Chitose, Hokkaido: Difference between revisions

Coordinates: 42°49′N 141°39′E / 42.817°N 141.650°E / 42.817; 141.650
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{{Expand Japanese}}
{{Infobox settlement
{{Infobox settlement
<!-- See Template:Infobox settlement for additional fields and descriptions -->
<!-- See Template:Infobox settlement for additional fields and descriptions -->
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| image_flag = Flag of Chitose, Hokkaido.svg
| image_flag = Flag of Chitose, Hokkaido.svg
| flag_alt =
| flag_alt =
| image_seal =
| image_seal = Emblem of Chitose, Hokkaido.svg
| seal_alt =
| seal_alt =
| image_shield =
| image_shield =
| shield_alt =
| shield_alt =
| image_blank_emblem = Symbol of Chitose Hokkaido.svg
| nickname =
| nickname =
| motto =
| motto =
Line 51: Line 51:
| leader_party =
| leader_party =
| leader_title = Mayor
| leader_title = Mayor
| leader_name = Kōtarō Yamaguchi
| leader_name = Ryūichi Yokota
| leader_title1 =
| leader_title1 =
| leader_name1 =
| leader_name1 =
Line 58: Line 58:
| area_magnitude =
| area_magnitude =
| area_footnotes =
| area_footnotes =
| area_total_km2 =
| area_total_km2 = 594.50
| area_total_sq_mi =
| area_total_sq_mi =
| area_land_km2 = 594.50
| area_land_km2 =
| area_land_sq_mi =
| area_land_sq_mi =
| area_water_km2 =
| area_water_km2 =
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| elevation_ft =
| elevation_ft =
| population_footnotes =
| population_footnotes =
| population_total = 96,475
| population_total = 97919
| population_as_of = March 31, 2018
| population_as_of = February 1, 2024
| population_density_km2 = 162
| population_density_km2 = auto
| population_urban =
| population_urban =
| population_density_urban_km2 =
| population_density_urban_km2 =
| population_density_sq_mi= 209
| population_density_sq_mi =
| population_est =
| population_est =
| pop_est_as_of =
| pop_est_as_of =
Line 90: Line 90:
| area_code_type =
| area_code_type =
| area_code =
| area_code =
| blank_name_sec1 = City symbols
| blank1_name_sec1 = Tree
| blank1_info_sec1 = [[Betula platyphylla|Japanese white birch]] and katsura <small>(''[[Cercidiphyllum japonicum]]'')</small>
| blank2_name_sec2 = Flower
| blank2_info_sec2 = [[Azalea]] and hanashōbu <small>(''[[Iris ensata]]'' var. ''ensata'')</small>
| website = {{URL|http://www.city.chitose.lg.jp/}}
| website = {{URL|http://www.city.chitose.lg.jp/}}
| footnotes =
| footnotes =
| module = {{Infobox place symbols| embedded=yes
| tree = [[Betula platyphylla|Japanese white birch]] and katsura <small>(''[[Cercidiphyllum japonicum]]'')</small>
| flower = [[Azalea]] and hanashōbu <small>(''[[Iris ensata]]'' var. ''ensata'')</small>
| bird =
| butterfly =
| fish =
}}
}}
| blank_name_sec1 = [[Köppen climate classification|Climate]]
{{Nihongo|'''Chitose'''|千歳ちとせ|Chitose-shi}} is a [[Cities of Japan|city]] located in [[Ishikari Subprefecture]], [[Hokkaido]], [[Japan]], and home to the [[New Chitose Airport]], the biggest international airport in Hokkaido and closest airport to [[Sapporo]], as well as the neighboring [[Chitose Air Base]]. As of May 1, 2017, the city has an estimated [[population]] of 96,580, with 48,485 [[household]]s,<ref>{{cite web|url= http://www.city.chitose.hokkaido.jp|title= Official website of Chitose City|publisher= Chitose City|location= Japan|language= ja|access-date= 16 May 2017|archive-date= 5 September 2016|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20160905165529/http://www.city.chitose.hokkaido.jp/|url-status= dead}}</ref> and a [[population density]] of 155 persons per km<sup>2</sup>. The total area is 594.95&nbsp;km<sup>2</sup>. The city was founded on July 1, 1958. The city is notable for having a [[Peace Pagoda]], built by the Japanese Buddhist order [[Nipponzan Myohoji]] in 1978.
| blank_info_sec1 = [[Humid continental climate|Dfb]]
}}
{{Nihongo|'''Chitose'''|千歳ちとせ|Chitose-shi}} is a [[Cities of Japan|city]] located in [[Ishikari Subprefecture]], [[Hokkaido]], [[Japan]], and home to the [[New Chitose Airport]], the biggest international airport in Hokkaido and closest airport to [[Sapporo]], as well as the neighboring [[Chitose Air Base]]. As of February 1, 2024, the city had an estimated [[population]] of 97,919, with 52,196 [[household]]s,<ref>{{cite web|url= http://www.city.chitose.hokkaido.jp|title= Official website of Chitose City|publisher= Chitose City|location= Japan|language= ja|access-date= 16 May 2017|archive-date= 5 September 2016|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20160905165529/http://www.city.chitose.hokkaido.jp/|url-status= dead}}</ref> and a [[population density]] of 165 persons per km². The total area is 594.50&nbsp;km². The city was founded on July 1, 1958. The city is notable for having a [[Peace Pagoda]], built by the Japanese Buddhist order [[Nipponzan Myohoji]] in 1978.


