洳

洳 U+6D33, 洳 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6D33 ← 洲しま [U+6D32] CJK Unified Ideographs 洴 → [U+6D34]

Translingual

Han character

洳 (Kangxi radical 85, 水みず+6, 9 strokes, cangjie input 水みず女おんな口こう (EVR), four-corner 3610₀, composition ⿰氵如)

1. damp, boggy, marshy

Derived characters

• 𦵙

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 622, character 10
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 17414
• Dae Jaweon: page 1018, character 8
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1618, character 1
• Unihan data for U+6D33

Chinese

trad.		洳
simp. #		洳

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (女おんな) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
拿	*rnaː
拏	*rnaː
詉	*rnaː
蒘	*rnaː, *na
笯	*rnaː, *naː, *naːs
挐	*rnaː, *na
絮	*rnaːs, *nas, *snas, *nas
呶	*rnaːw
怓	*rnaːw
帑	*n̥ʰaːŋʔ, *naː
奴やつ	*naː
砮	*naː, *naːʔ
駑	*naː
孥	*naː
努つとむ	*naːʔ
弩いしゆみ	*naːʔ
怒いか	*naːʔ, *naːs
袽	*na
帤	*na
女おんな	*naʔ, *nas
籹	*naʔ
恕じょ	*hnjas
如	*nja, *njas
茹	*nja, *njaʔ, *njas
洳	*nja, *njas
鴽	*nja
蕠	*nja
汝なんじ	*njaʔ
肗	*njaʔ

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): rù (ru⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄖㄨˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): jyu⁵ / jyu⁶

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: rù
    • Zhuyin: ㄖㄨˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: rù
    • Wade–Giles: ju⁴
    • Yale: rù
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ruh
    • Palladius: жу (žu)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʐu⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: jyu⁵ / jyu⁶
    • Yale: yúh / yuh
    • Cantonese Pinyin: jy⁵ / jy⁶
    • Guangdong Romanization: yu⁵ / yu⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /jyː¹³/, /jyː²²/

---

• Middle Chinese: nyo, nyoH

Rime
Character	洳	洳
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲こえ)	日ひ (38)	日ひ (38)
Final (韻いん)	魚さかな (22)	魚さかな (22)
Tone (調しらべ)	Level (Ø)	Departing (H)
Openness (開ひらき合あい)	Open	Open
Division (等ひとし)	III	III
Fanqie	人ひと諸しょ切きり	人ひと恕じょ切きり
Baxter	nyo	nyoH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ȵɨʌ/	/ȵɨʌH/
Pan Wuyun	/ȵiɔ/	/ȵiɔH/
Shao Rongfen	/ȵʑiɔ/	/ȵʑiɔH/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ȵɨə̆/	/ȵɨə̆H/
Li Rong	/ȵiɔ/	/ȵiɔH/
Wang Li	/ȵʑĭo/	/ȵʑĭoH/
Bernard Karlgren	/ȵʑi̯wo/	/ȵʑi̯woH/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	rú	rù
Expected Cantonese Reflex	jyu4	jyu6

• Old Chinese

  (Baxter–Sagart): /*na/, /*na-s/

  (Zhengzhang): /*nja/, /*njas/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	洳	洳
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	rú	rù
Middle Chinese	‹ nyo ›	‹ nyoH ›
Old Chinese	/*na/	/*na-s/
English	name of a river	wet ground
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	洳	洳
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	9625	9632
Phonetic component	女おんな	女おんな
Rime group	魚さかな	魚さかな
Rime subdivision	0	0
Corresponding MC rime	如	洳
Old Chinese	/*nja/	/*njas/

Definitions

洳

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Japanese

Kanji

洳

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings

• On (unclassified): じょ (jo); にょ (nyo)
• Kun: ひたりうるお (hitariuruo)

Vietnamese

Han character

洳: Hán Nôm readings: nhơ

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