獸しし

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See also: 獣しし and 兽
獸しし U+7378, 獸
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7378
← 獷
[U+7377] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 獹 →
[U+7379]

Translingual

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Traditional 獸しし
Shinjitai 獣しし
Simplified 兽

Han character

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獸しし (Kangxi radical 94, 犬いぬ+15, 19 strokes, cangjie input 口口くちぐち戈ほこ大だい (RRIK) or 難なん口口くちぐち戈ほこ大だい (XRRIK), four-corner 63634, composition ⿰嘼犬いぬ)

References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 721, character 3
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 20775
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1132, character 19
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1375, character 5
  • Unihan data for U+7378

Chinese

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trad. 獸しし
simp. 兽

Glyph origin

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Historical forms of the character 獸しし
Shang Western Zhou Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Oracle bone script Bronze inscriptions Small seal script Transcribed ancient scripts
Characters in the same phonetic series (嘼) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
獸しし *qʰljus
嘼 *qʰlus

Ideogrammic compound (會意かいい／会意かいい) : 單たん (“hunting weapon”) + 犬いぬ (“dog”) – "hunting". 口くち was added later (see 嘼).

Etymology

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Exopassive of 狩かり (OC *qʰljus, “to hunt”), literally "what is hunted" (Schuessler, 2007). Speculatively, 獸しし (OC *qʰljus) can be compared with Tibetan འཆོར་བ ('chor ba, “to hunt”) (ibid.).

Pronunciation

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Rime
Character 獸しし
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲こえ) 書しょ (26)
Final (韻いん) 尤ゆう (136)
Tone (調しらべ) Departing (H)
Openness (開ひらき合あい) Open
Division (等ひとし) III
Fanqie 舒救すくい切きり
Baxter syuwH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/ɕɨuH/
Pan
Wuyun 		/ɕiuH/
Shao
Rongfen 		/ɕiəuH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/ɕuwH/
Li
Rong 		/ɕiuH/
Wang
Li 		/ɕĭəuH/
Bernard
Karlgren 		/ɕi̯ə̯uH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		shòu
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		sau3
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 獸しし
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin) 		shòu
Middle
Chinese 		‹ syuwH ›
Old
Chinese 		/*s.tʰu(ʔ)-s/
English (wild) animal

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 獸しし
Reading # 1/1
No. 11712
Phonetic
component 		嘼
Rime
group 		幽かそけ
Rime
subdivision 		1
Corresponding
MC rime 		狩かり
Old
Chinese 		/*qʰljus/

Definitions

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獸しし

  1. beast; animal
  2. bestial
  3. furry (subculture)
    獸しし迷／兽迷  ―  shòumí  ―  Furry fandom

Compounds

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References

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Japanese

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Shinjitai

獣しし

Kyūjitai

獸しし

Kanji

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獸しし

(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 獣しし)

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Readings

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Korean

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Etymology

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(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “Middle Korean readings, if any”)

Pronunciation

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Hanja

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Korean Wikisource has texts containing the hanja:

Wikisource

獸しし • (su) (hangeul 수, McCune–Reischauer su, Yale swu)

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Compounds

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Vietnamese

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Han character

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獸しし: Hán Nôm readings: thú

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