==History==
==History==
Line 116: Line 120:
In the [[Ainu language]], Chitose was originally called ''shikot'', meaning big depression or hollow, like [[Lake Shikotsu]] which is a [[caldera lake]]. In Japanese, this sounded too much like {{Nihongo|dead bones|こつ|shikotsu}}, so it was changed to ''Chitose''.<ref>{{Nihongo|Akagi Sanpei|赤木あかぎ さんへい}}, {{Nihongo|Journey of Hokkaido Place Names—Notes on Ainu Language Place Names|北海道ほっかいどう 地名ちめいたび—アイヌ地名ちめいかい |Hokkaidō Chimei no Tabi — Ainugo Chimei Kai}}, pp 60 and 79</ref>
In the [[Ainu language]], Chitose was originally called ''shikot'', meaning big depression or hollow, like [[Lake Shikotsu]] which is a [[caldera lake]]. In Japanese, this sounded too much like {{Nihongo|dead bones|こつ|shikotsu}}, so it was changed to ''Chitose''.<ref>{{Nihongo|Akagi Sanpei|赤木あかぎ さんへい}}, {{Nihongo|Journey of Hokkaido Place Names—Notes on Ainu Language Place Names|北海道ほっかいどう 地名ちめいたび—アイヌ地名ちめいかい |Hokkaidō Chimei no Tabi — Ainugo Chimei Kai}}, pp 60 and 79</ref>


== Climate ==
=== Climate ===
Chitose experiences a [[humid continental climate]] with cold winters and warm summers. The hottest and coldest temperatures, respectively, ever recorded are {{convert|34.2|C}} and {{convert|-30.7|C}}.
Chitose experiences a [[humid continental climate]] with cold winters and warm summers. The hottest and coldest temperatures, respectively, ever recorded are {{convert|34.2|C}} and {{convert|-30.7|C}}.


