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Toshiro Mifune

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Toshiro Mifune
Mifune in 1954
Born(1920-04-01)April 1, 1920
Qingdao, Shandong, China
DiedDecember 24, 1997(1997-12-24) (aged 77)
Resting placeKawasaki, Kanagawa, Japan
Occupations
  • Actor
  • film producer
  • film director
Years active1947–1995
Spouse
Sachiko Yoshimine
(m. 1950; died 1995)
PartnerMika Kitagawa
Children3
Military career
Allegiance Empire of Japan
Service/branch Imperial Japanese Army Air Service
Years of service1940–1945
Rank Sergeant
UnitAerial Photography
Battles/warsWorld War II
Signature
Websitemifuneproductions.co.jp

Toshiro Mifune (三船みふね 敏郎としお, Mifune Toshirō, April 1, 1920 – December 24, 1997) was a Japanese actor and producer. The recipient of numerous awards and accolades over a lengthy career,[1][2] he is widely considered one of the greatest actors of all time.[3][4] A leading figure in the Japanese film industry, he often played hypermasculine characters and was noted for his physical presence and commanding screen presence.[5]

Although he amassed more than 180 screen credits, Mifune is best known for his 16 collaborations with director Akira Kurosawa. These collaborations included Kurosawa's critically acclaimed jidaigeki films such as Rashomon (1950), for which Mifune won the San Marco Golden Lion at the Venice Film Festival,[6] Seven Samurai (1954), Throne of Blood (1957), The Hidden Fortress (1958), and Yojimbo (1961), for which Mifune won the Volpi Cup for Best Actor at the Venice Film Festival and was recognised at the Blue Ribbon Awards as Best Actor.[7][8] He also portrayed Miyamoto Musashi in Hiroshi Inagaki's Samurai Trilogy (1954–1956), Lord Toranaga in the NBC television miniseries Shōgun, and Admiral Isoroku Yamamoto in three different films.[9]

In 1962, he established Mifune Productions, achieving success with large-scale works including The Sands of Kurobe (1968) and Samurai Banners (1969). He starred in his directorial debut film Goju Man-nin no Isan (1963). Following his performance in the 1965 film Red Beard, which won him the Best Actor at the Venice Film Festival for a second time,[10] Mifune turned to roles abroad. He starred in films such as Ánimas Trujano (1962), for which he won another Blue Ribbon Award for Best Actor, Grand Prix (1966), which was his Hollywood debut, You Only Live Twice (1967), Hell in the Pacific (1968), Red Sun (1971), Paper Tiger (1975), Midway (1976), and Steven Spielberg's 1941 (1979).[11][12][13][14]

Mifune died of organ failure on December 24, 1997. In 1999, he was inducted into the Martial Arts History Museum Hall of Fame.[15] He is the subject of the featured-length documentary, Mifune: The Last Samurai (2015), about his life and his films. In 2016, his name was inscribed on the Hollywood Walk of Fame.[16]

Early life

[edit]
Mifune in 1939

Toshiro Mifune was born on April 1, 1920, in Seitō, Japanese-occupied Shandong (present-day Qingdao, China), the eldest son of Tokuzo and Sen Mifune.[17] His father Tokuzo was a trade merchant and photographer who ran a photography business in Qingdao and Yingkou, and was originally the son of a medical doctor from Kawauchi, Akita Prefecture.[18] His mother Sen was the daughter of a hatamoto, a high-ranking samurai official.[17] Toshiro's parents, who were working as Methodist missionaries, were some of the Japanese citizens encouraged to live in Shandong by the Japanese government during its occupation before the Republic of China took over the city in 1922.[19][20] Mifune grew up with his parents and two younger siblings in Dalian, Fengtian from the age of 4 to 19.[21]

In his youth, Mifune worked at his father's photo studio. After spending the first 19 years of his life in China, as a Japanese citizen, he was drafted into the Imperial Japanese Army Aviation division, where he served in the Aerial Photography unit during World War II.[22]

Career

[edit]

Early work

[edit]

In 1947, a large number of Toho actors, after a prolonged strike, had left to form their own company, Shin Toho. Toho then organized a "new faces" contest to find new talent.

Nenji Oyama, a friend of Mifune's who worked for the Photography Department of Toho Productions, sent Mifune's resume to the New Faces audition as the Photography Department was full, telling Mifune he could later transfer to the Photography Department if he wished.[23] He was accepted, along with 48 others (out of roughly 4,000 applicants), and allowed to take a screen test for Kajirō Yamamoto. Instructed to mime anger, he drew from his wartime experiences. Yamamoto took a liking to Mifune, recommending him to director Senkichi Taniguchi. This led to Mifune's first feature role, in Shin Baka Jidai.

Mifune first encountered director Akira Kurosawa when Toho Studios, the largest film production company in Japan, was conducting a massive talent search, during which hundreds of aspiring actors auditioned before a team of judges. Kurosawa was originally going to skip the event, but showed up when Hideko Takamine told him of one actor who seemed especially promising. Kurosawa later wrote that he entered the audition to see "a young man reeling around the room in a violent frenzy ... it was as frightening as watching a wounded beast trying to break loose. I was transfixed." When Mifune, exhausted, finished his scene, he sat down and gave the judges an ominous stare. He lost the competition but Kurosawa was impressed. "I am a person rarely impressed by actors," he later said. "But in the case of Mifune I was completely overwhelmed."[24] Mifune immersed himself into the six-month training and diligently applied himself to studying acting, although at first he still hoped to be transferred to the camera department.[25]

1950s–1990s

[edit]
Mifune in Seven Samurai (1954)

His imposing bearing, acting range, facility with foreign languages and lengthy partnership with acclaimed director Akira Kurosawa made him the most famous Japanese actor of his time, and easily the best known to Western audiences. He often portrayed samurai or rōnin who were usually coarse and gruff (Kurosawa once explained that the only weakness he could find with Mifune and his acting ability was his "rough" voice), inverting the popular stereotype of the genteel, clean-cut samurai. In such films as Seven Samurai and Yojimbo, he played characters who were often comically lacking in manners, but replete with practical wisdom and experience, understated nobility, and, in the case of Yojimbo, unmatched fighting prowess. Sanjuro in particular contrasts this earthy warrior spirit with the useless, sheltered propriety of the court samurai. Kurosawa valued Mifune highly for his effortless portrayal of unvarnished emotion, once commenting that he could convey in only three feet of film an emotion for which the average Japanese actor would require ten feet.[26] He starred in all three films of Hiroshi Inagaki's Samurai Trilogy (1954-1956), for which the first film in Samurai I: Musashi Miyamoto was awarded an Honorary Academy Award. Mifune and Inagaki worked together on twenty films, which outnumbered his collaborations with Kurosawa, with all but two falling into the jidaigeki genre, most notably with Rickshaw Man (1958), which won the Venice Film Festival Golden Lion.[27]

From left to right: Antonio Aguilar, Toshiro Mifune, and Flor Silvestre in Animas Trujano (1964)

He was also known for the effort he put into his performances. To prepare for Seven Samurai and Rashomon, Mifune reportedly studied footage of lions in the wild. For the Mexican film Ánimas Trujano, he studied tapes of Mexican actors speaking so that he could recite all of his lines in Spanish. Many Mexicans believed that Toshiro Mifune could have passed for a native of Oaxaca due to his critically acclaimed performance. When asked why he chose Mexico to do his next film, Mifune quoted, “Simply because, first of all, Mr. Ismael Rodríguez convinced me; secondly, because I was eager to work in beautiful Mexico, of great tradition; and thirdly, because the story and character of 'Animas Trujano' seemed very human to me”. The film was nominated for both a Golden Globe and an Oscar. Interestingly, Mifune gave a Japanese pistol as a gift to then-Mexican president Adolfo López Mateos when they met in Oaxaca.[28]

Mifune has been credited as originating the "roving warrior" archetype, which he perfected during his collaboration with Kurosawa. His martial arts instructor was Yoshio Sugino of the Tenshin Shōden Katori Shintō-ryū. Sugino created the fight choreography for films such as Seven Samurai and Yojimbo, and Kurosawa instructed his actors to emulate his movements and bearing.

Mifune in Hell in the Pacific (1968)

Clint Eastwood was among the first of many actors to adopt this wandering ronin with no name persona for foreign films, which he used to great effect in his Western roles, especially in Spaghetti Westerns directed by Sergio Leone where he played the Man with No Name, a character similar to Mifune's seemingly-nameless ronin in Yojimbo.

