 |
401 | AV-068 | VAFB SLC-3E | USA-274 (NROL-79) | NRO Reconnaissance Satellite | LEO | ||
71 | April 18, 2017 15:11 |
401 | AV-070 | CCAFS SLC-41 | Cygnus CRS OA-7 | ISS logistics spacecraft | LEO | ||
72 | August 18, 2017 12:29 |
401 | AV-074 | CCAFS SLC-41 | TDRS-M (TDRS-13) | Data relay satellite | GTO | ||
73 | September 24, 2017 05:49 |
541 | AV-072 | VAFB SLC-3E | USA-278 (NROL-42) | NRO Reconnaissance Satellite | Molniya | ||
74 | October 15, 2017 07:28 |
421 | AV-075 | CCAFS SLC-41 | USA-279 (NROL-52) | NRO Reconnaissance satellite | GTO | ||
75 | January 20, 2018 00:48 |
411 | AV-076 | CCAFS SLC-41 | USA-282 (SBIRS GEO-4) | Missile Warning satellite | GTO | ||
76 | March 1, 2018 22:02 |
541 | AV-077 | CCAFS SLC-41 | GOES-S (GOES-17) | Meteorology | GTO | Expended the 100th AJ-60 SRB | |
77 | April 14, 2018 23:13 |
551 | AV-079 | CCAFS SLC-41 | AFSPC-11 | Military comsat | GEO | ||
78 | May 5, 2018 11:05 |
401 | AV-078 | VAFB SLC-3E | InSight MarCO | Mars lander; 2 CubeSats | Hyperbolic (Mars landing) |
First interplanetary mission from VAFB; first interplanetary CubeSats. | |
79 | October 17, 2018, 04:15 |
551 | AV-073 | CCAFS SLC-41 | USA-288 (AEHF-4) | Military comsat | GTO | 250th Centaur. The Centaur upper stage fragmented in orbit on 6 Apr 2019.[114][115] | |
80 | August 8, 2019, 10:13 |
551 | AV-083 | CCAFS SLC-41 | USA-292 (AEHF-5) | Military comsat | GTO | ||
81 | December 20, 2019, 11:36 |
N22 | AV-080 | CCAFS SLC-41 | Starliner Boeing OFT | Uncrewed orbital test flight | Suborbital (Atlas V) | First flight of a Dual-Engine Centaur on Atlas V. First orbital test flight of Starliner. Planned to visit ISS, but an anomaly with the Starliner vehicle left the spacecraft in too low an orbit to do so. The Atlas V rocket performed as expected and thus the mission is listed as successful here.[117] | |
82 | February 10, 2020, 04:03 |
411 | AV-087 | CCAFS SLC-41 | Solar Orbiter | Solar heliophysics orbiter | Heliocentric | ||
83 | March 26, 2020, 20:18 |
551 | AV-086 | CCAFS SLC-41 | AEHF-6 | Military comsat | GTO | First ever flight for the U.S. Space Force. 500th flight of the RL10 engine | |
84 | May 17, 2020, 13:14 |
501 | AV-081 | CCAFS SLC-41 | USA-299 (USSF-7 (X-37B OTV-6, Falcon-Sat-8)) | X-37 military spaceplane; USAFA sat. | LEO | Sixth flight of X-37B; FalconSat-8 | |
85 | July 30, 2020, 11:50 | 541 | AV-088 | CCAFS SLC-41 | Mars 2020 | Mars rover | Heliocentric | ||
86 | November 13, 2020, 22:32 |
531 | AV-090 | CCAFS, SLC-41 | USA 310 (NROL-101) |
NRO Reconnaissance Satellite | LEO | First usage of new GEM 63 solid rocket boosters. | |
87 | 2021 17:37 |
421 | AV-091 | CCAFS, SLC-41 | USA 315 (SBIRS-GEO 5) |
Missile warning satellite | GTO | First usage of RL-10C-1-1 upper stage engine. Mission was successful, but unexpected vibration was observed in the new engine. Further use of this engine variant is on hold pending better understanding.[124] | |
88 | 2021 18:12 |
401 | AV-092 | VAFB, SLC-3E | Landsat 9 | Earth Observation satellite | LEO | ||
89 | 2021 09:34 |
401 | AV-096 | CCAFS, SLC-41 | Lucy | Space probe | Heliocentric | ||
90 | 2021 10:19 |
551 | AV-093 | CCAFS, SLC-41 | STP-3 | Technology demonstration | GEO | Longest flight ever by an Atlas V Rocket | |
91 | 2022 19:00 |
511 | AV-084 | CCAFS, SLC-41 | USSF-8 (GSSAP 5 & 6) |
Space Surveillance | GEO | First and only planned flight of the 511 configuration | |
92 | 2022 21:38 |
541 | AV-095 | CCAFS, SLC-41 | GOES-T | Meteorology | GEO | ||
93 | 2022 22:54 |
N22 | AV-082 | CCAFS, SLC-41 | Boe OFT-2 | Uncrewed orbital test flight | LEO (ISS) | ||
94 | 2022 23:15 |
541 | AV-094 | CCAFS, SLC-41 | USSF-12 (WFOV) | Early warning | GEO | Last flight of the 541 configuration
100th flight of an RD-180 engine | |
95 | 2022 10:29 |
421 | AV-097 | CCAFS, SLC-41 | USA-336 (SBIRS GEO-6) | Missile warning satellite | GEO | Last flight of the 421 configuration |
2007年 活 門 異常 [编辑]
擎天
未來 發展 [编辑]
擎天神 5號 重 型 運 載 火箭 [编辑]
擎天
火 神 運 載 火箭 [编辑]
相關 圖 片 [编辑]
-
擎天
神 5號 運 載 火箭 的 標準 核心 火箭 。 -
擎天
神 五號系列運載火箭比較圖。 -
擎天
神 五 號 551型 運 載 火箭 於2006年 1月 19日 發射 新 視野 號 的 情 形 。 -
正 在 安 裝 固 態 輔助火箭 的 擎天神 五 號 551型 運 載 火箭 。 -
註釋 [编辑]
參考 資料 [编辑]
- ^ 1.0 1.1 United Launch Alliance. Atlas V Product Card (PDF). [2011-03-09]. (
原始 内容 (PDF)存 档于2010-03-16). - ^ Gunter's Space Page – Atlas V (401). Space.skyrocket.de. Retrieved on 2011-11-19. Archived 2013-05-01 at WebCite