{{Weather box|width=auto
{{Weather box
|width=auto
|collapsed = Y
|location = Chitose (1981~2010ねん)
|metric first = Yes
|metric first = Yes
|single line = Yes
|single line = Yes
|location = Chitose (1991−2020 normals)
|Jan record high C = 8.2
|Jan record high C = 8.2
|Feb record high C = 9.1
|Feb record high C = 9.1
|Mar record high C = 14.4
|Mar record high C = 16.2
|Apr record high C = 24.1
|Apr record high C = 24.1
|May record high C = 29.9
|May record high C = 29.9
|Jun record high C = 31.4
|Jun record high C = 31.4
|Jul record high C = 33.1
|Jul record high C = 34.1
|Aug record high C = 34.2
|Aug record high C = 34.2
|Sep record high C = 30.5
|Sep record high C = 30.5
|Oct record high C = 24.6
|Oct record high C = 25.8
|Nov record high C = 20.9
|Nov record high C = 20.9
|Dec record high C = 15.0
|Dec record high C = 15.0
|year record high C =
|year record high C =
|Jan high C = −1.4
|Jan high C = -1.1
|Feb high C = −0.8
|Feb high C = -0.3
|Mar high C = 3.2
|Mar high C = 4.1
|Apr high C = 10.7
|Apr high C = 11.0
|May high C = 16.0
|May high C = 16.6
|Jun high C = 19.3
|Jun high C = 20.0
|Jul high C = 22.4
|Jul high C = 23.0
|Aug high C = 24.6
|Aug high C = 25.1
|Sep high C = 21.6
|Sep high C = 22.5
|Oct high C = 15.8
|Oct high C = 16.1
|Nov high C = 8.3
|Nov high C = 8.9
|Dec high C = 1.5
|Dec high C = 1.7
|year high C =
|year high C =
|Jan mean C = −6.7
|Jan mean C = -6.1
|Feb mean C = −6.0
|Feb mean C = -5.3
|Mar mean C = −1.2
|Mar mean C = -1.2
|Apr mean C = 5.3
|Apr mean C = 5.5
|May mean C = 10.4
|May mean C = 11.1
|Jun mean C = 14.5
|Jun mean C = 15.1
|Jul mean C = 18.3
|Jul mean C = 18.8
|Aug mean C = 20.4
|Aug mean C = 20.9
|Sep mean C = 16.5
|Sep mean C = 17.4
|Oct mean C = 10.0
|Oct mean C = 10.4
|Nov mean C = 3.3
|Nov mean C = 3.9
|Dec mean C = −3.4
|Dec mean C = -3.0
|year mean C =
|year mean C =
|Jan low C = −13.9
|Jan low C = -12.9
|Feb low C = −13.4
|Feb low C = -12.5
|Mar low C = −6.9
|Mar low C = -5.8
|Apr low C = −0.1
|Apr low C = 0.0
|May low C = 5.2
|May low C = 6.0
|Jun low C = 10.5
|Jun low C = 11.4
|Jul low C = 15.3
|Jul low C = 15.7
|Aug low C = 17.1
|Aug low C = 17.5
|Sep low C = 11.4
|Sep low C = 12.5
|Oct low C = 3.7
|Oct low C = 4.3
|Nov low C = −2.4
|Nov low C = -1.7
|Dec low C = −9.6
|Dec low C = -8.9
|year low C =
|year low C =
|Jan record low C = −30.7
|Jan record low C = -30.7
|Feb record low C = −30.3
|Feb record low C = -30.3
|Mar record low C = −25.7
|Mar record low C = -25.7
|Apr record low C = −14.2
|Apr record low C = -14.2
|May record low C = −3.8
|May record low C = -3.8
|Jun record low C =
|Jun record low C = 2.7
|Jul record low C =
|Jul record low C = 8.0
|Aug record low C =
|Aug record low C = 9.1
|Sep record low C =
|Sep record low C = 1.1
|Oct record low C =
|Oct record low C = -4.6
|Nov record low C = −18.1
|Nov record low C = -18.1
|Dec record low C = −25.9
|Dec record low C = -25.9
|year record low C =
|year record low C =
|precipitation colour= green
|precipitation colour= green
|Jan precipitation mm = 39.5
|Jan precipitation mm = 25.6
|Feb precipitation mm = 34.3
|Feb precipitation mm = 30.1
|Mar precipitation mm = 49.9
|Mar precipitation mm = 45.8
|Apr precipitation mm = 70.3
|Apr precipitation mm = 66.8
|May precipitation mm = 97.1
|May precipitation mm = 89.0
|Jun precipitation mm = 70.4
|Jun precipitation mm = 95.7
|Jul precipitation mm = 127.4
|Jul precipitation mm = 113.2
|Aug precipitation mm = 177.6
|Aug precipitation mm = 155.2
|Sep precipitation mm = 162.8
|Sep precipitation mm = 140.5
|Oct precipitation mm = 109.6
|Oct precipitation mm = 93.4
|Nov precipitation mm = 77.4
|Nov precipitation mm = 80.3
|Dec precipitation mm = 52.8
|Dec precipitation mm = 49.0
|year precipitation mm =
|year precipitation mm =984.7
|Jan snow cm = 54
|Jan rain days = 7.3
|Feb snow cm = 57
|Feb rain days = 8.0
|Mar snow cm = 33
|Mar rain days = 9.1
|Apr snow cm = 5
|Apr rain days = 9.1
|May rain days = 9.7
|Jun rain days = 8.5
|Jul rain days = 9.8
|Aug rain days = 11.0
|Sep rain days = 9.8
|Oct rain days = 9.7
|Nov rain days = 10.4
|Dec rain days = 7.8
|Jan snow cm = 63
|Feb snow cm = 64
|Mar snow cm = 42
|Apr snow cm = 3
|May snow cm = 0
|May snow cm = 0
|Jun snow cm = 0
|Jun snow cm = 0
Line 211: Line 229:
|Aug snow cm = 0
|Aug snow cm = 0
|Sep snow cm = 0
|Sep snow cm = 0
|Oct snow cm =
|Oct snow cm = 0
|Nov snow cm =
|Nov snow cm = 10
|Dec snow cm =
|Dec snow cm = 44
|year snow cm = 149
|year snow cm = 227
|Jan snow days = 7.5
|Feb snow days = 7.1
|Mar snow days = 5.4
|Apr snow days = 0.3
|May snow days = 0
|Jun snow days = 0
|Jul snow days = 0
|Aug snow days = 0
|Sep snow days = 0
|Oct snow days = 0
|Nov snow days = 1.6
|Dec snow days = 4.7
|Jan sun =
|Jan sun =
|Feb sun =
|Feb sun =
Line 228: Line 258:
|Dec sun =
|Dec sun =
|year sun =
|year sun =
|source 1 = [[Japan Meteorological Agency]],New Chitose Aviation Weather Station<ref name="MeteorlogicalAgency">{{cite web | url = http://www.jma-net.go.jp/newchitose-airport/gaikyou.html| script-title=ja:しんせんさい航空こうくう測候所そっこうじょ天気てんき概況がいきょう |trans-title=Weather records at New Chitose Aviation Weather Station | access-date = December 17, 2012 | publisher = Japan Meteorological Agency |language=ja |date=December 2012}}</ref>
|source 1 = [[Japan Meteorological Agency]], New Chitose Aviation Weather Station<ref name="MeteorlogicalAgency">{{cite web | url = http://www.jma-net.go.jp/newchitose-airport/gaikyou.html| script-title=ja:しんせんさい航空こうくう測候所そっこうじょ天気てんき概況がいきょう |trans-title=Weather records at New Chitose Aviation Weather Station | access-date = December 17, 2012 | publisher = Japan Meteorological Agency |language=ja |date=December 2012}}</ref>
}}
}}


