取得
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Chinese
[edit]to take; to get; to choose to take; to get; to choose; to fetch |
get; obtain; gain get; obtain; gain; proper; suitable; proud; contented; allow; permit; ready; finished; a sentence particle used after a verb to show effect; degree or possibility; to have to; must; ought to; to need to | ||
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trad. ( |
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simp. #( |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): ceoi2 dak1
- Southern Min
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄑㄩˇ ㄉㄜˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: cyǔdé
- Wade–Giles: chʻü3-tê2
- Yale: chyǔ-dé
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: cheuder
- Palladius: цюйдэ (cjujdɛ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕʰy²¹⁴⁻²¹ tɤ³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: ceoi2 dak1
- Yale: chéui dāk
- Cantonese Pinyin: tsoey2 dak7
- Guangdong Romanization: cêu2 deg1
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰɵy̯³⁵ tɐk̚⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, General Taiwanese)
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhí-tit
- Tâi-lô: tshí-tit
- Phofsit Daibuun: chy'did
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tit̚³²/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhí-tek
- Tâi-lô: tshí-tik
- Phofsit Daibuun: chy'deg
- IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tiɪk̚³²/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: cu2 dig4
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tshú tik
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰu⁵²⁻³⁵ tik̚²/
Verb
[edit]Synonyms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
しゅ Grade: 3 |
とく Grade: 5 |
on'yomi |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]Synonyms
[edit]入 手 (nyūshu)
Verb
[edit]Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "取得 する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | しゅとくし | shutoku shi | ||
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | しゅとくし | shutoku shi | ||
Shūshikei ("terminal") | しゅとくする | shutoku suru | ||
Rentaikei ("attributive") | しゅとくする | shutoku suru | ||
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | しゅとくすれ | shutoku sure | ||
Meireikei ("imperative") | しゅとくせよ¹ しゅとくしろ² |
shutoku seyo¹ shutoku shiro² | ||
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | しゅとくされる | shutoku sareru | ||
Causative | しゅとくさせる しゅとくさす |
shutoku saseru shutoku sasu | ||
Potential | しゅとくできる | shutoku dekiru | ||
Volitional | しゅとくしよう | shutoku shiyō | ||
Negative | しゅとくしない | shutoku shinai | ||
Negative continuative | しゅとくせず | shutoku sezu | ||
Formal | しゅとくします | shutoku shimasu | ||
Perfective | しゅとくした | shutoku shita | ||
Conjunctive | しゅとくして | shutoku shite | ||
Hypothetical conditional | しゅとくすれば | shutoku sureba | ||
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
Synonyms
[edit]手 に入 れる (te ni ireru)
References
[edit]- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK
日本語 発音 アクセント辞典 (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
- 2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.
Categories:
- Mandarin terms with audio pronunciation
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取 - Chinese terms spelled with
得 - Mandarin terms with usage examples
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取 read as しゅ - Japanese terms spelled with
得 read as とく - Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
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