Sa (kana)
Appearance
(Redirected from ざ)
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sa | |||
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transliteration | sa | ||
translit. with dakuten | za | ||
hiragana origin | |||
katakana origin | |||
Man'yōgana | |||
Voiced Man'yōgana | |||
spelling kana | (Sakura no "sa") |
kana gojūon | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Kana modifiers and marks | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Multi-moraic kana | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Sa (hiragana: さ, katakana: サ) is one of the Japanese kana, which each represent one mora. Both represent [sa]. The shapes of these kana originate from
Like き, the hiragana character may be written with or without linking the lower line to the rest of the character.
The character may be combined with a dakuten, changing it into ざ in hiragana, ザ in katakana, and za in Hepburn romanization. The pronunciation is also changed, to [za].
Form | Rōmaji | Hiragana | Katakana |
---|---|---|---|
Normal s- (さ |
sa | さ | サ |
saa sā |
さあ, さぁ さー |
サア, サァ サー | |
Addition dakuten z- (ざ |
za | ざ | ザ |
zaa zā |
ざあ, ざぁ ざー |
ザア, ザァ ザー |
Stroke order
[edit]2, 3 | 3 |
Other communicative representations
[edit]Japanese radiotelephony alphabet | Wabun code |
Sakura no "Sa" |
Japanese Navy Signal Flag | Japanese semaphore | Japanese manual syllabary (fingerspelling) | Braille dots-156 Japanese Braille |
- Full Braille representation
さ / サ in Japanese Braille | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
さ / サ sa |
ざ / ザ za |
さあ / サー sā |
ざあ / ザー zā |
Other kana based on Braille さ | |||
しゃ / シャ sha |
じゃ / ジャ ja |
しゃあ / シャー shā |
じゃあ / ジャー jā | ||||
Preview | さ | サ | サ | ざ | ザ | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Unicode name | HIRAGANA LETTER SA | KATAKANA LETTER SA | HALFWIDTH KATAKANA LETTER SA | HIRAGANA LETTER ZA | KATAKANA LETTER ZA | |||||
Encodings | decimal | hex | dec | hex | dec | hex | dec | hex | dec | hex |
Unicode | 12373 | U+3055 | 12469 | U+30B5 | 65403 | U+FF7B | 12374 | U+3056 | 12470 | U+30B6 |
UTF-8 | 227 129 149 | E3 81 95 | 227 130 181 | E3 82 B5 | 239 189 187 | EF BD BB | 227 129 150 | E3 81 96 | 227 130 182 | E3 82 B6 |
Numeric character reference | さ |
さ |
サ |
サ |
サ |
サ |
ざ |
ざ |
ザ |
ザ |
Shift JIS[1] | 130 179 | 82 B3 | 131 84 | 83 54 | 187 | BB | 130 180 | 82 B4 | 131 85 | 83 55 |
EUC-JP[2] | 164 181 | A4 B5 | 165 181 | A5 B5 | 142 187 | 8E BB | 164 182 | A4 B6 | 165 182 | A5 B6 |
GB 18030[3] | 164 181 | A4 B5 | 165 181 | A5 B5 | 132 49 152 51 | 84 31 98 33 | 164 182 | A4 B6 | 165 182 | A5 B6 |
EUC-KR[4] / UHC[5] | 170 181 | AA B5 | 171 181 | AB B5 | 170 182 | AA B6 | 171 182 | AB B6 | ||
Big5 (non-ETEN kana)[6] | 198 185 | C6 B9 | 199 77 | C7 4D | 198 186 | C6 BA | 199 78 | C7 4E | ||
Big5 (ETEN / HKSCS)[7] | 198 251 | C6 FB | 199 177 | C7 B1 | 198 252 | C6 FC | 199 178 | C7 B2 |
Preview | ㋚ | 🈂 | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Unicode name | CIRCLED KATAKANA SA | SQUARED KATAKANA SA | ||
Encodings | decimal | hex | dec | hex |
Unicode | 13018 | U+32DA | 127490 | U+1F202 |
UTF-8 | 227 139 154 | E3 8B 9A | 240 159 136 130 | F0 9F 88 82 |
UTF-16 | 13018 | 32DA | 55356 56834 | D83C DE02 |
Numeric character reference | ㋚ |
㋚ |
🈂 |
🈂 |
Shift JIS (au by KDDI)[8] | 243 90 | F3 5A | ||
Shift JIS (SoftBank 3G)[8] | 247 200 | F7 C8 | ||
7-bit JIS (au by KDDI)[9] | 121 59 | 79 3B | ||
GB 18030[3] | 129 57 210 54 | 81 39 D2 36 | 148 57 150 52 | 94 39 96 34 |
Emoji shortcode[10] | :sa: |
References
[edit]- ^ Unicode Consortium (2015-12-02) [1994-03-08]. "Shift-JIS to Unicode".
- ^ Unicode Consortium; IBM. "EUC-JP-2007". International Components for Unicode.
- ^ a b Standardization Administration of China (SAC) (2005-11-18). GB 18030-2005: Information Technology—Chinese coded character set.
- ^ Unicode Consortium; IBM. "IBM-970". International Components for Unicode.
- ^ Steele, Shawn (2000). "cp949 to Unicode table". Microsoft / Unicode Consortium.
- ^ Unicode Consortium (2015-12-02) [1994-02-11]. "BIG5 to Unicode table (complete)".
- ^ van Kesteren, Anne. "big5". Encoding Standard. WHATWG.
- ^ a b Unicode Consortium. "Emoji Sources". Unicode Character Database.
- ^ Scherer, Markus; Davis, Mark; Momoi, Kat; Tong, Darick; Kida, Yasuo; Edberg, Peter. "Emoji Symbols: Background Data—Background data for Proposal for Encoding Emoji Symbols" (PDF). UTC L2/10-132.
- ^ JoyPixels. "Emoji Alpha Codes". Emoji Toolkit.