- ^ 3.0 3.1 3.2 Atlas V Launch Services User’s Guide (PDF). Centennial, CO: United Launch Alliance. March 2010 [2011-12-04]. (
原始 内容 (PDF)存 档于2013-05-14). - ^ Launch Vehicles. Lockheed Martin (2002-08-21). Retrieved on 2011-11-19. (页面
存 档备份,存 于互联网档案 馆) - ^ NRO satellite successfully launched aboard Atlas V (PDF) (
新 闻稿). NRO. 2007-06-15 [2015-10-24]. (原始 内容 (PDF)存 档于2013-02-17). - ^ NROL-30 launch update (PDF) (
新 闻稿). NRO. 2007-06-18 [2015-10-24]. (原始 内容 (PDF)存 档于2013-02-17). - ^ 7.0 7.1 7.2 Atlas V Launch Services User’s Guide (PDF). United Launch Alliance: 1-5 to 1–7. March 2010 [2015-10-24]. (
原始 内容 (PDF)存 档于2013-04-07). - ^ Lockheed Martin Ready For Launch Of Intelsat 14 Spacecraft. Lockheed Martin. 2009-11-11 [2015-10-24]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2011-12-17). - ^ Evolved Expendable Launch Vehicle. March 2009 [2015-10-24]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2014-04-27). - ^ Bonnie Birckenstaedt, Bernard F. Kutter, Frank Zegler. Centaur Application to Robotic and Crewed Lunar Lander Evolution (PDF). American Institute of Physics: 2. 2006 [2015-10-24]. (
原始 内容 (PDF)存 档于2013-05-14). - ^ Honeywell awarded $52 million Atlas V contract – Military & Aerospace Electronics. Militaryaerospace.com (2001-05-01). Retrieved on 2011-11-19. (页面
存 档备份,存 于互联网档案 馆) - ^ Atlas V Launch Services User's Guide (页面
存 档备份,存 于互联网档案 馆). United Launch Alliance. March 2010 - ^ Honeywell Provides Guidance System For Atlas V Rocket (页面
存 档备份,存 于互联网档案 馆). Space-travel.com. Retrieved on 2011-11-19. - ^ Space Home. RUAG. Retrieved on 2011-11-19. (页面
存 档备份,存 于互联网档案 馆) - ^ Gunter's Space Page – Atlas-5 (Atlas-V). [2011-08-05]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2014-04-27). - ^ 16.0 16.1 United Launch Alliance Atlas V Rocket, with 200th Centaur, Successfully Launches Mobile User Objective System-1 Mission. United Launch Alliance. 2012-02-24 [2011-05-03]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2013-12-07). - ^ CONTRACT RELEASE : C12-016: NASA Awards Launch Contract For Goes-R And Goes-S Missions. NASA. [2013-04-21]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2013-11-26). - ^ Stephen Clark. Atlas 5 rocket selected for Solar Orbiter launch. Spaceflight Now. 2014-03-18 [2014-03-19]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2014-03-20). - ^ Stephen Clark. ULA needs commercial business to close Vulcan rocket business case. Spaceflight Now. 2015-04-22 [2015-04-23]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2015-10-26). - ^ Stephen Clark. Sizing up America's place in the global launch industry. Spaceflight Now. 2013-11-24 [2013-11-25]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2013-12-03). - ^ Atlas V (PDF). ULA: 1–4. 2010 [2015-10-24]. (
原始 内容 (PDF)存 档于2012-06-08). - ^ Sierra Nevada books first launch for 'space SUV'. Spaceflight Now. [2014-01-28]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2014-02-09). - ^ Gaskill, Braddock. Human Rated Atlas V for Bigelow Space Station details emerge. NASASpaceflight.com. 2007-01-31 [2008-07-04]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2007-03-03). - ^ Mike Gruss. Air Force Confirms ULA Position on Atlas 5 Production Rights. Space News. 2015-06-19.
- ^ Jonathan's Space Report Launch Vehicle Database – Atlas V. Jonathan McDowell. 2010-10-28 [2010-12-11]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2013-12-11). - ^ 26.00 26.01 26.02 26.03 26.04 26.05 26.06 26.07 26.08 26.09 26.10 26.11 26.12 26.13 26.14 26.15 26.16 26.17 26.18 26.19 26.20 Atlas V Mission Planner's Guide – March 2010 (页面
存 档备份,存 于互联网档案 馆). (PDF) Retrieved on 2011-11-19. - ^ NRO Shortfall May Delay Upcoming ULA Missions. Aviation Week. [2020-10-11]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2012-02-05). - ^ Inaugural Atlas V Scores Success for ILS, Lockheed Martin. International Launch Services. 2002-08-21 [2013-02-28]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2013-07-25). - ^ ILS Launches Hellas-Sat on Atlas V. International Launch Services. 2003-05-13 [2013-02-28]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2015-05-13). - ^ ILS Launches Rainbow 1 Satellite. International Launch Services. 2003-07-17 [2013-02-28]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2015-05-13). - ^ ILS Launches AMC-16; Wraps Up Year With 10 Mission Successes. International Launch Services. 