奏そう

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See also: 秦はた, 奉たてまつ, and 泰やすし
奏そう U+594F, 奏
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-594F
← 奎
[U+594E] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 奐 →
[U+5950]

Translingual

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Han character

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奏そう (Kangxi radical 37, 大だい+6, 9 strokes, cangjie input 手て大竹おおたけ大まさる (QKHK), four-corner 50430, composition ⿱𡗗天てん)

Derived characters

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References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 251, character 15
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 5915
  • Dae Jaweon: page 512, character 14
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 537, character 1
  • Unihan data for U+594F

Chinese

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simp. and trad.
 奏そう
alternative forms 𠂑

Glyph origin

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Historical forms of the character 奏そう
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Small seal script Transcribed ancient scripts
Characters in the same phonetic series (奏そう) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
奏そう *ʔsoːs
凑 *sʰoːs
腠 *sʰoːs
輳 *sʰoːs
楱 *sʰoːs, *zoːs
湊みなと *sʰoːs

Ideogrammic compound (會意かいい／会意かいい) : two hands (廾) holding an object, perhaps a musical instrument used during a sacrifical ritual (the lower part of the object originally was similar to 夲).

Otherwise, the whole character depicts two hands collecting resin (桼) from a cut tree.

Pronunciation 1

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Note:
  • chàu - vernacular;
  • chò/chò͘ - literary.
    • Dialectal data
    Variety Location 奏そう
    Mandarin Beijing /t͡sou⁵¹/
    Harbin /t͡sou⁵³/
    Tianjin /t͡sou⁵³/
    Jinan /t͡sou²¹/
    Qingdao /t͡sou⁴²/
    Zhengzhou /t͡sou³¹²/
    Xi'an /t͡sou⁴⁴/
    Xining /t͡sɯ²¹³/
    Yinchuan /t͡səu¹³/
    Lanzhou /t͡sou¹³/
    Ürümqi /tɤu²¹³/
    Wuhan /t͡səu³⁵/
    Chengdu /t͡səu¹³/
    Guiyang /t͡səu²¹³/
    Kunming /t͡səu²¹²/
    Nanjing /t͡səɯ⁴⁴/
    Hefei /t͡sɯ⁵³/
    Jin Taiyuan /t͡səu⁴⁵/
    Pingyao /t͡səu³⁵/
    Hohhot /t͡səu⁵⁵/
    Wu Shanghai /t͡sɤ³⁵/
    Suzhou /t͡sɤ⁵¹³/
    Hangzhou /t͡sei⁴⁴⁵/
    Wenzhou /t͡sau⁴²/
    Hui Shexian /t͡so³²⁴/
    Tunxi /t͡siu⁴²/
    Xiang Changsha /t͡səu⁵⁵/
    Xiangtan /t͡səɯ⁵⁵/
    Gan Nanchang /t͡sɛu⁴⁵/
    Hakka Meixian /t͡seu⁵³/
    Taoyuan /t͡seu⁵⁵/
    Cantonese Guangzhou /t͡sɐu³³/
    Nanning /t͡sɐu³³/
    Hong Kong /t͡sɐu³³/
    Min Xiamen (Hokkien) /t͡sɔ²¹/
    /t͡sau²¹/
    Fuzhou (Eastern Min) /t͡sɑu²¹²/
    Jian'ou (Northern Min) /t͡se³³/
    Shantou (Teochew) /zau²¹³/
    Haikou (Hainanese) /t͡sɔu³⁵/
    Rime
    Character 奏そう
    Reading # 1/1
    Initial (聲こえ) 精せい (13)
    Final (韻いん) 侯ほう (137)
    Tone (調しらべ) Departing (H)
    Openness (開ひらき合あい) Open
    Division (等ひとし) I
    Fanqie 則のり候こう切きり
    Baxter tsuwH
    Reconstructions
    Zhengzhang
    Shangfang         		/t͡səuH/
    Pan
    Wuyun         		/t͡səuH/
    Shao
    Rongfen         		/t͡səuH/
    Edwin
    Pulleyblank         		/t͡səwH/
    Li
    Rong         		/t͡suH/
    Wang
    Li         		/t͡səuH/
    Bernard
    Karlgren         		/t͡sə̯uH/
    Expected
    Mandarin
    Reflex         		zòu
    Expected
    Cantonese
    Reflex         		zau3
    Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
    Character 奏そう
    Reading # 1/1
    Modern
    Beijing
    (Pinyin)         		zòu
    Middle
    Chinese         		‹ tsuwH ›
    Old
    Chinese         		/*tsˁo(ʔ)-s/
    English bring forward; perform (music)

    Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

    * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
    * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
    * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
    * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

    * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
    Zhengzhang system (2003)
    Character 奏そう
    Reading # 1/1
    No. 17908
    Phonetic
    component         		奏そう
    Rime
    group         		侯ほう
    Rime
    subdivision         		0
    Corresponding
    MC rime         		奏そう
    Old
    Chinese         		/*ʔsoːs/

    Definitions

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    奏そう

    1. (literary, or in compounds) to offer as tribute; to present with respect; to offer up; to dedicate to
    2. (historical) to present a memorial to an emperor
    3. (literary, or in compounds) to achieve; to gain; to obtain
    4. (literary, or in compounds) to play a musical instrument; to give an instrumental performance
    5. (historical) report; memorial
    6. (literary, or in compounds) beat; meter; rhythm
    7. a surname: Zou

    Synonyms

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    • (to offer as tribute):
    edit
    edit
    • (to play a musical instrument):
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    • (beat):
    edit

    Compounds

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    Descendants

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    Sino-Xenic (奏そう):
    • → Vietnamese: tấu (奏そう)

    Pronunciation 2

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    For pronunciation and definitions of 奏そう – see 湊みなと (“to gather together; to assemble; to approach; to come closer; to draw near; etc.”).
    (This character is an ancient form of 湊みなと).
    For pronunciation and definitions of 奏そう – see 腠 (“the tissue between the skin and the flesh”).
    (This character is an ancient form of 腠).

    Japanese

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    See also 奏そうする

    Kanji

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    奏そう

    (Sixth grade kyōiku kanji)

    1. play music

    Readings

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    Compounds

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    Compounds

    Korean

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    Hanja

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    奏そう • (ju) (hangeul 주, revised ju, McCune–Reischauer chu)

    1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

    Vietnamese

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    Han character

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    奏そう: Hán Nôm readings: tấu, táu, tâu, thần

    1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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