酒精 與 乳癌
一位女人每天平均喝兩
風 險 發生 機 制 [编辑]
其他
飲酒 婦女 所產 下 的 女兒 [编辑]
輕度 和 適度 飲酒 [编辑]
復 發 [编辑]
對 男性 而言[编辑]
流行 病 學 [编辑]
參 見 [编辑]
參考 文獻 [编辑]
- ^ Hayes, J.; Richardson, A.; Frampton, C. Population attributable risks for modifiable lifestyle factors and breast cancer in New Zealand women. Internal Medicine Journal. November 2013, 43 (11): 1198–1204. ISSN 1445-5994. PMID 23910051. S2CID 23237732. doi:10.1111/imj.12256.
- ^ 2.0 2.1 Alcohol consumption and ethyl carbamate International Agency for Research on Cancer Working Group on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans (2007: Lyon, France) ISBN 9789283212966
- ^ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.7 Shield, Kevin D.; Soerjomataram, Isabelle; Rehm, Jürgen. Alcohol Use and Breast Cancer: A Critical Review. Alcoholism, Clinical and Experimental Research. June 2016, 40 (6): 1166–1181. ISSN 1530-0277. PMID 27130687. doi:10.1111/acer.13071.
- ^ Non-Technical Summary 互联网档
案 馆的 存 檔,存 档日期 2006-07-24. Committee on Carcinogenicity of Chemicals in Food Consumer Products and the Environment (COC) - ^ 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 Gou, YJ; Xie, DX; Yang, KH; Liu, YL; Zhang, JH; Li, B; He, XD. Alcohol Consumption and Breast Cancer Survival: A Meta-analysis of Cohort Studies.. Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention. 2013, 14 (8): 4785–90. PMID 24083744. doi:10.7314/APJCP.2013.14.8.4785 .
Although our meta-analysis showed alcohol drinking was not associated with increased breast cancer mortality and recurrence, there seemed to be a dose-response relationship of alcohol consumption with breast cancer mortality and recurrence and alcohol consumption of >20 g/d was associated with increased breast cancer mortality.
- ^ 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.5 Singletary KW, Gapstur SM. Alcohol and breast cancer: review of epidemiologic and experimental evidence and potential mechanisms. JAMA. 2001, 286 (17): 2143–51. PMID 11694156. doi:10.1001/jama.286.17.2143.
- ^ Stevens RG, Hilakivi-Clarke L. Alcohol exposure in utero and breast cancer risk later in life. Alcohol and Alcoholism. 2001, 36 (3): 276–7. PMID 11373268. doi:10.1093/alcalc/36.3.276 .
- ^ Zhang SM, Lee IM, Manson JE, Cook NR, Willett WC, Buring JE. Alcohol consumption and breast cancer risk in the Women's Health Study. Am J Epidemiol. March 2007, 165 (6): 667–76. PMID 17204515. doi:10.1093/aje/kwk054 .
- ^ Male Breast Cancer. [2021-12-24]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2021-12-20). - ^ Guénel, P.; Cyr, D.; Sabroe, S.; Lynge, E.; Merletti, F.; Ahrens, W.; Baumgardt-Elms, C.; Ménégoz, F.; Olsson, H.; Paulsen, S.; Simonato, L.; Wingren, G. Alcohol drinking may increase risk of breast cancer in men: a European population-based case-control study. Cancer Causes & Control. Aug 2004, 15 (6): 571–580. ISSN 0957-5243. PMID 15280636. S2CID 23750821. doi:10.1023/B:CACO.0000036154.18162.43.
- ^ Brinton, A.; Richesson, A.; Gierach, L.; Lacey Jr, R.; Park, Y.; Hollenbeck, R.; Schatzkin, A. Prospective evaluation of risk factors for male breast cancer. Journal of the National Cancer Institute. Oct 2008, 100 (20): 1477–1481. ISSN 0027-8874. PMC 2720728 . PMID 18840816. doi:10.1093/jnci/djn329.
外部 連結 [编辑]
- UK: Committee on Carcinogenicity of Chemicals in Food, Consumer Products Consumption of alcoholic beverages and risk of breast cancer
- UK: Committee on Carcinogenicity of Chemicals in Food, Consumer Products Evidence for association between consumption of alcoholic beverages and breast cancer
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