2004-12-17 [2015-10-24]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2010-12-19). - ^ ILS Atlas V Vehicle Lifts Massive Satellite For Inmarsat. International Launch Services. 2005-03-11 [2013-02-28]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2016-01-11). - ^ NASA's Multipurpose Mars Mission Successfully Launched. NASA. 2005-08-12 [2011-12-04]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2013-05-10). - ^ NASA's Pluto Mission Launched Toward New Horizons. NASA. 2006-01-19 [2011-12-04]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2014-04-27). - ^ ILS Launches ASTRA 1KR Satellite. International Launch Services. 2006-04-20 [2015-10-24]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2010-12-19). - ^ United Launch Alliance Successfully Launches First USAF Atlas V. United Launch Alliance. 2007-03-08 [2011-05-03]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2013-12-07). - ^ Mission Status Center. Spaceflight Now. 2007-08-16 [2013-02-28]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2014-02-21). - ^ NRO satellite successfully launched aboard Atlas V (PDF). NRO. 2007-06-15 [2013-04-18]. (
原始 内容 (PDF)存 档于2013-02-17). - ^ United Launch Alliance Atlas V Successfully Launches AF WGS Satellite. United Launch Alliance. 2007-10-10 [2011-05-03]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2013-12-07). - ^ 40.0 40.1 Peterson, Patrick. Faulty valve pushes back Atlas 5 launch. Florida Today. 2007-09-02 [2015-10-24]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2012-10-25). - ^ United Launch Alliance Atlas V Successfully Launches NRO Satellite. United Launch Alliance. 2007-12-10 [2011-05-03]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2013-12-07). - ^ 42.0 42.1 United Launch Alliance Inaugural Atlas V West Coast Launch a Success. United Launch Alliance. 2008-03-13 [2011-05-03]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2013-12-07). - ^ United Launch Alliance Launches Heaviest Commercial Satellite for Atlas V. United Launch Alliance. 2008-04-14 [2011-05-03]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2013-12-07). - ^ United Launch Alliance Atlas V Successfully Launches AF WGS-2 Satellite. United Launch Alliance. 2009-04-03 [2011-05-03]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2013-12-07). - ^ United Launch Alliance Successfully Launches Moon Mission for NASA. United Launch Alliance. 2009-06-18 [2011-05-03]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2013-12-07). - ^ 46.0 46.1 Clues about mystery payload emerge soon after launch. Spaceflight Now. 2009-09-08 [2009-11-24]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2014-04-27). - ^ United Launch Alliance Successfully Launches PAN Satellite. United Launch Alliance. 2009-09-08 [2011-05-03]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2013-12-07). - ^ United Launch Alliance 600th Atlas Mission Successfully Launches DMSP F18. United Launch Alliance. 2009-10-18 [2011-05-03]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2013-12-07). - ^ United Launch Alliance Launches 4th 2009 Commercial Mission: Intelsat 14. United Launch Alliance. 2009-11-23 [2011-05-03]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2013-12-07). - ^ United Launch Alliance Launches Solar Observatory Mission for NASA. United Launch Alliance. 2010-02-11 [2011-05-03]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2013-12-07). - ^ United Launch Alliance Successfully Launches OTV Mission. United Launch Alliance. 2010-04-22 [2011-05-03]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2013-12-07). - ^ Experts weigh in on rocket debris found on Hilton Head. Wistv.com. Retrieved on 2011-11-19. (页面