Mifune may also be credited with originating the yakuza archetype, with his performance as a mobster in Kurosawa's Drunken Angel (1948), the first yakuza film.[citation needed] Most of the sixteen Kurosawa–Mifune films are considered cinema classics. These include Drunken Angel, Stray Dog, Rashomon, Seven Samurai, The Hidden Fortress, High and Low, Throne of Blood (an adaptation of Shakespeare's Macbeth), Yojimbo, and Sanjuro.

Mifune and Kurosawa finally parted ways after Red Beard. Several factors contributed to the rift that ended this career-spanning collaboration. Mifune had a passion for film in his own right and had long wanted to set up a production company, working towards going freelance. Kurosawa and Taniguchi advised against it out of concern they would not be able to cast Mifune as freely.[29] Most of Mifune's contemporaries acted in several different movies in this period. Since Red Beard required Mifune to grow a natural beard — one he had to keep for the entirety of the film's two years of shooting — he was unable to act in any other films during the production. This put Mifune and his financially strapped production company deeply into debt, creating friction between him and Kurosawa. Although Red Beard played to packed houses in Japan and Europe, which helped Mifune recoup some of his losses, the ensuing years held varying outcomes for both Mifune and Kurosawa. After the film's release, the careers of each man took different arcs: Mifune continued to enjoy success with a range of samurai and war-themed films (Rebellion, Samurai Assassin, The Emperor and a General, among others). In contrast, Kurosawa's output of films dwindled and drew mixed responses. During this time, Kurosawa attempted suicide. In 1980, Mifune experienced popularity with mainstream American audiences through his role as Lord Toranaga in the television miniseries Shogun, which Kurosawa criticised for its historical inaccuracy.[30] Mifune spoke respectfully of Kurosawa and loyally attended the premiere of Kagemusha.[31]

Mifune turned down an opportunity from United Artists to play the Japanese spy chief Tiger Tanaka in the James Bond film You Only Live Twice (1967).[32] According to his daughter, he also turned down an offer from George Lucas to play either Darth Vader or Obi-Wan Kenobi in Star Wars (1977).[33]

Mifune himself was always professional, memorizing all of his lines and not carrying scripts on set.[34] He was unusually humble for an international star, and was known for treating his co-stars and crew very generously, throwing lavish catered parties for them and paying for their families to go to onsen resorts.[35][36] When American actor Scott Glenn was asked about his experience of filming The Challenge (1982) alongside Mifune, Glenn recalled disappointment that the original script (about "a surrogate father and son finding each other from completely different cultures") lost its "character-driven scenes" and was reduced to "a martial arts movie" but stated, "...I remember Mifune came to me, and he said, “Look, this is what's happening. I'm disappointed, and I know you are, but this is what it is. So you can either have your heart broken every day, or you can use this experience as an opportunity to be spending time in the most interesting time in Japan and let me be your tour guide.” So it wound up with me learning an awful lot of stuff from Toshirô."[37]

In 1979, Mifune joined the ensemble cast of the Steven Spielberg war comedy 1941 as the commander of a lost Imperial Japanese Navy submarine searching for Hollywood shortly after the Pearl Harbor attack. Mifune received wide acclaim in the West after playing Toranaga in the 1980 TV miniseries Shogun. However, the series' blunt portrayal of the Tokugawa Shogunate and the greatly abridged version shown in Japan meant that it was not as well received in his homeland.[citation needed]

The relationship between Kurosawa and Mifune remained ambivalent. Kurosawa criticized Mifune's acting in Interview magazine and also said that "All the films that I made with Mifune, without him, they would not exist".[citation needed] He also presented Mifune with the Kawashita award which he himself had won two years prior. They frequently encountered each other professionally and met again in 1993 at the funeral of their friend Ishirō Honda, but never collaborated again.[38][39]

Personal life

[edit]

Among Mifune's fellow performers, one of the 32 women chosen during the new faces contest was Sachiko Yoshimine. Eight years Mifune's junior, she came from a respected Tokyo family. They fell in love and Mifune soon proposed marriage.

Director Senkichi Taniguchi, with the help of Akira Kurosawa, convinced the Yoshimine family to allow the marriage. The wedding took place in February 1950 at the Aoyama Gakuin Methodist Church.[40][unreliable source?] Yoshimine was a Buddhist but since Mifune was a Christian, they were married in church as per Christian tradition.[41]

In November of the same year, their first son, Shirō was born. In 1955, they had a second son, Takeshi. Mifune's daughter Mika [ja] was born to his mistress, actress Mika Kitagawa, in 1982. [42]

The Mifune family tomb in Kawasaki, Kanagawa

In 1992, Mifune began suffering from a serious unknown health problem. It has been variously suggested that he destroyed his health with overwork, suffered a heart attack, or experienced a stroke. He retreated from public life and remained largely confined to his home, cared for by his estranged wife Sachiko. When she died from pancreatic cancer in 1995, Mifune's physical and mental state declined rapidly.[citation needed]

Death

[edit]

On December 24, 1997, he died in Mitaka, Tokyo, of multiple organ failure at the age of 77.[43]

Honors

[edit]

Mifune won the Volpi Cup for Best Actor twice, in 1961 and 1965.[citation needed] He was awarded the Medal of Honor with Purple Ribbon in 1986[44] and the Order of the Sacred Treasure in 1993.[45] In 1973, he was a member of the jury at the 8th Moscow International Film Festival.[46] In 1977, he was a member of the jury at the 10th Moscow International Film Festival.[47]

On November 14, 2016, Mifune received a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame for his work in the motion picture industry.[48][49]

Personal quotations

[edit]

Of Akira Kurosawa, Toshiro Mifune said, "I have never as an actor done anything that I am proud of other than with him".[50]

Mifune had a kind of talent I had never encountered before in the Japanese film world. It was, above all, the speed with which he expressed himself that was astounding. The ordinary Japanese actor might need ten feet of film to get across an impression; Mifune needed only three. The speed of his movements was such that he said in a single action what took ordinary actors three separate movements to express. He put forth everything directly and boldly, and his sense of timing was the keenest I had ever seen in a Japanese actor. And yet with all his quickness, he also had surprisingly fine sensibilities.

"Since I came into the industry very inexperienced, I don't have any theory of acting. I just had to play my roles my way."[52]

"Generally speaking, most East–West stories have been a series of cliches. I, for one, have no desire to retell Madame Butterfly."[53]

"An actor is not a puppet with strings pulled by the director. He is a human being with seeds of all emotions, desires, and needs within himself. I attempt to find the very center of this humanity and explore and experiment."[53]

Legacy

[edit]

Of Toshiro Mifune, in his 1991 book Cult Movie Stars, Danny Peary wrote,

Vastly talented, charismatic, and imposing (because of his strong voice and physique), the star of most of Akira Kurosawa's classics became the first Japanese actor since Sessue Hayakawa to have international fame. But where Hayakawa became a sex symbol because he was romantic, exotic, and suavely charming (even when playing lecherous villains), Mifune's sex appeal – and appeal to male viewers – was due to his sheer unrefined and uninhibited masculinity. He was attractive even when he was unshaven and unwashed, drunk, wide-eyed, and openly scratching himself all over his sweaty body, as if he were a flea-infested dog. He did indeed have animal magnetism – in fact, he based his wild, growling, scratching, superhyper Samurai recruit in The Seven Samurai on a lion. It shouldn't be forgotten that Mifune was terrific in Kurosawa's contemporary social dramas, as detectives or doctors, wearing suits and ties, but he will always be remembered for his violent and fearless, funny, morally ambivalent samurai heroes for Kurosawa, as well as in Hiroshi Inagaki's classic epic, The Samurai Trilogy.[54]

Peary also wrote,

Amazingly physical, [Mifune] was a supreme action hero whose bloody, ritualistic, and, ironically, sometimes comical sword-fight sequences in Yojimbo and Sanjuro are classics, as well-choreographed as the greatest movie dances. His nameless sword-for-hire anticipated Clint Eastwood’s ‘Man With No Name’ gunfighter. With his intelligence, eyes seemingly in back of his head, and experience evident in every thrust or slice, he has no trouble – and no pity – dispatching twenty opponents at a time (Bruce Lee must have been watching!). It is a testament to his skills as an actor that watching the incredible swordplay does not thrill us any more than watching his face during the battle or just the way he moves, without a trace of panic, across the screen – for no one walks or races with more authority, arrogance, or grace than Mifune's barefoot warriors. For a 20-year period, there was no greater actor – dynamic or action – than Toshiro Mifune. Just look at his credits.[54]

In an article published in 2020 by The Criterion Collection in commemoration of Mifune's centenary of birth, Moeko Fujii wrote,

For most of the past century, when people thought of a Japanese man, they saw Toshiro Mifune. A samurai, in the world's eyes, has Mifune's fast wrists, his scruff, his sidelong squint... He may have played warriors, but they weren't typical heroes: they threw tantrums and fits, accidentally slipped off mangy horses, yawned, scratched, chortled, and lazed. But when he extended his right arm, quick and low with a blade, he somehow summoned the tone of epics.

