駘

See also: 骀

駘 U+99D8, 駘 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-99D8 ← 駗 [U+99D7] CJK Unified Ideographs 駙 → [U+99D9]

Translingual

Han character

駘 (Kangxi radical 187, 馬うま+5, 15 strokes, cangjie input 尸しかばね火ひ戈ほこ口こう (SFIR), four-corner 7336₀, composition ⿰馬うま台だい)

1. an old, tired horse
2. tired, exhausted

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1436, character 16
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 44675
• Dae Jaweon: page 1961, character 8
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4551, character 5
• Unihan data for U+99D8

Chinese

trad.		駘
simp.		骀

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (台だい) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
胎	*l̥ʰɯː
台だい	*l̥ʰɯː, *l'ɯː, *l'ɯː, *lɯ
邰	*l̥ʰɯː
鮐	*l̥ʰɯː, *lɯ
孡	*l̥ʰɯː
苔こけ	*l'ɯː
抬	*l'ɯː
駘	*l'ɯː, *l'ɯːʔ
炱	*l'ɯː
菭	*l'ɯː, *l'i
跆	*l'ɯː
殆	*l'ɯːʔ
怠だる	*l'ɯːʔ
迨	*l'ɯːʔ
紿	*l'ɯːʔ
詒	*l'ɯːʔ, *lɯ
軩	*l'ɯːʔ
咍	*hlɯː
佁	*lɯːʔ, *l̥ʰɯs, *lɯʔ
枲	*slɯʔ
辝	*ljɯ
鈶	*ljɯʔ
笞むち	*l̥ʰɯ
齝	*l̥ʰɯ, *hljɯ
眙	*l̥ʰɯs, *lɯ
治ち	*l'ɯ, *l'ɯs, *l'is
始はじめ	*hljɯʔ
怡	*lɯ
貽	*lɯ
飴あめ	*lɯ
瓵	*lɯ
珆	*li

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): tái (tai²)

  (Zhuyin): ㄊㄞˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): toi⁴ / doi⁶ / toi⁵
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): tâi / thai / thāi

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: tái
    • Zhuyin: ㄊㄞˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: tái
    • Wade–Giles: tʻai²
    • Yale: tái
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tair
    • Palladius: тай (taj)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰaɪ̯³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: toi⁴ / doi⁶ / toi⁵
    • Yale: tòih / doih / tóih
    • Cantonese Pinyin: toi⁴ / doi⁶ / toi⁵
    • Guangdong Romanization: toi⁴ / doi⁶ / toi⁵
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰɔːi̯²¹/, /tɔːi̯²²/, /tʰɔːi̯¹³/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tâi / thai / thāi
    • Tâi-lô: tâi / thai / thāi
    • Phofsit Daibuun: daai, tay, tai
    • IPA (Xiamen): /tai²⁴/, /tʰai⁴⁴/, /tʰai²²/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /tai²⁴/, /tʰai³³/, /tʰai⁴¹/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /tai¹³/, /tʰai⁴⁴/, /tʰai²²/
    • IPA (Taipei): /tai²⁴/, /tʰai⁴⁴/, /tʰai³³/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /tai²³/, /tʰai⁴⁴/, /tʰai³³/

---

• Middle Chinese: doj, dojX

Rime
Character	駘	駘
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲こえ)	定じょう (7)	定じょう (7)
Final (韻いん)	咍 (41)	咍 (41)
Tone (調しらべ)	Level (Ø)	Rising (X)
Openness (開ひらき合あい)	Open	Open
Division (等ひとし)	I	I
Fanqie	徒と哀あい切きり	徒と亥い切きり
Baxter	doj	dojX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/dʌi/	/dʌiX/
Pan Wuyun	/dəi/	/dəiX/
Shao Rongfen	/dɒi/	/dɒiX/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/dəj/	/dəjX/
Li Rong	/dᴀi/	/dᴀiX/
Wang Li	/dɒi/	/dɒiX/
Bernard Karlgren	/dʱɑ̆i/	/dʱɑ̆iX/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	tái	dài
Expected Cantonese Reflex	toi4	doi6

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*l'ɯː/, /*l'ɯːʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	駘	駘
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	12268	12276
Phonetic component	台だい	台だい
Rime group	之これ	之これ
Rime subdivision	0	0
Corresponding MC rime	臺だい	駘
Old Chinese	/*l'ɯː/	/*l'ɯːʔ/

Definitions

駘

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Compounds

• 駘背／骀背 (táibèi)
• 駘蕩たいとう／骀荡 (dàidàng)
• 駘藉／骀借 (táijí)
• 駑駘／驽骀 (nútái)

 

Japanese

Kanji

駘

(Hyōgai kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• On (unclassified): たい (tai)
• Kun: ぬぐ (nugu)、にぶい (nibui)、おろか (oroka)

Korean

Hanja

駘 (eum 타 (ta))

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

駘: Hán Nôm readings: đài

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.