存 档备份,存 于互联网档案 馆) - ^ United Launch Alliance Successfully Launches First AEHF Mission. United Launch Alliance. 2010-08-14 [2011-05-03]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2013-12-07). - ^ United Launch Alliance Successfully Launches National Defense Mission. United Launch Alliance. 2010-09-20 [2011-05-03]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2013-12-07). - ^ United Launch Alliance Successfully Launches Second OTV Mission. United Launch Alliance. 2011-03-05 [2011-05-03]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2013-12-07). - ^ ULA Successfully Launches Fifth NRO Mission in Seven Months. United Launch Alliance. 2011-04-14 [2011-05-03]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2013-12-07). - ^ United Launch Alliance Marks 50th Successful Launch by delivering the Space-Based Infrared System (SBIRS) Satellite to orbit for the U.S. Air Force. United Launch Alliance. 2011-05-07 [2011-05-03]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2013-12-07). - ^ United Launch Alliance Successfully Launches Juno Spacecraft on Five-Year Journey to study Jupiter. United Launch Alliance. 2011-08-05 [2011-05-03]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2013-12-07). - ^ Harwood, William. Mars Science Laboratory begins cruise to red planet. Spaceflight Now Inc. 2011-11-26 [2011-12-04]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2014-04-27). - ^ Challenge of Getting to Mars. Chapter 4: Launching Curiosity. JPL. [2015-10-24]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2013-07-18). - ^ Rik Myslewski. US Martian nuke-truck launches without a hitch, but.... 2011-11-26 [2015-10-24]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2012-05-27). - ^ Justin Ray. Landmark launch in rocketry: Centaur set for Flight 200. Spaceflight Now. 2012-02-09 [2012-06-21]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2014-04-27). - ^ :::: United Launch Alliance, LLC :::: (页面
存 档备份,存 于互联网档案 馆) - ^ Spaceflight Now | Atlas Launch Report | Mission Status Center (页面
存 档备份,存 于互联网档案 馆) - ^ :::: United Launch Alliance, LLC :::: (页面
存 档备份,存 于互联网档案 馆) - ^ Graham, William. ULA Atlas V finally launches with NROL-36. NASASpaceFlight.com (Not affiliated with NASA). 2012-09-13 [2012-09-14]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2013-12-16). - ^ United Launch Alliance Successfully Launches Third X-37B Orbital Test Vehicle for the Air Force. United Launch Alliance. 2012-12-11 [2011-05-03]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2013-12-07). - ^ United Launch Alliance Successfully Launches NASA's Tracking and Data Relay Satellite. United Launch Alliance. 2013-01-31 [2011-05-03]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2013-12-07). - ^ Justin Ray. Atlas 5 rocket launch continues legacy of Landsat. Spaceflight Now. [2013-02-11]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2014-04-21). - ^ United Launch Alliance Successfully Launches Second Space-Based Infrared System SBIRS Satellite to Orbit for the U.S. Air Force. United Launch Alliance. [2013-03-20]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2013-12-07). - ^ ULA Launches 70th Successful Mission in 77 Months with the Launch of the GPS IIF-4 Satellite for the Air Force. United Launch Alliance. [2013-05-15]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2013-12-07). - ^ United Launch Alliance Atlas V Rocket Successfully Launches Mobile User Objective System-2 Mission for U.S. Navy. United Launch Alliance. [2013-07-19]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2013-12-07). - ^ United Launch Alliance Marks 75th Successful Launch by Delivering the Advanced Extremely High Frequency-3 Satellite to Orbit for the U.S. Air Force. United Launch Alliance. [2013-09-18]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2013-12-07). - ^ United Launch Alliance Atlas V Rocket Successfully Launches MAVEN mission on Journey to the Red Planet. United Launch Alliance. [2013-11-19]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2013-12-07). - ^ United Launch Alliance Atlas V Rocket Successfully Launches Payload for the National Reconnaissance Office. United Launch Alliance. [2013-12-06]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2013-12-07). - ^ United Launch Alliance successfully launches NASA's Tracking and Data Relay Satellite payload. United Launch Alliance. 2014-01-23 [2011-05-03]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2013-12-07). - ^ United Launch Alliance Marks 80th Successful Launch by Delivering Air Force’s Weather Satellite to Orbit. United Launch Alliance. 