餔

餔 U+9914, 餔 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9914 ← 餓かつえ [U+9913] CJK Unified Ideographs 餕 → [U+9915]

Translingual

Han character

餔 (Kangxi radical 184, 食しょく+7, 16 strokes, cangjie input 人ひと戈ほこ戈ほこ十じゅう月がつ (OIIJB), four-corner 8372₇, composition ⿰飠甫はじめ)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1420, character 13
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 44173
• Dae Jaweon: page 1945, character 13
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4454, character 12
• Unihan data for U+9914

Chinese

trad.		餔
simp.		𫗦
alternative forms		哺 晡 䊇

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (甫はじめ) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
豧	*pʰoːs, *pʰa, *pʰas
縛ばく	*baːɡs, *baɡ
逋	*paː
餔	*paː, *baːs
晡	*paː
庯	*paː
陠	*paː, *pʰaː
鵏	*paː, *baːs
峬	*paː
誧	*paː, *pʰaː, *pʰaːʔ, *pʰaːs
秿	*paː, *pʰa, *baʔ
鯆	*paː, *pʰaː, *paʔ
補ほ	*paːʔ
圃	*paːʔ, *paːs
鋪しき	*pʰaː, *pʰaːs, *pʰa
痡	*pʰaː, *pʰa
浦うら	*pʰaːʔ
烳	*pʰaːʔ
溥	*pʰaːʔ, *paːɡ
悑	*pʰaːs
酺	*baː
匍	*baː
蜅	*baː, *paʔ
脯	*baː, *paʔ
葡	*baː
蒱	*baː
蒲がま	*baː
簿ぼ	*baːʔ, *baːɡ
捕と	*baːs
哺	*baːs
簠	*pa, *paʔ, *pʰas
甫はじめ	*paʔ
黼	*paʔ
莆	*paʔ
俌	*paʔ, *pʰaʔ
郙	*paʔ, *pʰa
傅でん	*paɡs
搏	*paɡs, *paːɡ, *pʰaːɡ
麱	*pʰa
尃	*pʰa
榑	*ba
輔	*baʔ
鬴	*baʔ
賻	*baɡs
博ひろし	*paːɡ
髆	*paːɡ
鎛	*paːɡ
猼	*paːɡ
餺	*paːɡ
簙	*paːɡ
鑮	*paːɡ, *baːɡ
欂	*paːɡ, *baɡ, *breːɡ
蒪	*pʰaːɡ
膊	*pʰaːɡ
薄うすき	*baːɡ
礡	*baːɡ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲けいせい／形声けいせい, OC *paː, *baːs) : semantic 食しょく (“food”) + phonetic 甫はじめ (OC *paʔ).

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): bū, bù (bu¹, bu⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄅㄨ, ㄅㄨˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): bou¹
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): pû

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: bū
    • Zhuyin: ㄅㄨ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: bu
    • Wade–Giles: pu¹
    • Yale: bū
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bu
    • Palladius: бу (bu)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /pu⁵⁵/
      
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: bù
    • Zhuyin: ㄅㄨˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: bù
    • Wade–Giles: pu⁴
    • Yale: bù
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: buh
    • Palladius: бу (bu)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /pu⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: bou¹
    • Yale: bōu
    • Cantonese Pinyin: bou¹
    • Guangdong Romanization: bou¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /pou̯⁵⁵/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: pû
    • Hakka Romanization System: bu^ˊ
    • Hagfa Pinyim: bu¹
    • Sinological IPA: /pu²⁴/

---

• Middle Chinese: pu, buH

Rime
Character	餔	餔
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲こえ)	幫 (1)	並なみ (3)
Final (韻いん)	模も (23)	模も (23)
Tone (調しらべ)	Level (Ø)	Departing (H)
Openness (開ひらき合あい)	Open	Open
Division (等ひとし)	I	I
Fanqie	博ひろし孤こ切きり	薄うすき故こ切きり
Baxter	pu	buH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/puo/	/buoH/
Pan Wuyun	/puo/	/buoH/
Shao Rongfen	/po/	/boH/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/pɔ/	/bɔH/
Li Rong	/po/	/boH/
Wang Li	/pu/	/buH/
Bernard Karlgren	/puo/	/bʱuoH/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	bū	bù
Expected Cantonese Reflex	bou1	bou6

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*paː/, /*baːs/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	餔	餔
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	3411	3445
Phonetic component	甫はじめ	甫はじめ
Rime group	魚さかな	魚さかな
Rime subdivision	0	0
Corresponding MC rime	逋	捕と
Old Chinese	/*paː/	/*baːs/

Definitions

餔

1. (literary) to eat
2. (literary) Alternative form of 哺 (“to give food; to feed”)
3. (literary) Alternative form of 晡 (bū, “the ninth two-hour period of the day, corresponding to 3–5 pm; late afternoon; early evening”)
4. (literary) dinner; supper
5. (literary) preserved fruit

Compounds

• 玉たま餔／玉たま𫗦
• 討餔娘むすめ／讨𫗦娘むすめ
• 餔啜／𫗦啜すす (būchuò)
• 餔娘／𫗦娘むすめ
• 餔娘人じん／𫗦娘むすめ人じん
• 餔子／𫗦子こ (bùzi)
• 餔時／𫗦时 (būshí)
• 餔歠／𫗦歠
• 餔糟啜すす醨／𫗦糟かす啜すす醨
• 餔糟歠醨／𫗦糟かす歠醨
• 餔菜／𫗦菜さい

 

References

• “餔”, in 漢語かんご多功たこう能のう字じ庫こ (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎^[1], 香港ほんこん中ちゅう文ぶん大學だいがく (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

Japanese

Kanji

餔

(Hyōgai kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• On (unclassified): ほ (ho)、ふ (fu)
• Kun: ゆうめし (yūmeshi)、くう (kū)

Korean

Hanja

餔 (eum 포 (po))

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.