諭さとし

See also: 谕

諭さとし U+8AED, 諭 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8AED ← 諬 [U+8AEC] CJK Unified Ideographs 諮はか → [U+8AEE]

諭 U+FABE, 諭 CJK COMPATIBILITY IDEOGRAPH-FABE ← 諾 [U+FABD] CJK Compatibility Ideographs 謹 → [U+FABF]

諭 U+2F9D0, 諭 CJK COMPATIBILITY IDEOGRAPH-2F9D0 ← 誠 [U+2F9CF] CJK Compatibility Ideographs Supplement 變 → [U+2F9D1]

Translingual

Traditional	諭さとし
Simplified	谕
Japanese	諭さとし
Korean	諭さとし

Han character

諭さとし (Kangxi radical 149, 言げん+9, 16 strokes, cangjie input 卜ぼく口こう人じん一いち弓ゆみ (YROMN), four-corner 0862₁, composition ⿰訁俞(JT) or ⿰訁兪(K))

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1171, character 3
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 35727
• Dae Jaweon: page 1636, character 9
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3999, character 16
• Unihan data for U+8AED

• Unihan data for U+FABE

• Unihan data for U+2F9D0

Chinese

trad.		諭さとし
simp.		谕

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (俞) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
褕	*low, *lo
偷	*l̥ʰoː
媮	*l̥ʰoː, *lo
鍮	*l̥ʰoː
緰	*l'oː, *slo
牏	*l'oː, *l'os, *lo
揄	*l'oː, *l'oːʔ, *lu, *lo
窬	*l'oː, *l'oːs, *lo
歈	*l'oː, *lo
俞	*l̥ʰus, *lo
隃	*slo, *hljo, *hljos, *lo
毹	*sro
輸	*hljo, *hljos
鄃	*hljo, *lo
腧	*hljos
逾	*lo
榆	*lo
愉	*lo
渝	*lo
瑜	*lo
蕍	*lo
覦	*lo, *los
蝓	*lo
踰	*lo
崳	*lo
羭	*lo
堬	*lo
瘉	*lo, *loʔ
萮	*lo
騟	*lo
愈いよいよ	*loʔ
貐	*loʔ
喻	*los
諭さとし	*los

Phono-semantic compound (形聲けいせい／形声けいせい, OC *los) : semantic 言げん + phonetic 俞 (OC *l̥ʰus, *lo).

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): yù (yu⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄩˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): jyu⁶
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): ū / jī / lū / jū

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: yù
    • Zhuyin: ㄩˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: yù
    • Wade–Giles: yü⁴
    • Yale: yù
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yuh
    • Palladius: юй (juj)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /y⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: jyu⁶
    • Yale: yuh
    • Cantonese Pinyin: jy⁶
    • Guangdong Romanization: yu⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /jyː²²/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Xiamen)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ū
    • Tâi-lô: ū
    • Phofsit Daibuun: u
    • IPA (Xiamen): /u²²/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /u⁴¹/
  • (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: jī
    • Tâi-lô: jī
    • Phofsit Daibuun: ji
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /d͡zi²²/
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Taipei, Xiamen)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lū
    • Tâi-lô: lū
    • Phofsit Daibuun: lu
    • IPA (Xiamen): /lu²²/
    • IPA (Taipei): /lu³³/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /lu⁴¹/
  • (Hokkien: Kaohsiung, Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: jū
    • Tâi-lô: jū
    • Phofsit Daibuun: ju
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /zu³³/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /d͡zu²²/

Note:

• ū/jī - literary;
• lū/jū - vernacular.