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===Rail===
===Rail===
[[Muroran Main Line]] runs through the east of the city but there is no station.
[[Muroran Main Line]] runs through the east of the city but there is no station.
*[[Chitose Line]] : [[Bibi Station|Bibi]] - [[Minami-Chitose Station|Minami-Chitose]] - [[Chitose Station (Hokkaido)|Chitose]] - [[Osatsu Station|Osatsu]]
*[[Chitose Line]] : {{STN|Minami-Chitose}} - {{STN|Chitose|Hokkaido}} - {{STN|Osatsu}}
*Chitose Line (branch line) : Minami-Chitose - [[New Chitose Airport Station|New Chitose Airport]]
*Chitose Line (branch line) : Minami-Chitose - {{STN|New Chitose Airport}}
*[[Sekishō Line]] : Minami-Chitose
*[[Sekishō Line]] : Minami-Chitose


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==Education==
==Education==
Chitose also has a university, two high schools, 18 junior high schools, and 10 elementary schools.{{citation needed|date=May 2020}}
Chitose has a university, two high schools, 18 junior high schools, and 10 elementary schools.{{citation needed|date=May 2020}}


===Universities===
===Universities===
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* Hokkaido Chitose High School
* Hokkaido Chitose High School
* Hokkaido Chitose Hokuyou High School
* Hokkaido Chitose Hokuyou High School

== Mascots ==
[[File:Tamaran and Tamarin.png|thumb|left|200px|Tamaran and Tamarin, the city's mascots]]
Chitose's mascots are {{Nihongo|'''Tamaran'''|たまらん}} and {{Nihongo|'''Tamarin'''|たまりん}}. They are a fusion of eggs and airplanes to represent the city's dependence on eggs.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://kawaii.hokkaido.jp/character/tamaran-tamarin/|title=たまらん・たまりんのプロフィール(千歳ちとせ)|website=Kawaii Hokkaido}}</ref>


==Twinnings==
==Twinnings==
Line 270: Line 304:
==Notable people==
==Notable people==
*[[Chiyotaikai Ryūji]], sumo wrestler
*[[Chiyotaikai Ryūji]], sumo wrestler
*[[Aina Suzuki]], Voice actress
*[[Aina Suzuki]], voice actress