There's a tendency to make Mifune sound mythical. The leading man of Kurosawa-gumi, the Emperor's coterie, he would cement his superstar status in over 150 films in his lifetime, acting for other famed directors — Hiroshi Inagaki, Kajiro Yamamoto, Kihachi Okamoto — in roles ranging from a caped lover to a Mexican bandit.

Mifune's life on-screen centers solely around men. Women, when they do appear, feel arbitrary, mythical, temporary: it's clear that no one is really invested in the thrums of heterosexual desire... Toshiro Mifune cemented his reputation as an icon of masculinity right alongside Hollywood narratives of neutered Asian manhood. In 1961, Mifune provoked worldwide longing by swaggering around in Yojimbo, the same year that Mickey Rooney played the bucktoothed Mr. Yunioshi in Breakfast at Tiffany's. Looks-wise, he's the opposite of his predecessor, the silent film star Sessue Hayakawa — often christened the “first Hollywood sex symbol” — with his long, slim fingers and Yves Saint Laurent polish. But Mifune represents a development beyond Hayakawa's Japanese-man-on-screen, who, despite his huge white female fanbase, was always limited to roles of the “Oriental” villain, the menace, the impossible romantic lead: in 1957, Joe Franklin would tell Hayakawa in his talk show, “There were two things we were sure of in the silent movie era; the Indians never got the best of it, and Sessue Hayakawa never got the girl.”

Mifune never wants the girl in the first place. So the men around him can't help but watch him a little open-mouthed, as he walks his slice of world, amused by and nonchalant about the stupor he leaves in his wake. “Who is he?,” someone asks, and no one ever has a good answer. You can't help but want to walk alongside him, to figure it out.[55]

Filmography

[edit]

Mifune appeared in roughly 170 feature films.[56] In 2015, Steven Okazaki released Mifune: The Last Samurai, a documentary chronicling Mifune's life and career.[57][58] Due to variations in translation from the Japanese and other factors, there are multiple titles to many of Mifune's films (see IMDb link). The titles shown here are the most common ones used in the United States, with the original Japanese title listed below it in parentheses. Mifune's filmography mainly consists of Japanese productions, unless noted otherwise (see Notes column).

Films

[edit]
Year Title Role Director Notes
1947 Snow Trail
(銀嶺ぎんれいて)
Ejima
(江島えじま)
Senkichi Taniguchi
(谷口たにぐち せんきち)
These Foolish Times
(しん馬鹿ばか時代じだい まえへん)
Genzaburō Ōno
(大野おおの源三郎げんざぶろう)
Kajirō Yamamoto
(山本やまもと 嘉次郎かじろう)
These Foolish Times Part 2
(しん馬鹿ばか時代じだい へん)
Genzaburō Ōno
(大野おおの源三郎げんざぶろう)
Kajirō Yamamoto
(山本やまもと 嘉次郎かじろう)
1948 Drunken Angel
(いどれ天使てんし)
Matsunaga
(松永まつなが)
Akira Kurosawa
(黒澤くろさわあきら)
1949 The Quiet Duel
(しずかなる決闘けっとう)
Kyōji Fujisaki
(藤崎ふじさき恭二きょうじ)
Akira Kurosawa
(黒澤くろさわあきら)
Jakoman and Tetsu
(ジャコまんてつ)
Tetsu
(てつ)
Senkichi Taniguchi
(谷口たにぐち せんきち)
Stray Dog
(野良犬のらいぬ)
Detective Murakami
(村上むらかみ刑事けいじ)
Akira Kurosawa
(黒澤くろさわあきら)
1950 Conduct Report on Professor Ishinaka
(いしちゅう先生せんせい行状ぎょうじょう)
Teisaku Nagasawa
(長沢ながさわ貞作ていさく)
Mikio Naruse
(成瀬なるせ 巳喜男みきお)
Scandal
(醜聞しゅうぶん)
Ichirō Aoe
(青江あおえ一郎いちろう)
Akira Kurosawa
(黒澤くろさわあきら)
Engagement Ring
(婚約こんやくゆびたまき)
Takeshi Ema
(江間えまたけし)
Keisuke Kinoshita
(木下きのした めぐみかい)
Rashomon
(羅生門らしょうもん)
Tajōmaru
(じょうまる)
Akira Kurosawa
(黒澤くろさわあきら)
Escape from Prison
(脱獄だつごく)
Shinkichi
(新吉しんきち)
Kajirō Yamamoto
(山本やまもと 嘉次郎かじろう)
1951 Beyond Love and Hate
(あいにくしみの彼方かなた)
Gorō Sakata
(坂田さかた五郎ごろう)
Senkichi Taniguchi
(谷口たにぐち せんきち)
Elegy
(悲歌ひか)
Prosecutor Daisuke Toki
(土岐とき大輔だいすけ検事けんじ)
Kajirō Yamamoto
(山本やまもと 嘉次郎かじろう)
The Idiot
(白痴はくち)
Denkichi Akama
(赤間あかま伝吉でんきち)
Akira Kurosawa
(黒澤くろさわあきら)
Pirates
(海賊かいぞくせん)
Tora
(とら)
Hiroshi Inagaki
(稲垣いながき ひろし)
Meeting of the Ghost Après-Guerre
(戦後せんご大会たいかい)
Kenji Kawakami
(川上かわかみ謙二けんじ)
Kiyoshi Saeki
(佐伯さえききよし)
Special appearance
Conclusion of Kojiro Sasaki:
Duel at Ganryu Island