2014-04-03 [2011-05-03]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2013-12-07). - ^ United Launch Alliance Successfully Launches Second Mission in Just Seven Days. United Launch Alliance. [2014-04-11]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2013-12-07). - ^ United Launch Alliance Successfully Launches Four Missions in Just Seven Weeks. United Launch Alliance. [2014-05-22]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2014-05-22). - ^ United Launch Alliance Successfully Launches Two Rockets in Just Four Days. United Launch Alliance. [2014-08-03]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2014-08-19). - ^ United Launch Alliance Atlas V Launches WorldView-3 Satellite for DigitalGlobe. United Launch Alliance. [2014-08-13]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2014-08-14). - ^ 82.0 82.1 William Graham. ULA Atlas V successfully launches secretive CLIO mission. NASASpaceflight.com. 2014-09-17 [2015-10-24]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2014-09-19). - ^ United Launch Alliance Launches Its 60th Mission from Cape Canaveral. United Launch Alliance. 2014-09-17 [2015-10-24]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2014-09-21). - ^ United Launch Alliance Successfully Launches 50th Atlas V Rocket. United Launch Alliance. 2014-10-29 [2015-10-24]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2014-10-30). - ^ United Launch Alliance Atlas V Successfully Launches Payload for the National Reconnaissance Office. United Launch Alliance. [2014-12-13]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2014-12-13). - ^ United Launch Alliance Successfully Launches the U.S. Navy’s Mobile User Objective System-3. United Launch Alliance. [2015-01-21]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2015-01-21). - ^ United Launch Alliance Successfully Launches Solar Probes to Study Space Weather for NASA. United Launch Alliance. [2015-03-15]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2015-03-15). - ^ United Launch Alliance Successfully Launches X-37B Orbital Test Vehicle for the U.S. Air Force. United Launch Alliance. [2015-05-21]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2015-05-21). - ^ United Launch Alliance Successfully Launches Global Positioning Satellite for the U.S. Air Force. United Launch Alliance. 2015-07-15 [2015-10-24]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2015-07-16). - ^ United Launch Alliance Successfully Launches the U.S. Navy’s Mobile User Objective System-4. United Launch Alliance. 2015-09-02 [2015-10-24]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2015-09-05). - ^ United Launch Alliance Successfully Launches Payload for the National Reconnaissance Office. United Launch Alliance. 2015-10-08 [2015-10-08]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2015-10-11). - ^ United Launch Alliance Successfully Launches GPS IIF-11 Satellite for U.S. Air Force. United Launch Alliance. 2015-10-31 [2015-11-01]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2015-11-07). - ^ United Launch Alliance Successfully Launches OA-4 Cygnus to International Space Station. United Launch Alliance. 2015-12-06 [2015-12-06]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2015-12-08). - ^ United Launch Alliance Successfully Launches GPS IIF-12 Satellite for U.S. Air Force. United Launch Alliance. 2016-02-05 [2016-02-05]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2016-02-07). - ^ United Launch Alliance Successfully Launches 7,745 Pounds of Cargo to International Space Station. United Launch Alliance. 2016-03-22 [2016-03-28]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2016-03-31). - ^ United Launch Alliance Successfully Launches MUOS-5 Satellite for the U.S Air Force and U.S. Navy. United Launch Alliance. 2016-06-24 [2016-08-09]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2016-08-20). - ^ United Launch Alliance Successfully Launches NROL-61 Payload for the National Reconnaissance Office. United Launch Alliance. 2016-07-28 [2016-07-28]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2016-07-31). - ^ United Launch Alliance Successfully Launches OSIRIS-REx Spacecraft for NASA. United Launch Alliance. 2016-09-08 [2016-09-10]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2016-09-15). - ^ United Launch Alliance Successfully Launches WorldView-4 for DigitalGlobe. United Launch Alliance. 2016-11-11 [2016-11-11]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2016-11-12). - ^ United Launch Alliance Successfully Launches GOES-R Satellite for NASA and NOAA. United Launch Alliance. 2016-11-19 [2016-11-20]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2016-11-20). - ^ United Launch Alliance Successfully Launches EchoStar XIX Satellite. United Launch Alliance. 