== References ==
== References ==

Latest revision as of 00:17, 28 February 2024

Chitose
千歳ちとせ
Chitose City
Flag of Chitose
Official seal of Chitose
Location of Chitose in Hokkaido
Location of Chitose in Hokkaido
Chitose is located in Japan
Chitose
Chitose
Chitose is located in Asia
Chitose
Chitose
Chitose is located in Earth
Chitose
Chitose
Coordinates: 42°49′N 141°39′E / 42.817°N 141.650°E / 42.817; 141.650
CountryJapan
RegionHokkaido
PrefectureHokkaido
SubprefectureIshikari Subprefecture
Government
 • MayorRyūichi Yokota
Area
 • Total594.50 km2 (229.54 sq mi)
Population
 (February 1, 2024)
 • Total97,919
 • Density160/km2 (430/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+9 (Japan Standard Time)
ClimateDfb
Websitewww.city.chitose.lg.jp
Symbols
FlowerAzalea and hanashōbu (Iris ensata var. ensata)
TreeJapanese white birch and katsura (Cercidiphyllum japonicum)

Chitose (千歳ちとせ, Chitose-shi) is a city located in Ishikari Subprefecture, Hokkaido, Japan, and home to the New Chitose Airport, the biggest international airport in Hokkaido and closest airport to Sapporo, as well as the neighboring Chitose Air Base. As of February 1, 2024, the city had an estimated population of 97,919, with 52,196 households,[1] and a population density of 165 persons per km². The total area is 594.50 km². The city was founded on July 1, 1958. The city is notable for having a Peace Pagoda, built by the Japanese Buddhist order Nipponzan Myohoji in 1978.

History[edit]

  • 1880: The village of Chitose (consisting of a merger of the localities of Chitose, Osatsu, Usakumai, Rankoshi, Izari, Shimamatsu) is established.
  • 1897: The village of Eniwa (consisting of the localities of Izari and Shimamatsu) (now a city) splits off.
  • 1915: Chitose (consisting of the localities of Chitose, Osatsu, Usakumai, Rankoshi) becomes a Second Class Municipality.
  • 1939: Chitose becomes a First Class Municipality.
  • 1942: Chitose promoted to town status.
  • Post WWII - Chitose hosts a US Air Force base.
  • July 1, 1958: Chitose promotes to city status.

Geography[edit]

Chitose is one of the gateways to the Shikotsu-Toya National Park, Lake Shikotsu and Mount Tarumae. The city is bounded by Eniwa in the north and by Tomakomai in the south.

Origin of the name[edit]

In the Ainu language, Chitose was originally called shikot, meaning big depression or hollow, like Lake Shikotsu which is a caldera lake. In Japanese, this sounded too much like dead bones (こつ, shikotsu), so it was changed to Chitose.[2]

Climate[edit]

Chitose experiences a humid continental climate with cold winters and warm summers. The hottest and coldest temperatures, respectively, ever recorded are 34.2 °C (93.6 °F) and −30.7 °C (−23.3 °F).