(完結かんけつ 佐々木ささき小次郎こじろう 巌流島がんりゅうじま決闘けっとう)
Musashi Miyamoto
(宮本みやもと武蔵むさし)
Hiroshi Inagaki
(稲垣いながき ひろし)
The Life of a Horsetrader
(馬喰ばくろういちだい)
Yonetarō Katayama
(片山かたやまよね太郎たろう)
Keigo Kimura
Who Knows a Woman's Heart
(おんなごころだれる)
Mizuno
(水野みずの)
Kajirō Yamamoto
(山本やまもと 嘉次郎かじろう)
1952 Vendetta for a Samurai
(荒木あらき又右衛門またえもん 決闘けっとう鍵屋かぎやつじ)
Mataemon Araki
(荒木あらき又右衛門またえもん)
Kazuo Mori
(もり 一生かずお)
Foghorn
(霧笛むてき)
Chiyokichi
(千代吉ちよきち)
Senkichi Taniguchi
(谷口たにぐち せんきち)
The Life of Oharu
(西鶴さいかくいちだいおんな)
Katsunosuke
(勝之かつゆきかい)
Kenji Mizoguchi
(溝口みぞぐち 健二けんじ)
Golden Girl
(かねたまご)
Yasuki Chiba
(千葉ちば泰樹やすき)
Supporting role
Sword for Hire
(戦国せんごく無頼ぶらい)
Hayatenosuke Sasa
(佐々ささ疾風しっぷうかい)
Hiroshi Inagaki
(稲垣いながき ひろし)
Tokyo Sweetheart
(東京とうきょう恋人こいびと)
Kurokawa
(黒川くろかわ)
Yasuki Chiba
(千葉ちば泰樹やすき)
Swift Current
(激流げきりゅう)
Shunsuke Kosugi
(小杉こすぎ俊介しゅんすけ)
Senkichi Taniguchi
(谷口たにぐち せんきち)
The Man Who Came to Port
(みなとおとこ)
Gorō Niinuma
(新沼にいぬま五郎ごろう)
Ishirō Honda
(本多ほんだ いの四郎しろう)
1953 My Wonderful Yellow Car
(けよ春風しゅんぷう)
Matsumura
(松村まつむら)
Senkichi Taniguchi
(谷口たにぐち せんきち)
The Last Embrace
(抱擁ほうよう)
Shinkichi/Hayakawa
(しんきち / 早川はやかわ)
Masahiro Makino
(マキノ 雅弘まさひろ)
Sunflower Girl
(ひまわりむすめ)
Ippei Hitachi
(日立ひたち一平いっぺい)
Yasuki Chiba
(千葉ちば泰樹やすき)
Originally released overseas as Love in a Teacup[59]
Eagle of the Pacific
(太平洋たいへいようわし)
1st Lieutenant Jōichi Tomonaga
(友永ともながたけ大尉たいい)
Ishirō Honda
(本多ほんだ いの四郎しろう)
1954 Seven Samurai
(七人しちにんさむらい)
Kikuchiyo
(きくせんだい)
Akira Kurosawa
(黒澤くろさわあきら)
The Sound of Waves
(潮騒しおさい)
Skipper of the Utashima-maru
(歌島うたじままる船長せんちょう)
Senkichi Taniguchi
(谷口たにぐち せんきち)
Samurai I : Musashi Miyamoto
(宮本みやもと武蔵むさし)
Musashi Miyamoto (Takezō Shinmen)
(宮本みやもと武蔵むさし (新免しんめん武蔵むさし))
Hiroshi Inagaki
(稲垣いながき ひろし)
The Black Fury
(密輸みつゆせん)
Eiichi Tsuda
(津田つだ栄一えいいち)
Toshio Sugie
(すぎこう敏男としお)
1955 The Merciless Boss: A Man Among Men
(顔役かおやく無用むよう 男性だんせいNo.なんばー1)
"Buick" Maki
(ビュイックのまき)
Kajirō Yamamoto
(山本やまもと 嘉次郎かじろう)
All Is Well
(天下てんか泰平たいへい)
Daikichi Risshun
(立春りっしゅん大吉だいきち)
Toshio Sugie
(すぎこう敏男としお)
All Is Well Part 2
(ぞく天下てんか泰平たいへい)
Daikichi Risshun
(立春りっしゅん大吉だいきち)
Toshio Sugie
(すぎこう敏男としお)
No Time for Tears
(おとこありて)
Mitsuo Yano
(矢野やの光男みつお)
Seiji Maruyama
(丸山まるやま誠治せいじ)
Samurai II: Duel at Ichijoji Temple
(ぞく宮本みやもと武蔵むさし 一乗寺いちじょうじけつ)
Musashi Miyamoto
(宮本みやもと武蔵むさし)
Hiroshi Inagaki
(稲垣いながき ひろし)
I Live in Fear
(きものの記録きろく)
Kiichi Nakajima
(中島なかじま喜一きいち)
Akira Kurosawa
(黒澤くろさわあきら)
1956 Samurai III: Duel at Ganryu Island
(宮本みやもと武蔵むさし 完結かんけつへん 決闘けっとう巌流島がんりゅうじま)
Musashi Miyamoto
(宮本みやもと武蔵むさし)
Hiroshi Inagaki
(稲垣いながき ひろし)
Rainy Night Duel
(くろたい三国志さんごくし)
Masahiko Koseki
(小関おぜき昌彦まさひこ)
Senkichi Taniguchi
(谷口たにぐち せんきち)
The Underworld
(暗黒あんこくがい)
Chief Inspector Kumada
(熊田くまだ捜査そうさ主任しゅにん)
Kajirō Yamamoto
(山本やまもと 嘉次郎かじろう)
Settlement of Love
(愛情あいじょう決算けっさん)
Shuntarō Ōhira
(大平おおひら俊太郎しゅんたろう)
Shin Saburi
(佐分利さぶり しん)
A Wife's Heart
(つましん)
Kenkichi Takemura
(竹村たけむら健吉けんきち)
Mikio Naruse
(成瀬なるせ 巳喜男みきお)
Scoundrel
(ならずもの)
Kanji
(ひろし)
Nobuo Aoyagi (青柳あおやぎ信雄のぶお)
Rebels on the High Seas
(囚人しゅうじんせん)
Tokuzō Matsuo
(松尾まつお徳造とくぞう)
Hiroshi Inagaki
(稲垣いながき ひろし)
1957 Throne of Blood
(蜘蛛くもじょう)
Taketoki Washizu
(鷲津わしづたけし)
Akira Kurosawa
(黒澤くろさわあきら)
A Man in the Storm
(あらしなかおとこ)
Saburō Watari
(わたり三郎さぶろう)
Senkichi Taniguchi
(谷口たにぐち せんきち)
Be Happy, These Two Lovers
(この二人ふたりこうあれ)
Toshio Maruyama
(丸山まるやま俊夫としお)
Ishirō Honda
(本多ほんだ いの四郎しろう)
Yagyu Secret Scrolls Part 1
(柳生やぎゅう武芸ぶげいちょう)
Tasaburō Kasumi
(かすみ多三郎たさぶろう)
Hiroshi Inagaki
(稲垣いながき ひろし)
A Dangerous Hero
(危険きけん英雄えいゆう)
Athlete Kawada
(川田かわた選手せんしゅ)
Hideo Suzuki
The Lower Depths
(どんぞこ)
Sutekichi (the thief)
(捨吉すてきち (泥棒どろぼう))
Akira Kurosawa
(黒澤くろさわあきら)
Downtown
(下町したまち)
Yoshio Tsuruishi
(づるせき芳雄よしお)
Yasuki Chiba
(千葉ちば泰樹やすき)
1958 Yagyu Secret Scrolls Part 2
(柳生やぎゅう武芸ぶげいちょう 双龍そうりゅうけん)
Tasaburō Ōtsuki
(大月おおつき多三郎たさぶろう)
Hiroshi Inagaki
(稲垣いながき ひろし)
Holiday in Tokyo
(東京とうきょう休日きゅうじつ)
Tenkai's nephew Jirō
(天海あまみおい·ろう)
Kajirō Yamamoto
(山本やまもと 嘉次郎かじろう)
Muhomatsu, The Rikshaw Man
(無法むほうまつ一生いっしょう)
Matsugorō Tomishima
(富島としま松五郎まつごろう)
Hiroshi Inagaki
(稲垣いながき ひろし)
Yaji and Kita on the Road
(弥次喜多やじきた道中どうちゅう)
Toshinoshin Taya
(田谷たや敏之としゆきすすむ)
Yasuki Chiba
(千葉ちば泰樹やすき)
All About Marriage
(結婚けっこんのすべて)
Acting teacher
(演出えんしゅつ)
Kihachi Okamoto
(岡本おかもと 喜八きはち)
Cameo
Theater of Life
(人生じんせい劇場げきじょう 青春せいしゅんへん)
Hishakaku
(飛車ひしゃかく)
Toshio Sugie
(すぎこう敏男としお)
The Hidden Fortress
(かくとりでさん悪人あくにん)
General Rokurota Makabe
(真壁まかべ六郎ろくろうふとし)
Akira Kurosawa
(黒澤くろさわあきら)
1959 Boss of the Underworld
(暗黒あんこくがい顔役かおやく)
Daisuke Kashimura
(樫村かしむら大助だいすけ)
