暱
See also: 昵
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Translingual
editHan character
edit暱 (Kangxi radical 72,
References
edit- Kangxi Dictionary: page 499, character 25
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 14132
- Dae Jaweon: page 868, character 31
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1528, character 4
- Unihan data for U+66B1
Chinese
edittrad. | 暱 | |
---|---|---|
simp. | 昵* | |
alternative forms | 嫟 ancient 昵 |
Glyph origin
editHistorical forms of the character 暱 |
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Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) |
Small seal script |
Etymology
editFrom Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s-naːj ~ s-nej (“to be near, close”). Cognate with Burmese နီး (ni:, “near”) and Tibetan ཉེ་བ (nye ba, “near”).
Pronunciation
edit- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄋㄧˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: nì
- Wade–Giles: ni4
- Yale: nì
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: nih
- Palladius: ни (ni)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ni⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: nik1 / nik6
- Yale: nīk / nihk
- Cantonese Pinyin: nik7 / nik9
- Guangdong Romanization: nig1 / nig6
- Sinological IPA (key): /nɪk̚⁵/, /nɪk̚²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Southern Min
- Middle Chinese: nrit
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*n<r>ik/
- (Zhengzhang): /*niɡ/
Definitions
edit暱
- intimate, close, familiar
- From: Commentary of Zuo, c. 4th century BCE
- Gōng yuē: “Bù yì bù nì, hòu jiāng bēng.” [Pinyin]
- The lord said: "Not righteous (towards his lord) and not close (to his elder brother), when he expands his territory, he will fall."
公 曰:“不 義 不 暱,厚 將 崩 。” [Classical Chinese, trad.]公 曰:“不 义不 昵,厚 将 崩 。” [Classical Chinese, simp.]
- to approach
Compounds
editJapanese
editKanji
edit暱
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Readings
editKorean
editHanja
edit暱 • (nil>il) (hangeul 닐>일, revised nil>il, McCune–Reischauer nil>il, Yale nil>il)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Vietnamese
editAlternative forms
editHan character
editReferences
editCategories:
- CJK Unified Ideographs block
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- Japanese kanji
- Japanese hyōgai kanji
- Japanese kanji with goon reading にち
- Japanese kanji with goon reading ね
- Japanese kanji with goon reading ねい
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading じつ
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading でい
- Japanese kanji with kun reading ちかづ・く
- Japanese kanji with historical kun reading ちかづ・く
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