碳化硅
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别名 | 莫桑 |
识别 | |
CAS |
409-21-2 ![]() |
PubChem | 9863 |
ChemSpider | 9479 |
SMILES |
|
InChIKey | HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYAF |
Gmelin | 13642 |
EINECS | 206-991-8 |
ChEBI | 29390 |
RTECS | VW0450000 |
MeSH | Silicon+carbide |
SiC | |
40.097[1] g·mol⁻¹ | |
坚硬 | |
3.16 g/cm3( 3.22 g/cm3[2] | |
熔点 | 2830 °C [1] |
难溶[1] | |
难溶于乙 | |
电子迁移 |
~900 cm2/V·s ( |
D |
2.55 (红外, |
结构 | |
危险 | |
NFPA 704 | |
碳化矽(
历史
[编辑]虽然
碳化硅最
自然 界 中 的 分布
[编辑]制 备
[编辑]纯的碳化硅是
结构和 性 质
[编辑]![]() |
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( |
4H-SiC | ( |
碳化硅
纯的碳化硅是无色
碳化硅高达2700°C
电导率
[编辑]用途
[编辑]磨 料 和 切 割 工具
[编辑]1982
结构材料
[编辑]天文学
[编辑]碳化硅具备的
催化剂载体
[编辑]碳化硅
石墨 烯生长
[编辑]功 率 電子 元 件
[编辑]碳化硅是
碳化矽元
2008
SiC SBD二極體已用在
SiC
- 閘極
驅動 電路 :SiC功 率 元 件 的 閘極驅動 電路 和 矽半導體 的 電路 不同 ,閘極驅動 電路 的 電壓 是非 對稱 的 (例 如+20 V和 −5 V)[41]。 包裝 :SiC裸 晶 的 功 率 密度 比 矽半導體 要 高 ,其溫度 可 以超過 矽的上限 150 °C。需要 用 到 新 的 芯 片 連接 技術 (例 如燒 結 )才能 有效 地 將 熱 從 元 件 帶出 ,並 且確保 存在 可 靠 的 互联结构 (Sintering are required to efficiently get the heat out of the devices and ensure a reliable interconnection. ) [42]。
参考 文献
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