Kihachi Okamoto
(岡本おかもと 喜八きはち)
Samurai Saga
(ある剣豪けんごう生涯しょうがい)
Heihachirō Komaki
(駒木こまきへい八郎はちろう)
Hiroshi Inagaki
(稲垣いながき ひろし)
The Saga of the Vagabonds
(戦国せんごく群盗ぐんとうでん)
Rokurō Kai
(甲斐かい六郎ろくろう)
Toshio Sugie
(すぎこう敏男としお)
Desperado Outpost
(独立どくりつ愚連隊ぐれんたい)
Battalion Commander Kodama
(児玉こだま大尉たいい)
Kihachi Okamoto
(岡本おかもと 喜八きはち)
The Three Treasures
(日本にっぽん誕生たんじょう)
Prince Takeru Yamato/Prince Susano'o
(日本にっぽんたけたかし/須佐すさおとこいのち)
Hiroshi Inagaki
(稲垣いながき ひろし)
1960 The Last Gunfight
(暗黒あんこくがい対決たいけつ)
Detective Saburō Fujioka
(ふじおか三郎さぶろう刑事けいじ)
Kihachi Okamoto
(岡本おかもと 喜八きはち)
The Gambling Samurai
(国定くにさだ忠治ただはる)
Chūji Kunisada
(国定くにさだ忠治ただはる)
Senkichi Taniguchi
(谷口たにぐち せんきち)
Storm Over the Pacific
(ハワイ·ミッドウェイ大海たいかい空戦くうせん 太平洋たいへいようあらし)
Tamon Yamaguchi
(山口やまぐち多聞たもん)
Shūe Matsubayashi
(松林しょうりん そうめぐみ)
Man Against Man
(おとこたいおとこ)
Kaji
(かじ)
Senkichi Taniguchi
(谷口たにぐち せんきち)
The Bad Sleep Well
(わるやつほどよくねむる)
Kōichi Nishi
(西幸にしさいわいいち)
Akira Kurosawa
(黒澤くろさわあきら)
Salaryman Chushingura Part 1
(サラリーマン忠臣蔵ちゅうしんぐら)
Kazuo Momoi
(桃井ももい和雄かずお)
Toshio Sugie
(すぎこう敏男としお)
1961 The Story of Osaka Castle
(だい坂城さかき物語ものがたり)
Mohei[60]
(茂兵衛もへい)
Hiroshi Inagaki
(稲垣いながき ひろし)
Salaryman Chushingura Part 2
(ぞくサラリーマン忠臣蔵ちゅうしんぐら)
Kazuo Momoi
(桃井ももい和雄かずお)
Toshio Sugie
(すぎこう敏男としお)
Yojimbo
(用心棒ようじんぼう)
Sanjūrō Kuwabata
(桑畑くわはた三十郎さんじゅうろう)
Akira Kurosawa
(黒澤くろさわあきら)
The Youth and his Amulet
(ゲンと不動明王ふどうみょうおう)
Fudō Myō-ō
(不動明王ふどうみょうおう)
Hiroshi Inagaki
(稲垣いながき ひろし)
Ánimas Trujano Ánimas Trujano Ismael Rodríguez Mexican production
1962 Sanjuro
(椿つばき三十郎さんじゅうろう)
Sanjūrō Tsubaki
(椿つばき三十郎さんじゅうろう)
Akira Kurosawa
(黒澤くろさわあきら)
Tatsu
(どぶろくのたつ)
Tatsu
(たつ)
Hiroshi Inagaki
(稲垣いながき ひろし)
Three Gentlemen Return from Hong Kong
(ぞく·社長しゃちょう洋行ようこう)
Cho Chishō (Zhang Zhizhang)
(ちょう知章ともあき (カメオ出演しゅつえん))
Toshio Sugie
(すぎこう敏男としお)
Cameo
Chushingura: Story of Flower, Story of Snow
(忠臣蔵ちゅうしんぐら はなまき·せつまき)
Genba Tawaraboshi
(たわらぼし玄蕃げんば)
Hiroshi Inagaki
(稲垣いながき ひろし)
1963 Attack Squadron!
(太平洋たいへいようつばさ)
Lt. Colonel Senda
(千田せんだ中佐ちゅうさ)
Shūe Matsubayashi
(松林しょうりん そうめぐみ)
High and Low
(天国てんごく地獄じごく)
Kingo Gondō
(権藤ごんどう金吾きんご)
Akira Kurosawa
(黒澤くろさわあきら)
Legacy of the 500,000
(じゅうまんにん遺産いさん)
Takeichi Matsuo
(松尾まつお武市たけいち けん 製作せいさく けん 監督かんとく)
Toshiro Mifune
(三船みふね 敏郎としお)
Also director and producer
The Lost World of Sinbad
(だい盗賊とうぞく)
Sukezaemon Naya (Sukezaemon Luzon)
(さい助左衛門すけざえもん (りょそう助左衛門すけざえもん))
Senkichi Taniguchi
(谷口たにぐち せんきち)
1964 Whirlwind
(士魂しこん魔道まどう だい龍巻たつまき)
Morishige Akashi
(明石あかし守重もりしげ)
Hiroshi Inagaki
(稲垣いながき ひろし)
1965 Samurai Assassin
(さむらい)
Tsuruchiyo Niiro
(しんおさめつる千代ちよ)
Kihachi Okamoto
(岡本おかもと 喜八きはち)
Red Beard
(あかひげ)
Dr. Kyojō Niide (Red Beard)
(しんてい医師いし (あかひげ))
Akira Kurosawa
(黒澤くろさわあきら)
Sanshiro Sugata
(姿すがた三四郎さんしろう)
Shōgorō Yano
(矢野やのただし五郎ごろう)
Seiichirô Uchikawa
(内川うちかわ清一郎せいいちろう)
The Retreat from Kiska
(太平洋たいへいよう奇跡きせき作戦さくせん キスカ)
Major General Omura
(大村おおむら少将しょうしょう)
Seiji Maruyama
(丸山まるやま誠治せいじ)
Fort Graveyard
(すな)
Sergeant Kosugi
(小杉こすぎ曹長そうちょう)
Kihachi Okamoto
(岡本おかもと 喜八きはち)
also producer
1966 Rise Against the Sword
(あばごうみぎ衛門えもん)
Shinobu no Gōemon
(信夫しのぶごうみぎ衛門えもん)
Hiroshi Inagaki
(稲垣いながき ひろし)
The Sword of Doom
(大菩薩峠だいぼさつとうげ)
Toranosuke Shimada[61]
(島田しまだ虎之助とらのすけ)
Kihachi Okamoto
(岡本おかもと 喜八きはち)
The Adventure of Kigan Castle
(巌城いわき冒険ぼうけん)
Ōsumi
(大角おおすみ)
Senkichi Taniguchi
(谷口たにぐち せんきち)
also producer
The Mad Atlantic
(怒涛どとういちまんかいり)
Heihachirō Murakami
(村上むらかみ平八郎へいはちろう)
Jun Fukuda
(福田ふくだ じゅん)
also executive producer
Grand Prix Izō Yamura
(むら以蔵)
John Frankenheimer U.S. production
1967 Samurai Rebellion
(上意じょうい拝領はいりょうつま始末しまつ)
Isaburō Sasahara
(笹原ささはら伊三郎いさぶろう)
Masaki Kobayashi
(岡本おかもと 喜八きはち)
also producer
Japan's Longest Day
(日本にっぽんのいちばんなが)
Korechika Anami
(阿南あなみ惟幾これちか)
Kihachi Okamoto
(岡本おかもと 喜八きはち)
1968 The Sands of Kurobe
(黒部くろべ太陽たいよう)
Satoshi Kitagawa
(北川きたがわさとし)
Kei Kumai
(熊井くまい あきら)
Admiral Yamamoto
(連合れんごう艦隊かんたい司令しれい長官ちょうかん 山本やまもと五十六いそろく)
Isoroku Yamamoto
(山本やまもと五十六いそろく)
Seiji Maruyama
(丸山まるやま誠治せいじ)
The Day the Sun Rose
(祇園祭ぎおんまつり)
Kumaza
(くまひだり)
Daisuke Itō
(伊藤いとう 大輔だいすけ) and Tetsuya Yamanouchi (山内やまうち鉄也てつや)
Hell in the Pacific Captain Tsuruhiko Kuroda
(黒田くろだづる大尉たいい)
John Boorman U.S. production
1969 Samurai Banners
(風林火山ふうりんかざん)
Kansuke Yamamoto
(山本やまもと勘助かんすけ)
Hiroshi Inagaki
(稲垣いながき ひろし)
also producer
Safari 5000
(栄光えいこうへの5000キロ)
Yūichirō Takase
(高瀬たかせ雄一郎ゆういちろう)
Koreyoshi Kurahara
(蔵原くらはらおもんみつくろえ)
The Battle of the Japan Sea
(日本海にほんかいだい海戦かいせん)
Heihachirō Tōgō
(東郷とうごう平八郎へいはちろう)
Seiji Maruyama
(丸山まるやま誠治せいじ)
Red Lion
(赤毛あかげ)
Akage no Gonzō
(赤毛あかげけんさん けん 製作せいさく)
