氨基葡萄糖
氨基 | |
---|---|
IUPAC (3R,4R,5S,6R)- 3-Amino-6- (hydroxymethyl)oxane-2,4,5-triol | |
别名 | 2-氨基-2- 葡(萄) 壳糖胺 |
识别 | |
CAS |
3416-24-8 |
PubChem | 439213 |
ChemSpider | 388352 |
SMILES |
|
Beilstein | 1723616 |
Gmelin | 720725 |
EINECS | 222-311-2 |
ChEBI | 5417 |
DrugBank | DB01296 |
KEGG | D04334 |
MeSH | Glucosamine |
C6H13NO5 | |
179.17 g·mol⁻¹ | |
熔点 | 150 °C(423 K) |
氨基
氨基
生 化 反 应
[编辑]1876
作 为保健 食品
[编辑]使用
[编辑]安全 性
[编辑]对虾
氨基
其他异构体
[编辑]参考 文献
[编辑]- ^ 1.0 1.1 Horton, Derek; Wander, J.D. The Carbohydrates Vol IB. New York: Academic Press. 1980: 727-728. ISBN 9780125563512.
- ^ Roseman S. Reflections on glycobiology (free full text). J. Biol. Chem. 2001, 276 (45): 41527–42 [2008-04-21]. PMID 11553646. (
原始 内容 存 档于2008-04-10). - ^ International Union of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology. [2008-04-21]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2017-08-26). - ^ Ghosh S, Blumenthal HJ, Davidson E, Roseman S. Glucosamine metabolism. V. Enzymatic synthesis of glucosamine 6-phosphate. J. Biol. Chem. 1960 [2008-04-21]. PMID 13827775. (
原始 内容 存 档于2009-05-26). - ^ Return 专栏
作者 Chung. 【突然 全身 關節 痛 ?】保健 品 要 識揀藥劑師 拆解4大成 份逆轉 關節 痛 . Return回 本 . - ^ Rozendaal RM et al. "Effect of glucosamine sulfate on hip osteoarthritis: a randomized trial" Ann Int Med. 2008 Feb 19;148(4):268-77. PMID 18283204
- ^ Reginster, Jean Yves; Deroisy, Rita; Rovati, Lucio C; Lee, Richard L; Lejeune, Eric; Bruyere, Olivier; Giacovelli, Giampaolo; Henrotin, Yves; Dacre, Jane E; Gossett, Christiane. Long-term effects of glucosamine sulphate on osteoarthritis progression: a randomised, placebo-controlled clinical trial. The Lancet. January 2011, 357 (9252): 251–256 [2016-08-27]. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(00)03610-2. (
原始 内容 存 档于2014-11-03). - ^ Lafontaine-Lacasse M, Dore M, Picard, F; Doré; Picard. Hexosamines stimulate apoptosis by altering Sirt1 action and levelsin rodent pancreatic
β -cells. Journal of Endocrinology. January 2011, 208 (1): 41–9. PMID 20923823. doi:10.1677/JOE-10-0243. - ^ Gray H, Hutcheson P, Slavin R. "Is glucosamine safe in patients with seafood allergy?" J Allergy Clin Immunol, 2004; 114(2):459-60. PMID 15341031.
- ^ Scroggie DA, Albright A, Harris MD. "The effect of glucosamine-chondroitin supplementation on glycosylated hemoglobin levels in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: a placebo-controlled, double-blinded, randomized clinical trial," Arch Intern Med, 2003 July 14; 163(13):1587-90. PMID 12860582.
- ^ Tannis A.J, Barban J, Conquer J.A. Effect of glucosamine supplementation on fasting and non-fasting plasma glucose and serum insulin concentrations in healthy individuals. Osteoarthritis Cartilage 2004; 12 (6): 506-511.
- ^ Monauni T, Zenti MG, Cretti A, Daniels MC, Targher G, Caruso B, Caputo M, Mc Clain D, Del Prato S, Giaccari A, Muggeo M, Bonora E, Bonadonna RC. Effects of glucosamine infusion on insulin secretion and insulin action in humans. Diabetes. 2000 49; 926-935.
- ^ Clinicaltrials.gov. [2008-04-21]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2006-11-14). - ^ FDA Dietary Supplements. [2008-04-21]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2000-10-17).
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