字母じぼ

Chinese

		letter; symbol; character letter; symbol; character; word	female; mother
simp. and trad. (字母じぼ)		字じ	母はは

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Standard)

  (Pinyin): zìmǔ

  (Zhuyin): ㄗˋ ㄇㄨˇ

  (Dungan, Cyrillic and Wiktionary): зыму (zɨmu, III-I)

• Cantonese (Jyutping): zi⁶ mou⁵

• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): sṳ-mû
• Eastern Min (BUC): cê-mō̤
• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): lī-bú / jī-bó / jī-bú

  (Teochew, Peng'im): ri⁷ bho²

• Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): ⁶zy-mu

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: zìmǔ
    • Zhuyin: ㄗˋ ㄇㄨˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: zìhmǔ
    • Wade–Giles: tzŭ⁴-mu³
    • Yale: dz̀-mǔ
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzyhmuu
    • Palladius: цзыму (czymu)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sz̩⁵¹ mu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
      
  • (Standard Chinese, erhua-ed)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: zìmǔr
    • Zhuyin: ㄗˋ ㄇㄨˇㄦ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: zìhmǔr
    • Wade–Giles: tzŭ⁴-mu³-ʼrh
    • Yale: dz̀-mǔr
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzyhmuul
    • Palladius: цзымур (czymur)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sz̩⁵¹ muɻʷ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
  • (Dungan)
    • Cyrillic and Wiktionary: зыму (zɨmu, III-I)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sz̩⁴⁴ mou²⁴/

    (Note: Dungan pronunciation is currently experimental and may be inaccurate.)

• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: zi⁶ mou⁵
    • Yale: jih móuh
    • Cantonese Pinyin: dzi⁶ mou⁵
    • Guangdong Romanization: ji⁶ mou⁵
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡siː²² mou̯¹³/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sṳ-mû
    • Hakka Romanization System: sii mu´
    • Hagfa Pinyim: si⁴ mu¹
    • Sinological IPA: /sɨ⁵⁵ mu²⁴/
• Eastern Min
  • (Fuzhou)
    • Bàng-uâ-cê: cê-mō̤
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡si²⁴²⁻⁵³ mo³³/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Taipei, Xiamen)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lī-bú
    • Tâi-lô: lī-bú
    • Phofsit Daibuun: lixbuo
    • IPA (Taipei): /li³³⁻¹¹ bu⁵³/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /li⁴¹⁻²² bu⁵⁵⁴/
    • IPA (Xiamen): /li²²⁻²¹ bu⁵³/
  • (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan, Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: jī-bó
    • Tâi-lô: jī-bó
    • Phofsit Daibuun: jixboir
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /zi³³⁻²¹ bɤ⁴¹/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /d͡zi²²⁻²¹ bo⁵³/
  • (Hokkien: Kaohsiung)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: jī-bú
    • Tâi-lô: jī-bú
    • Phofsit Daibuun: jixbuo
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /zi³³⁻²¹ bu⁴¹/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: ri⁷ bho²
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: jī bó
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /d͡zi¹¹ bo⁵²/
• Wu
  • (Northern: Shanghai)
    • Wugniu: ⁶zy-mu
    • MiniDict: zy^去さ mu
    • Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ³zr-mu
    • Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /zz̩²² mu⁴⁴/

Noun

字母じぼ

1. letter (of an alphabet)

   英文えいぶん有ゆう26個こ字母じぼ。／英文えいぶん有ゆう26个字母じぼ。  ―  Yīngwén yǒu 26 ge zìmǔ.  ―  There are 26 letters in the English alphabet.

2. alphabet

   拉ひしげ丁ひのと字母じぼ  ―  lādīngzìmǔ  ―  Latin alphabet

   字母じぼ數かず據よりどころ／字母じぼ数かず据すえ  ―  zìmǔ shùjù  ―  alphabetical data

3. (Chinese phonetics) character representing an initial consonant

   三さん十じゅう六ろく字母じぼ  ―  sānshíliù zìmǔ  ―  Thirty-six Initials (of rime tables)

4. (typography) matrix

   Synonym: 字じ模も (zìmó)

Synonyms

• (alphabet): 字母じぼ表ひょう (zìmǔbiǎo), 字母じぼ系統けいとう／字母じぼ系けい统 (zìmǔ xìtǒng)

Derived terms

• 四よん字母じぼ詞し／四よん字母じぼ词 (sìzìmǔcí)
• 大だい寫字しゃじ母はは／大だい写字しゃじ母はは (dàxiě zìmǔ)
• 字母じぼ圈けん (zìmǔquān)
• 字母じぼ系統けいとう／字母じぼ系けい统 (zìmǔ xìtǒng)
• 字母じぼ表ひょう (zìmǔbiǎo)
• 字母じぼ詞し／字母じぼ词
• 拉ひしげ丁字ていじ母はは (Lādīng Zìmǔ)
• 拼音字母じぼ (pīnyīn zìmǔ)
• 斯拉夫おっと字母じぼ
• 腓こむら尼あま基もと字母じぼ (Féiníjī zìmǔ)
• 西里にしざと爾なんじ字母じぼ (Xīlǐ'ěr zìmǔ)
• 首くび字母じぼ (shǒuzìmǔ)

 

Japanese

Kanji in this term
字じ	母はは
じ Grade: 1	ぼ Grade: 2
goon	kan'on

Pronunciation

• (Tokyo) じ​ぼ [jíꜜbò] (Atamadaka – [1])
• IPA^(key): [d͡ʑibo̞]

Noun

字じ(じ)母はは(ぼ) • (jibo) 

1. (orthography) a letter
2. (orthography) a jamo

References

• 2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.

Korean

Hanja in this term
字じ	母はは

Noun

字母じぼ • (jamo) (hangeul 자모)

1. Hanja form^? of 자모 (“a hangeul letter; a jamo”).