Kihachi Okamoto
(岡本おかもと 喜八きはち)
also Producer
Shinsengumi
(新選しんせんぐみ)
Isami Kondō
(近藤こんどういさむ けん 製作せいさく)
Tadashi Sawashima
(さわしま ただし)
also Producer
1970 Zatoichi Meets Yojimbo
(座頭市ざとういち用心棒ようじんぼう)
Daisaku Sasa
(佐々ささ大作だいさく)
Kihachi Okamoto
(岡本おかもと 喜八きはち)
Bakumatsu
(幕末ばくまつ)
Shōjirō Gotō
(後藤ごとう象二しょうじろう)
Daisuke Itō (伊藤いとう 大輔だいすけ)
Incident at Blood Pass
(せ)
Tōzaburō Shinogi
(鎬刀さんろう けん 製作せいさく)
Hiroshi Inagaki
(稲垣いながき ひろし)
also Producer
The Walking Major
(ある兵士へいし)
Tadao Kinugasa
(衣笠きぬがさ忠夫ただお)
Keith Larsen
The Militarists
(激動げきどう昭和しょうわ 軍閥ぐんばつ)
Isoroku Yamamoto
(山本やまもと五十六いそろく)
Hiromichi Horikawa (堀川ほりかわ 弘通ひろみち)
1971 Red Sun Jūbei Kuroda
(黒田くろだしげる兵衛ひょうえ)
Terence Young French. Italian, and Spanish co-production
Morning for Two
二人ふたりだけのあさ
none Takeshi Matsumori producer only
1975 Paper Tiger Ambassador Kagoyama
(カゴヤマ大使たいし)
Ken Annakin U.K. production
The New Spartans WW2 vet Jack Starrett U.K., West German co-production; Incomplete
1976 Midway Isoroku Yamamoto
(山本やまもと五十六いそろく)
Jack Smight U.S. production
1977 Proof of the Man
(人間にんげん証明しょうめい)
Yōhei Kōri
(こおり陽平ようへい)
Junya Satō
(佐藤さとう じゅんわたる)
Special appearance
Japanese Godfather: Ambition
(日本にっぽん首領しゅりょう 野望やぼうへん)
Kōsuke Ōishi
(大石おおいしつよしかい)
Sadao Nakajima
(中島なかじま貞夫さだお)
1978 Shogun's Samurai
(柳生やぎゅう一族いちぞく陰謀いんぼう)
Yoshinao Tokugawa
(徳川とくがわ義直よしなお)
Kinji Fukasaku
(深作ふかさく 欣二きんじ)
Shag
(いぬふえ)
Captain Takeo Murata
(村田むらた武雄たけお船長せんちょう)
Sadao Nakajima
(中島なかじま貞夫さだお)
also executive producer
Ogin-sama
(ぎんさま)
Hideyoshi Toyotomi
(豊臣とよとみ秀吉ひでよし)
Kei Kumai
(熊井くまい あきら)
The Fall of Ako Castle
(赤穂あこうじょう断絶だんぜつ)
Chikara Tsuchiya
(土屋つちや主税ちから)
Kinji Fukasaku
(深作ふかさく 欣二きんじ)
Japanese Godfather: Conclusion
(日本にっぽん首領しゅりょう 完結かんけつへん)
Kōsuke Ōishi
(大石おおいしつよしかい)
Sadao Nakajima
(中島なかじま貞夫さだお)
Lord Incognito
(水戸黄門みとこうもん)
Sakuzaemon Okumura
(奥村おくむらつくる左衛門さえもん)
Tetsuya Yamanouchi (山内やまうち鉄也てつや)
1979 Winter Kills Keith (secretary)
(キース (秘書ひしょ))
William Richert U.S. production
The Adventures of Kosuke Kindaichi
(金田一きんだいちこうすけ冒険ぼうけん)
Kōsuke Kindaichi XI
(11代目だいめ金田一きんだいちこうすけ)
Nobuhiko Obayashi
(大林おおばやし 宣彦のぶひこ)
Onmitsu Doshin: The Edo Secret Police
(隠密おんみつ同心どうしん·大江戸おおえど捜査そうさもう)
Sadanobu Matsudaira
(松平まつだいら定信さだのぶ)
Akinori Matsuo
(松尾まつお昭典あきのり)
also producer
1941 Commander Akiro Mitamura
(アキロー·ミタムラ中佐ちゅうさ)
Steven Spielberg U.S. production
1980 The Battle of Port Arthur
(ひゃくさん高地こうち)
Emperor Meiji
(明治天皇めいじてんのう)
Toshio Masuda
(舛田ますだ 利雄としお)
Shogun
(将軍しょうぐん SHOGUN)
Toranaga Yoshii[broken anchor]
(吉井よしいとらちょう)
Jerry London U.S., Japanese co-production; Film condensation of the miniseries
1981 Inchon! Saitō-san
(斉藤さいとうさん)
Terence Young U.S. production
The Bushido Blade Commander Fukusai Hayashi
(江戸えど幕府ばくふ特命とくめい全権ぜんけん大使たいし·りんふくとき)
Tsugunobu Kotani
(小谷おたにうけたまわやすし)
U.S., U.K., Japanese co-production
1982 The Challenge Toru Yoshida
(吉田よしだとおる)
John Frankenheimer U.S. production
Conquest
(制覇せいは)
Masao Tadokoro
(田所たどころ政雄まさお)
Sadao Nakajima
(中島なかじま貞夫さだお)
1983 Battle Anthem
(日本海にほんかいだい海戦かいせん うみゆかば)
Heihachirō Tōgō
(東郷とうごう平八郎へいはちろう)
Toshio Masuda
(舛田ますだ 利雄としお)
Theater of Life
(人生じんせい劇場げきじょう)
Hyōtarō Aonari
(あおしげるひさご太郎たろう)
Junya Satō
(佐藤さとう じゅんわたる)
Sadao Nakajima
(中島なかじま貞夫さだお)
and Kinji Fukasaku
(深作ふかさく 欣二きんじ)
Special appearance
1984 The Miracle of Joe Petrel
(海燕うみつばめジョーの奇跡きせき)
Fisherman
(漁師りょうし)
Toshiya Fujita
(藤田ふじた さとしはち)
1985 Legend of the Holy Woman
(聖女せいじょ伝説でんせつ)
Kōzō Kanzaki
(神崎かんざきひろしづくり)
Tōru Murakawa
(村川むらかわとおる)
Special appearance
1986 Song of the Genkai Sea
(玄海げんかいつれづれふし)
Kyūbei Matsufuji
(松藤まつふじきゅう兵衛ひょうえ)
Masanobu Deme
(出目でめ昌伸まさのぶ)
1987 Shatterer Murai
(村井むらい)
Tonino Valerii Italian, Japanese co-production
Tora-san Goes North
(おとこはつらいよ 知床しれとこ慕情ぼじょう)
Junkichi Ueno
(上野うえの順吉じゅんきち)
Yoji Yamada
(山田やまだ 洋次ようじ)
Princess from the Moon
(たけ物語ものがたり)
Taketori-no-Miyatsuko
(たけみやつこ)
Kon Ichikawa
(市川いちかわ こん)
1989 Death of a Tea Master
(千利休せんのりきゅう もとさとしぼう遺文いぶん)
Sen no Rikyū
(千利休せんのりきゅう)
Kei Kumai
(熊井くまい あきら)
The Demon Comes in Spring
(はるおに)
Kukkune no jî
(くっくねのじい)
Akira Kobayashi
(小林こばやし あさひ)
CF Girl
(CFガール)
Shūichirō Hase
(長谷ながたに周一郎しゅういちろう)
Izo Hashimoto
(橋本はしもと 以蔵)
1991 Strawberry Road
(ストロベリーロード)
Taoka
(田岡たおか)
Koreyoshi Kurahara
(蔵原くらはらおもんみつくろえ)
Journey of Honor
(かぶと KABUTO)
Ieyasu Tokugawa
(徳川とくがわ家康いえやす)
Gordon Hessler U.S., U.K., Japanese co-production
1992 Shadow of the Wolf
(AGAGUK)
Kroomak Jacques Dorfmann and Pierre Magny Canadian, French co-production
1994 Picture Bride Kayo Hatta The Benshi
(弁士べんし)
U.S. production
1995 Deep River
(ふかかわ)
Tsukada
(塚田つかだ)
Kei Kumai
(熊井くまい あきら)
Final film role