2016-12-18 [2016-12-23]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2016-12-23). - ^ United Launch Alliance Successfully Launches SBIRS GEO Flight 3 Satellite to Orbit for U.S. Air Force. United Launch Alliance. 2017-01-20 [2017-01-21]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2017-02-02). - ^ United Launch Alliance Successfully Launches NROL-79 Payload for the National Reconnaissance Office. Ulalaunch.com. [2017-08-11]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2017-08-12). - ^ Klotz, Irene. Atlas V Rocket Launches Private Cygnus Cargo Ship to Space Station. Space.com. 2017-04-18 [2017-04-18]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2017-04-19). - ^ United Launch Alliance Successfully Launches NASA's TDRS-M Satellite. Ulalaunch.com. [2017-08-18]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2017-08-19). - ^ United+Launch+Alliance+Successfully+Launches+NROL-42+Mission+for+the+National+Reconnaissance+Office. United Launch Alliance. 2017-09-24 [2017-09-24]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2017-09-24). - ^ Graham, William. Atlas V finally launches with NROL-52. NASASpaceFlight.com. 2017-10-15 [2017-10-15]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2017-10-13). - ^ United Launch Alliance Successfully Launches SBIRS GEO Flight 4 Mission for the U.S. Air Force. United Launch Alliance. 2018-01-20 [2018-01-20]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2018-01-20). - ^ United Launch Alliance Successfully Launches GOES-S Weather Satellite for NASA and NOAA. United Launch Alliance. 2018-03-01 [2018-03-01]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2018-03-02). - ^ United Launch Alliance Successfully Launches AFSPC-11 Mission for the U.S. Air Force. United Launch Alliance. 2018-04-15 [2018-04-15]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2018-04-16). - ^ United Launch Alliance Successfully Launches West Coast's First Interplanetary Mission for NASA. United Launch Alliance. 2018-05-05 [2018-05-05]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2018-05-06). - ^ United Launch Alliance Successfully Launches AEHF-4 Mission. United Launch Alliance. 2018-10-17 [2018-10-17]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2018-10-17). - ^
存 档副本 . [2020-08-15]. (原始 内容 存 档于2021-01-16). - ^ Orbital Debris Quarterly News. NASA. [2020-08-15]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2020-07-26). - ^ Breakup of Atlas 5 Centaur. [2020-08-15]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2019-05-02). - ^ United Launch Alliance Successfully Launches Communications Satellite for the U.S. Air Force Space and Missile Systems Center. United Launch Alliance. 2019-08-08 [2019-08-08]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2020-07-26). - ^ Starliner suffers mission-shortening failure after successful launch. 2019-12-20 [2020-08-15]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2020-08-07). - ^ United Launch Alliance Successfully Launches Solar Orbiter to Study the Sun. United Launch Alliance. 2020-02-09 [2020-02-13]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2020-08-10). - ^ United Launch Alliance Successfully Launches First National Security Space Mission for the U.S. Space Force. United Launch Alliance. 2020-03-26 [2020-03-27]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2020-10-03). - ^ United Launch Alliance Successfully Launches the Sixth Orbital Test Vehicle for the U.S. Space Force. United Launch Alliance. 2020-05-17 [2020-05-18]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2020-08-04). - ^ Strickland, Ashley. Mars launch: NASA sends Perseverance rover to space. CNN. 2020-07-30 [2020-07-30]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2020-07-30). - ^ United Launch Alliance Successfully Launches NROL-101 Mission in Support of National Security. United Launch Alliance. 2020-11-14 [2020-11-14]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2020-11-14). - ^ United Launch Alliance Successfully Launches SBIRS GEO Flight 5 Mission in Support of National Security. United Launch Alliance. 2021-05-18 [2021-05-18]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2022-10-08). - ^ ULA delays further use of enhanced upper-stage engine pending studies. SpaceNews. 2021-06-23.