Climate data for Chitose (1991−2020 normals)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 8.2
(46.8)
9.1
(48.4)
16.2
(61.2)
24.1
(75.4)
29.9
(85.8)
31.4
(88.5)
34.1
(93.4)
34.2
(93.6)
30.5
(86.9)
25.8
(78.4)
20.9
(69.6)
15.0
(59.0)
34.2
(93.6)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) −1.1
(30.0)
−0.3
(31.5)
4.1
(39.4)
11.0
(51.8)
16.6
(61.9)
20.0
(68.0)
23.0
(73.4)
25.1
(77.2)
22.5
(72.5)
16.1
(61.0)
8.9
(48.0)
1.7
(35.1)
12.3
(54.2)
Daily mean °C (°F) −6.1
(21.0)
−5.3
(22.5)
−1.2
(29.8)
5.5
(41.9)
11.1
(52.0)
15.1
(59.2)
18.8
(65.8)
20.9
(69.6)
17.4
(63.3)
10.4
(50.7)
3.9
(39.0)
−3.0
(26.6)
7.3
(45.1)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) −12.9
(8.8)
−12.5
(9.5)
−5.8
(21.6)
0.0
(32.0)
6.0
(42.8)
11.4
(52.5)
15.7
(60.3)
17.5
(63.5)
12.5
(54.5)
4.3
(39.7)
−1.7
(28.9)
−8.9
(16.0)
2.1
(35.8)
Record low °C (°F) −30.7
(−23.3)
−30.3
(−22.5)
−25.7
(−14.3)
−14.2
(6.4)
−3.8
(25.2)
2.7
(36.9)
8.0
(46.4)
9.1
(48.4)
1.1
(34.0)
−4.6
(23.7)
−18.1
(−0.6)
−25.9
(−14.6)
−30.7
(−23.3)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 25.6
(1.01)
30.1
(1.19)
45.8
(1.80)
66.8
(2.63)
89.0
(3.50)
95.7
(3.77)
113.2
(4.46)
155.2
(6.11)
140.5
(5.53)
93.4
(3.68)
80.3
(3.16)
49.0
(1.93)
984.7
(38.77)
Average snowfall cm (inches) 63
(25)
64
(25)
42
(17)
3
(1.2)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
10
(3.9)
44
(17)
227
(89)
Average rainy days 7.3 8.0 9.1 9.1 9.7 8.5 9.8 11.0 9.8 9.7 10.4 7.8 110.2
Average snowy days 7.5 7.1 5.4 0.3 0 0 0 0 0 0 1.6 4.7 26.6
Source: Japan Meteorological Agency, New Chitose Aviation Weather Station[3]

Economy[edit]

China Airlines operates its Sapporo office on the third floor of the airport building.[4]

The airline Hokkaido Air System was at one time headquartered at the New Chitose Airport in Chitose.[5] Now its head office is on the property of Okadama Airport in Higashi-ku, Sapporo.[6]

Transport[edit]

Air[edit]

Rail[edit]

Muroran Main Line runs through the east of the city but there is no station.

Road[edit]

Chitose is accessed by two expressways with an interchange in the west and another in the north on a separate expressway and the Chitose-Eniwa Junction connecting with the Eastern Hokkaido Expressway in the northwest. Chitose is also linked by National Route 36, National Route 274, National Route 276, National Route 337, and National Route 453.

Education[edit]

Chitose has a university, two high schools, 18 junior high schools, and 10 elementary schools.[citation needed]

Universities[edit]

High schools[edit]

  • Hokkaido Chitose High School
  • Hokkaido Chitose Hokuyou High School

Mascots[edit]

Tamaran and Tamarin, the city's mascots

Chitose's mascots are Tamaran (たまらん) and Tamarin (たまりん). They are a fusion of eggs and airplanes to represent the city's dependence on eggs.[7]

Twinnings[edit]

Chitose has sister city relationships with:[8]

Notable people[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ "Official website of Chitose City" (in Japanese). Japan: Chitose City. Archived from the original on 5 September 2016. Retrieved 16 May 2017.
  2. ^ Akagi Sanpei (赤木あかぎ さんへい), Journey of Hokkaido Place Names—Notes on Ainu Language Place Names (北海道ほっかいどう 地名ちめいたび—アイヌ地名ちめいかい, Hokkaidō Chimei no Tabi — Ainugo Chimei Kai), pp 60 and 79
  3. ^ しんせんさい航空こうくう測候所そっこうじょ天気てんき概況がいきょう [Weather records at New Chitose Aviation Weather Station] (in Japanese). Japan Meteorological Agency. December 2012. Retrieved December 17, 2012.
  4. ^ "Northeast Asia Archived 2011-07-28 at the Wayback Machine." China Airlines. Retrieved on August 30, 2011. "Sapporo 3F, New Chitose Airport, Bibi, Chitose City 066-0012, Hokkaido, Japan"
  5. ^ "会社かいしゃ概要がいよう." Hokkaido Air System. Retrieved on May 19, 2009. "本社ほんしゃ事務所じむしょ千歳ちとせ美々びびしん千歳空港ちとせくうこうターミナルビルない"
  6. ^ "会社かいしゃ概要がいよう." Hokkaido Air System. Retrieved on August 30, 2011. "〒007-0880 札幌さっぽろひがし丘珠おかだままち 丘珠おかだま空港くうこうない"
  7. ^ "たまらん・たまりんのプロフィール(千歳ちとせ)". Kawaii Hokkaido.
  8. ^ "Sister cities of Chitose". Archived from the original on 2015-09-23. Retrieved 2015-05-19.

External links[edit]