The 1999 Danish film Mifune is named after the actor.

Television

[edit]

All programs originally aired in Japan except for Shōgun which aired in the U.S. on NBC in September 1980 before being subsequently broadcast in Japan on TV Asahi from March 30 to April 6, 1981.

Date(s) Title Role Notes
1967.05.11 He of the Sun
(太陽たいようのあいつ)
Himself 1 episode
1968–1969 Five Freelance Samurai
(にん野武士のぶし)
Jirō Yoshikage Funayama
(にん野武士のぶし)
6 episodes
[Ep. 1,2,14,15,17,26]
1971 Daichūshingura
(だい忠臣蔵ちゅうしんぐら)
Kuranosuke Ōishi
(大石おおいし内蔵助くらのすけ)
All 52 episodes
1972–1974 Ronin of the Wilderness
(荒野あらの浪人ろうにん)
Kujūrō Tōge
(とうげきゅうじゅうろう)
All 104 episodes, over two seasons; also producer
1973 Yojimbo of the Wilderness
(荒野あらの用心棒ようじんぼう)
Kujūrō Tōge
(とうげきゅうじゅうろう)
5 episodes
1975 The Sword, the Wind, and the Lullaby
(けんふう子守こもりうた)
Jūzaburō Toride
(とりでじゅうさんろう)
All 27 episodes
1976 The Secret Inspectors
(かく目付めつけ参上さんじょう)
Naizen-no-shō Tsukumo/Izu-no-kami Nobuakira Matsudaira (dual roles)
(九十九つくも内膳ないぜんただし / 松平まつだいら伊豆いずまもる信明のぶあき (やく)
10 episodes
[Ep. 1,2,3,4,7,10,11,18,22,26]
1976 Ronin in a Lawless Town
(人魚にんぎょてい異聞いぶん 無法むほうがい浪人ろうにん)
Mister Danna
(ミスターの旦那だんな)
All 23 episodes
1977.07.16 Ōedo Sōsamō
(大江戸おおえど捜査そうさもう)
Yūgen Ōtaki
(大滝おおたき幽玄ゆうげん)
1 episode
1978 Falcons of Edo
(江戸えどたか 御用ごよう部屋へや犯科はんかじょう)
Kanbei Uchiyama
(内山うちやま勘兵衛かんべえ)
All 38 episodes
1979.04.02 Edo o Kiru IV
(江戸えどるIV)
Shūsaku Chiba
(千葉ちば周作しゅうさく)
1 episode special appearance
[Ep. 8]
1979 Prosecutor Saburo Kirishima
(検事けんじ霧島きりしま三郎さぶろう)
Chief Prosecutor Mori
(もり検事正けんじせい)
1979 Akō Rōshi
(赤穂あこう浪士ろうし)
Sakon Tachibana
(立花たちばな左近さこん)
1 episode
1979–1980 Fangs of Edo
(江戸えどきば)
Gunbei Asahina
(朝比奈あさひなぐん兵衛ひょうえ)
3 episodes
[Ep. 1, 17, 26]
1979 Hideout in Room 7
(みビル7号室ごうしつ)
Gōsuke Saegusa
(三枝さえぐさつよしかい)
1980 Shōgun Toranaga Yoshii[broken anchor] All 5 parts
1980.12.27 It's 8 O'Clock! Everybody Gather 'Round
(8だョ!全員ぜんいん集合しゅうごう)
Himself 1 episode[a]
1981 Sekigahara
(関ヶ原せきがはら)
Sakon Shima
(しま左近さこん)
All 3 parts
1981–1982 Ten Duels of Young Shingo
(しんわれじゅうばん勝負しょうぶ)
Tamon Umei
(梅井うめい多聞たもん)
Two of three parts[b]
[Parts 1,2]
1981.07.09 My Daughter! Fly on the Wings of Love and Tears
(むすめよ! あいなみだつばさべ)
TV film
1981.09.29 Tuesday Suspense Theater: The Spherical Wilderness
(火曜かようサスペンス劇場げきじょう 球形きゅうけい荒野あらの)
Kenichirō Nogami
(野上のかみ顕一郎けんいちろう)
TV film
1981–1982 Bungo Detective Story
(文吾ぶんご捕物とりものちょう)
Shūsaku Chiba
(千葉ちば周作しゅうさく)
5 episodes
[Ep. 5,10,13,18,26]
1981–1983 The Lowly Ronin
(浪人ろうにんまかとお)
Lowly Ronin Shūtō Shunka
(もと浪人ろうにん 春夏秋冬しゅんかしゅうとう)
TV film series, all 6 parts
1982.09.19 The Happy Yellow Handkerchief
(幸福こうふく黄色きいろいハンカチ)
Kenzō Shima
(しま謙造けんぞう)
1 episode
[Ep. 4]
1983 The Brave Man Says Little
(勇者ゆうしゃかたらず いま、日米にちべい自動車じどうしゃ戦争せんそう)
Ryūzō Kawana
(川奈かわな龍三りゅうぞう)
All 4 episodes
1983.11.03 The Women of Osaka Castle
(おんなたちのだい坂城さかき)
Tokugawa Ieyasu
(徳川とくがわ家康いえやす)
TV film
1983.11.10 The Secret of Cruel Valley
(魔境まきょう 殺生せっしょうだに秘密ひみつ)
Lowly Rōnin TV film
1984 The Burning Mountain River
(山河さんがもえ)
Otoshichi Amō
(天羽あもうおつなな)
1984.04.02 Okita Soji: Swordsman of Fire
(えて、ほのお剣士けんし 沖田おきた総司そうし)
Shūsai Kondō
(近藤こんどうあまねとき)
TV film
1984.08.26 Toshiba Sunday Theater #1442: Summer Encounter
(東芝とうしば日曜にちよう劇場げきじょう だい1442かい なつ出逢であい)
Takeya Ōnuki
(大貫おおぬきつよし也)
TV film
1987.09.10 Masterpiece Jidaigeki:
National Advisor Breakthrough! Hikozaemon Geki

(傑作けっさく時代じだいげき 天下てんか意見いけんばんまかとおる!彦左衛門ひこざえもんがい)
Hikozaemon Ōkubo
(大久保おおくぼ彦左衛門ひこざえもん)
1 episode
[Ep. 21]
1990.04.20 Heaven and Earth: Dawn Episode
(てんと~黎明れいめいへん)
Nagao Tamekage
(長尾ながお為景ためかげ)
TV film

Awards and nominations

[edit]

Mifune has won and been nominated for many awards during his acting career, including six Blue Ribbon Awards, three Mainichi Film Awards, three Japan Academy Film Prize nominations (winning two), and two Kinema Junpo Awards.

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^ Mifune's appearance on It's 8 O'Clock! Everybody Gather 'Round was to promote the upcoming New Year's broadcast of Sekigahara. Mifune appeared on stage in a comedic samurai sketch wearing his Sakon Shima armor from the mini-series. In addition, Mifune sang with the "Little Singers of Tokyo" in another segment
  2. ^ Ten Duels of Young Shingo Part 3, which did not feature Mifune but which concludes the story, aired on July 30, 1982