---

• Middle Chinese: yuH

Rime
Character	諭さとし
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲こえ)	以 (36)
Final (韻いん)	虞おそれ (24)
Tone (調しらべ)	Departing (H)
Openness (開ひらき合あい)	Closed
Division (等ひとし)	III
Fanqie	羊ひつじ戍切きり
Baxter	yuH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/jɨoH/
Pan Wuyun	/jioH/
Shao Rongfen	/ioH/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/juə̆H/
Li Rong	/ioH/
Wang Li	/jĭuH/
Bernard Karlgren	/i̯uH/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	yù
Expected Cantonese Reflex	jyu6

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*los/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	諭さとし
Reading #	1/1
No.	15881
Phonetic component	俞
Rime group	侯ほう
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	裕ひろし
Old Chinese	/*los/

Definitions

諭さとし

1. (literary) to instruct; to tell
2. ^† to understand; to know
3. ^† order from above; imperial decree
4. ^† to make known; to make clear
5. ^† to liken; to compare

Compounds

• 上諭じょうゆ／上うえ谕 (shàngyù)
• 來らい諭さとし／来らい谕
• 傳でん諭さとし／传谕
• 堂どう諭さとし／堂どう谕
• 字じ諭さとし／字じ谕
• 宣せん諭さとし／宣せん谕 (xuānyù)
• 密みつ諭さとし／密みつ谕 (mìyù)
• 手て諭さとし／手て谕 (shǒuyù)
• 招諭／招谕 (zhāoyù)
• 教諭きょうゆ／教きょう谕 (jiàoyù)
• 曉あかつき諭さとし／晓谕 (xiǎoyù)
• 省しょう諭さとし／省しょう谕
• 硃諭／朱しゅ谕
• 翰諭／翰谕
• 聖ひじり諭さとし／圣谕
• 見み諭さとし／见谕
• 諭さとし令れい／谕令 (yùlìng)
• 諭さとし帖じょう／谕帖
• 諭旨ゆし／谕旨 (yùzhǐ)
• 諭さとし知ち／谕知
• 諭さとし示しめせ／谕示 (yùshì)
• 諷諭ふうゆ／讽谕 (fěngyù)
• 諷諭ふうゆ詩し／讽谕诗
• 鈞ひとし諭さとし／钧谕
• 鐫諭／镌谕
• 面めん諭さとし／面めん谕

 

Japanese

Shinjitai	諭さとし
Kyūjitai	諭 諭 or 諭さとし+︁?
	諭さとし󠄀 諭さとし+󠄀? (Adobe-Japan1)
	諭さとし󠄄 諭さとし+󠄄? (Hanyo-Denshi) (Moji_Joho)
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Kanji

諭さとし

(common “Jōyō” kanji, shinjitai kanji, kyūjitai form 諭)

Readings

• Go-on: ゆ (yu, Jōyō)
• Kan-on: ゆ (yu, Jōyō)
• Kun: さとす (satosu, 諭さとす, Jōyō); さとる (satoru, 諭さとしる); さとし (satoshi, 諭さとし); たとえ (tatoe, 諭さとしえ)^{←たとへ (tatofe, 諭さとしへ, historical)}; たとえる (tatoeru, 諭さとしえる)^{←たとふ (tatofu, 諭さとしふ, historical)}
• Nanori: さと (sato); さとし (satoshi); さとす (satosu); つぐ (tsugu)

Proper noun

Kanji in this term
諭さとし
さと(し) Grade: S
kun’yomi

諭さとし(さとし) • (Satoshi) 

1. a male given name

Korean

Etymology

From Middle Chinese 諭さとし (MC yuH). Recorded as Middle Korean 유〯 (yǔ) (Yale: yu) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙くんもう字じ會かい / 훈몽자회), 1527.

Hanja

Wikisource

諭さとし (eumhun 타이를 유 (taireul yu))

1. Hanja form^? of 유 (“instruct”).

Compounds

Compounds

• 권유 (勸すすむ諭さとし, gwonyu, “persuasion”)
• 훈유 (訓くん諭さとし, hunyu, “admonition”)
• 개유 (開ひらけ諭さとし, gaeyu, “instructing”)

References

• 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際こくさい退すさ溪けい學會がっかい 大邱たいきゅう慶けい北きた支部しぶ) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전／電子でんし字典じてん. [2]

Vietnamese

Han character

諭さとし: Hán Nôm readings: dụ

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