無效
Chinese
editnot have | effect; efficacy; imitate | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. ( |
|||
simp. (无效) | 无 |
Pronunciation
edit- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): mou4 haau6
- Southern Min
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄨˊ ㄒㄧㄠˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: wúsiào
- Wade–Giles: wu2-hsiao4
- Yale: wú-syàu
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: wushiaw
- Palladius: усяо (usjao)
- Sinological IPA (key): /u³⁵ ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: mou4 haau6
- Yale: mòuh haauh
- Cantonese Pinyin: mou4 haau6
- Guangdong Romanization: mou4 hao6
- Sinological IPA (key): /mou̯²¹ haːu̯²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bû-hāu
- Tâi-lô: bû-hāu
- Phofsit Daibuun: bu'hau
- IPA (Xiamen): /bu²⁴⁻²² hau²²/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /bu²⁴⁻²² hau⁴¹/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /bu¹³⁻²² hau²²/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: bho5 hao7
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: bô hāu
- Sinological IPA (key): /bo⁵⁵⁻¹¹ hau¹¹/
Verb
edit- to be invalid; to be ineffective; to prove ineffectual
Antonyms
edit有效 (yǒuxiào)
Derived terms
editDescendants
editJapanese
editKanji in this term | |
---|---|
む Grade: 4 |
こう Hyōgai |
on'yomi |
Adjective
editInflection
editInflection of 無效
Stem forms | |||
---|---|---|---|
Imperfective ( |
むこうだろ | mukō daro | |
Continuative ( |
むこうで | mukō de | |
Terminal ( |
むこうだ | mukō da | |
Attributive ( |
むこうな | mukō na | |
Hypothetical ( |
むこうなら | mukō nara | |
Imperative ( |
むこうであれ | mukō de are | |
Key constructions | |||
Informal negative | むこうではない むこうじゃない |
mukō de wa nai mukō ja nai | |
Informal past | むこうだった | mukō datta | |
Informal negative past | むこうではなかった むこうじゃなかった |
mukō de wa nakatta mukō ja nakatta | |
Formal | むこうです | mukō desu | |
Formal negative | むこうではありません むこうじゃありません |
mukō de wa arimasen mukō ja arimasen | |
Formal past | むこうでした | mukō deshita | |
Formal negative past | むこうではありませんでした むこうじゃありませんでした |
mukō de wa arimasen deshita mukō ja arimasen deshita | |
Conjunctive | むこうで | mukō de | |
Conditional | むこうなら(ば) | mukō nara (ba) | |
Provisional | むこうだったら | mukō dattara | |
Volitional | むこうだろう | mukō darō | |
Adverbial | むこうに | mukō ni | |
Degree | むこうさ | mukōsa |
Noun
editAntonyms
edit有效 (yūkō)
Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Teochew lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Hokkien verbs
- Teochew verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with
無 - Chinese terms spelled with
效 - Mandarin terms with usage examples
- Mandarin terms with quotations
- Japanese terms spelled with
無 read as む - Japanese terms spelled with
效 read as こう - Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese adjectives
- Japanese terms with multiple readings
- Japanese な-na adjectives
- Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese kyūjitai spellings
- Japanese nouns