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Toshiro Mifune: The Honorary Samurai – Black Belt Magazine". Black Belt. Archived from the original on September 30, 2022. Retrieved April 24, 2023.
  2. ^ "The ultimate beginner's guide to Toshiro Mifune's best films". Far Out. April 1, 2021. Retrieved April 24, 2023.
  3. ^ "The ultimate beginner's guide to Toshiro Mifune's best films". Far Out. April 1, 2021. Retrieved April 24, 2023.
  4. ^ Travis, Ben; Butcher, Sophie; De Semlyen, Nick; Dyer, James; Nugent, John; Godfrey, Alex; O'Hara, Helen (December 20, 2022). "Empire's 50 Greatest Actors Of All Time List, Revealed". Empire. Archived from the original on December 29, 2022. Retrieved January 31, 2023.
  5. ^ https://www.cortis.com/toshiro-mifune-lived-with-style/
  6. ^ http://kumomi.org/2024/01/08/learning-by-drinking-mifune-toshiro/
  7. ^ https://faroutmagazine.co.uk/toshiro-mifune-6-best-films-guide/
  8. ^ https://moreliafilmfest.com/en/toshiro-mifune-japanese-actor-who-conquered-mexico
  9. ^ Hunter, stephen (December 27, 1997). "Toshiro Mifune: a World-Class Talent Appreciation: Japanese star, who had a great actor's gift, made an indelible mark on international cinema". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on January 6, 2016.
  10. ^ http://kumomi.org/2024/01/08/learning-by-drinking-mifune-toshiro/
  11. ^ https://moreliafilmfest.com/en/toshiro-mifune-japanese-actor-who-conquered-mexico
  12. ^ https://cineccentric.com/2021/04/15/the-films-of-toshiro-mifune/
  13. ^ http://kumomi.org/2024/01/08/learning-by-drinking-mifune-toshiro/
  14. ^ https://www.cortis.com/toshiro-mifune-lived-with-style/
  15. ^ "Hall of Fame".
  16. ^ http://kumomi.org/2024/01/08/learning-by-drinking-mifune-toshiro/
  17. ^ a b Matsuda, Michiko; 松田まつだ美智子みちこ (2014). Samurai : hyōden Mifune Toshirō. 文藝春秋ぶんげいしゅんじゅう. p. 16. ISBN 978-4-16-390005-6. OCLC 868005686.
  18. ^ Kobayashi, Atsushi; 小林こばやしあつし (2019). Mifune Toshirō no eigashi = Toshiro Mifune, 1920-1997 (Shohan ed.). アルファベータブックス. pp. 24–25. ISBN 978-4-86598-063-9. OCLC 1097178065.
  19. ^ "95 years ago today: Actor Toshiro Mifune born". Akira Kurosawa info. Retrieved November 5, 2015.
  20. ^ "Toshiro Mifune presented in Arts section". News finder. Archived from the original on October 7, 2007. Retrieved April 29, 2022.
  21. ^ Wise, James E. Jr.; Baron, Scott. International Stars at War. p. 132.
  22. ^ Sharp, Jasper (2011). Historical Dictionary of Japanese Cinema. Lanham, MD: Scarecrow Press. pp. 162–65. ISBN 978-0-81085795-7. Retrieved July 19, 2015.
  23. ^ Galbraith IV, Stuart (2001). The Emperor and the Wolf: The Lives and Films of Akira Kurosawa and Toshiro Mifune. USA: Faber and Faber. pp. 67–68. ISBN 0-571-19982-8.
  24. ^ Tatara, Paul. "Rashomon". Turner Classic Movies. Archived from the original on December 25, 2008. Retrieved April 29, 2022.
  25. ^ Galbraith IV, Stuart (2001). The Emperor and the Wolf: The Lives and Films of Akira Kurosawa and Toshiro Mifune. USA: Faber and Faber. pp. 69–70. ISBN 0-571-19982-8.
  26. ^ Kurosawa, Akira. Something like an autobiography. Translated by Audie Bock. p. 161.
  27. ^ "The Second Father – Hiroshi Inagaki's Rickshaw Man".
  28. ^ "The Japanese actor who starred in a Mexican film". El Universal (in Spanish). May 8, 2018. Retrieved April 19, 2021.
  29. ^ Galbraith IV, Stuart (2001). The Emperor and the Wolf: The Lives and Films of Akira Kurosawa and Toshiro Mifune. USA: Faber and Faber. p. 362. ISBN 0-571-19982-8.
  30. ^ "Akira Kurosawa Film director shocked by 'Shogun' – - Lawrence Journal-World Nov. 2, 1980 page 20". Retrieved July 26, 2016.
  31. ^ Galbraith IV, Stuart (2001). The Emperor and the Wolf: The Lives and Films of Akira Kurosawa and Toshiro Mifune. USA: Faber and Faber. p. 556. ISBN 0-571-19982-8.
  32. ^ Field, Matthew (2015). Some kind of hero : 007 : the remarkable story of the James Bond films. Ajay Chowdhury. Stroud, Gloucestershire. ISBN 978-0-7509-6421-0. OCLC 930556527.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  33. ^ "Toshiro Mifune turned down Obi-Wan Kenobi and Darth Vader roles". The Guardian. 2015.
  34. ^ Boorman, John (2004). Adventures of a Suburban Boy. Farrar, Strous and Giroux. p. 216.
  35. ^ Galbraith IV, Stuart (2001). The Emperor and the Wolf: The Lives and Films of Akira Kurosawa and Toshiro Mifune. USA: Faber and Faber. pp. 291–292, 539–540. ISBN 0-571-19982-8.
  36. ^ Nogami, Teruyo (2006). Waiting on the Weather: Making Movies with Akira Kurosawa. Berkeley, CA: Stone Bridge Press Inc. p. 246. ISBN 978-1-933330-09-9.
  37. ^ Harris, Will (2015). "Scott Glenn on serial killers, Alan Shepard, and almost ending up on Sons Of Anarchy". The A.V. Club.
  38. ^ Galbraith IV 2002, p. 637.
  39. ^ Ryfle & Godziszewski 2017, p. 293.
  40. ^ "Toshiro Mifune and Sachiko Yoshimine' wedding…". Oddstuff. Retrieved November 29, 2018.
  41. ^ "A great photo spread of Toshiro Mifune's wedding to Sachiko Yoshimine in 1950. Eiga Fan, March 1950". Flickr. June 13, 2011. Retrieved November 29, 2018.
  42. ^ "In 1974, while still legally married, Mifune enraged conservative purists by taking Mika Kitagawa, who later became his second wife, to a state dinner". UPI Archives. Retrieved January 2, 2022.
  43. ^ Lyman, Rick (December 25, 1997). "Toshiro Mifune, Actor, Dies at 77; The Primal Hero of Samurai Films". The New York Times. p. B6. Retrieved March 5, 2024.
  44. ^ "Toshiro Mifune – Biography". www.mifuneproductions.co.jp. Retrieved November 29, 2018.
  45. ^ L'Harmattan web site (in French), Order with gold ribbon
  46. ^ "8th Moscow International Film Festival (1973)". MIFF. Archived from the original on January 16, 2013. Retrieved December 25, 2012.
  47. ^ "10th Moscow International Film Festival (1977)". MIFF. Archived from the original on January 16, 2013. Retrieved January 7, 2013.
  48. ^ "Toshiro Mifune | Hollywood Walk of Fame". www.walkoffame.com. Retrieved November 26, 2016.
  49. ^ "Hollywood Walk of Fame honors late samurai star Toshiro Mifune | The Japan Times". The Japan Times. Archived from the original on November 27, 2016. Retrieved April 29, 2022.
  50. ^ Richie, Donald (1970). "Preface". The Films of Akira Kurosawa (2nd ed.). University of California Press. Retrieved January 9, 2020. the films of Akira Kurosawa… I am proud of other than with him.
  51. ^ Kurosawa, Akira (1983). Something Like an Autobiography. Audie E. Bock. Vintage Books. p. 161. ISBN 978-0-394-71439-4.
  52. ^ Galbraith IV, Stuart (2001). The Emperor and the Wolf: The Lives and Films of Akira Kurosawa and Toshiro Mifune. USA: Faber and Faber. p. 70. ISBN 0-571-19982-8.
  53. ^ a b Gambol, Juliette (Winter 1967). ""Toshiro Mifune: An Interview"". Cinema Magazine: 27.
  54. ^ a b Peary, Danny (1991). Cult Movie Stars. Simon & Schuster. p. 372. ISBN 978-0671749248.
  55. ^ "Who's That Man? Mifune at 100". The Criterion Collection. Retrieved April 26, 2024.
  56. ^ "Mifune to Receive Star on Walk of Fame in 2016". Rafu Shimpo. June 25, 2015. Retrieved April 24, 2023.
  57. ^ "Trailer for Seven Samurai's Toshiro Mifune documentary released - Nerd Reactor". October 19, 2016. Archived from the original on September 28, 2022. Retrieved November 29, 2018.
  58. ^ "'Seven Samurai' is So Much More Than the Original 'Magnificent Seven'". Entertainment Weekly. Retrieved November 29, 2018.
  59. ^ Galbraith, Stuart IV (May 16, 2008). The Toho Studios Story: A History and Complete Filmography. Scarecrow Press. p. 92. ISBN 978-0810860049.
  60. ^ Stuart Galbraith IV (May 16, 2008). The Toho Studios Story: A History and Complete Filmography. Scarecrow Press. p. 177. ISBN 978-1-4616-7374-3.
  61. ^ Stuart Galbraith IV (May 16, 2008). The Toho Studios Story: A History and Complete Filmography. Scarecrow Press. p. 227. ISBN 978-1-4616-7374-3.

Sources

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[edit]

English

Japanese