- ^ Mihir Neal and Lee Kanayama. NASA's Landsat 9 successfully launched aboard Atlas V from Vandenberg. NASASpaceFlight.com. 2021-09-27 [2021-09-27]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2021-09-27). - ^ Warren, Haygen. NASA, ULA launch historic Lucy mission. NASASpaceFlight.com. 2021-10-15 [2021-10-16]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2022-10-16). - ^ Fletcher, Colin. ULA launches Atlas V on long duration mission for Space Force. NASASpaceFlight. 2021-12-07 [2021-12-07]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2022-10-08). - ^ Graham, William. ULA's Atlas V launches satellite-inspection mission for Space Force. NASASpaceFlight. 2022-01-21 [2022-01-22]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2022-02-13). - ^ Kanayama, Lee. NOAA, NASA's GOES-T weather satellite launches on ULA Atlas V. NASASpaceFlight. 2022-03-01 [2022-03-01]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2022-10-07). - ^ Graham, William. Starliner OFT-2 launch makes it to orbit, heading to ISS. NASASpaceFlight. 2022-05-19 [2022-05-20]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2022-10-07). - ^ Graham, William. Atlas V launches two experimental military satellites on USSF-12 mission. NASASpaceFlight. 2022-07-01 [2022-07-02]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2022-10-08). - ^ Graham, William. ULA’s Atlas V launches final SBIRS GEO missile detection satellite. NASASpaceFlight. 2022-08-04 [2022-08-04]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2022-10-04). - ^ Air Force Issues Second Update Regarding Atlas V Centaur Upper Stage Anomaly Review. U.S. Air Force. 2007-07-02 [2015-10-24]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2014-02-23). - ^ United Launch Alliance. Atlas V Product Card. [2015-10-24]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2014-03-30). - ^ http://www.globalsecurity.org/space/systems/atlas-v.htm (页面
存 档备份,存 于互联网档案 馆) Atlas V EELV - Lockheed-Martin Retrieved on 2008-02-08 - ^ Bruno, Tory. ULA Full Spectrum Lift Capability. Twitter.com. United Launch Alliance. 2015-05-05 [2015-05-08]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2016-03-05). - ^ Mike Gruss. ULA’s Next Rocket To Be Named Vulcan. Space News. 2015-04-13.
- ^ Ferster, Warren. ULA To Invest in Blue Origin Engine as RD-180 Replacement. Space News. 2014-09-17 [2014-09-19]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2014-09-18). - ^ Butler, Amy. Industry Team Hopes To Resurrect Atlas V Post RD-180. Aviation Week & Space Technology. 2015-05-11 [2015-05-12]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2015-05-12). - ^ Engine Makers Pushing AM, Other Technologies For RD-180 Replacement. aviationweek.com. [2015-10-25]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2015-09-15). - ^ Spaceflight Now - Breaking News - Aerojet Rocketdyne says AR1 engine is best fit for Atlas 5. spaceflightnow.com. [2015-10-25]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2015-09-12).
外部 链接[编辑]
一般 參考 [编辑]
- ULA data sheets
- Atlas - Yesterday, Today and Tomorrow (页面
存 档备份,存 于互联网档案 馆) - http://www.astronautix.com/lvs/atlasv.htm (页面
存 档备份,存 于互联网档案 馆)
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