踼

踼 U+8E3C, 踼 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8E3C ← 踻 [U+8E3B] CJK Unified Ideographs 踽 → [U+8E3D]

Translingual

Han character

踼 (Kangxi radical 157, 足あし+9, 16 strokes, cangjie input 口くち一いち日にち一いち竹たけ (RMAMH), four-corner 6612₇, composition ⿰𧾷昜)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1229, character 37
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 37700
• Dae Jaweon: page 1702, character 3
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3722, character 11
• Unihan data for U+8E3C

Chinese

trad.		踼
simp.		𰸄*

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (昜) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
湯ゆ	*l̥ʰaːŋ, *l̥ʰaːŋs, *hljaŋ
踼	*l̥ʰaːŋ, *l̥ʰaːŋʔ, *l'aːŋ, *l'aːŋs
蝪	*l̥ʰaːŋ
薚	*l̥ʰaːŋ
簜	*l̥ʰaːŋ, *l'aːŋʔ
盪	*l̥ʰaːŋ, *l̥ʰaːŋs, *l'aːŋʔ
偒	*l̥ʰaːŋʔ
蕩とろけ	*l̥ʰaːŋs, *l'aːŋʔ
燙	*l̥ʰaːŋs
啺	*l'aːŋ
碭	*l'aːŋ, *l'aːŋs
婸	*l'aːŋʔ
愓	*l'aːŋʔ
璗	*l'aːŋʔ
崵	*l'aːŋʔ, *laŋ
逿	*l'aːŋs
暢とおる	*l̥ʰaŋs
畼	*l̥ʰaŋs
腸ちょう	*l'aŋ
場ば	*l'aŋ
傷きず	*hljaŋ, *hljaŋs
殤	*hljaŋ
觴	*hljaŋ
慯	*hljaŋ, *hljaŋs
禓	*hljaŋ, *laŋ
塲	*hljaŋ
陽ひ	*laŋ
楊	*laŋ
揚あげ	*laŋ
瘍	*laŋ
煬	*laŋ, *laŋs
鍚	*laŋ
暘	*laŋ
颺	*laŋ, *laŋs
昜	*laŋ
輰	*laŋ
敭	*laŋ
鰑	*laŋ
諹	*laŋ, *laŋs
瑒	*laŋ, *rlaːŋʔ
鸉	*laŋ
餳	*ljaːŋ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲けいせい／形声けいせい, OC *l̥ʰaːŋ, *l̥ʰaːŋʔ, *l'aːŋ, *l'aːŋs) : semantic 足あし (“foot”) + phonetic 昜 (OC *laŋ).

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): táng (tang²)

  (Zhuyin): ㄊㄤˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): tong⁴ / dong⁶

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: táng
    • Zhuyin: ㄊㄤˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: táng
    • Wade–Giles: tʻang²
    • Yale: táng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tarng
    • Palladius: тан (tan)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰɑŋ³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: tong⁴ / dong⁶
    • Yale: tòhng / dohng
    • Cantonese Pinyin: tong⁴ / dong⁶
    • Guangdong Romanization: tong⁴ / dong⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰɔːŋ²¹/, /tɔːŋ²²/

---

• Middle Chinese: dang, thang, dangH

Rime
Character	踼	踼	踼
Reading #	1/3	2/3	3/3
Initial (聲こえ)	定じょう (7)	透とおる (6)	定じょう (7)
Final (韻いん)	唐とう (101)	唐とう (101)	唐とう (101)
Tone (調しらべ)	Level (Ø)	Level (Ø)	Departing (H)
Openness (開ひらき合あい)	Open	Open	Open
Division (等ひとし)	I	I	I
Fanqie	徒と郎ろう切きり	吐郎ろう切きり	徒と浪なみ切きり
Baxter	dang	thang	dangH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/dɑŋ/	/tʰɑŋ/	/dɑŋH/
Pan Wuyun	/dɑŋ/	/tʰɑŋ/	/dɑŋH/
Shao Rongfen	/dɑŋ/	/tʰɑŋ/	/dɑŋH/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/daŋ/	/tʰaŋ/	/daŋH/
Li Rong	/dɑŋ/	/tʰɑŋ/	/dɑŋH/
Wang Li	/dɑŋ/	/tʰɑŋ/	/dɑŋH/
Bernard Karlgren	/dʱɑŋ/	/tʰɑŋ/	/dʱɑŋH/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	táng	tāng	dàng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	tong4	tong1	dong6

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*l̥ʰaːŋ/, /*l̥ʰaːŋʔ/, /*l'aːŋ/, /*l'aːŋs/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	踼	踼	踼	踼
Reading #	1/4	2/4	3/4	4/4
No.	14553	14559	14566	14575
Phonetic component	昜	昜	昜	昜
Rime group	陽ひ	陽ひ	陽ひ	陽ひ
Rime subdivision	0	0	0	0
Corresponding MC rime	湯ゆ	曭	唐とう	宕
Old Chinese	/*l̥ʰaːŋ/	/*l̥ʰaːŋʔ/	/*l'aːŋ/	/*l'aːŋs/

Definitions

踼

1. to fall flat; to fall on the face

Compounds

• 跌踼／跌𰸄

 

References

• “踼”, in 漢語かんご多功たこう能のう字じ庫こ (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎^[1], 香港ほんこん中ちゅう文ぶん大學だいがく (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–