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Zigui County

Coordinates: 30°49′34″N 110°58′41″E / 30.826°N 110.978°E / 30.826; 110.978
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Zigui County
秭归县
Tzekwei
Part of the town of Maoping, the county seat
Part of the town of Maoping, the county seat
Zigui is located in Hubei
Zigui
Zigui
Location in Hubei
Coordinates (Zigui government): 30°49′34″N 110°58′41″E / 30.826°N 110.978°E / 30.826; 110.978
CountryPeople's Republic of China
ProvinceHubei
Prefecture-level cityYichang
Area
 • Total2,427 km2 (937 sq mi)
Population
 (2010)[1]
 • Total367,107
 • Density150/km2 (390/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+8 (China Standard)
Websitewww.zigui.gov.cn
Zigui County
Traditional Chinese秭歸けん
Simplified Chinese秭归
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinZǐguī Xiàn
Wade–GilesTzu3-kuei1 Hsien4
Alternative Chinese name
Traditional Chinese秭歸
Simplified Chinese秭归
PostalTzukwei
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinZǐguī
Wade–GilesTzu3-kuei1

Zigui County (simplified Chinese: 秭归; traditional Chinese: 秭歸けん; pinyin: Zǐguī Xiàn) is a county of western Hubei province, People's Republic of China. It is under the administration of the prefecture-level city of Yichang and encompasses the easternmost portion of the Yangtze River Gorges, including the Xiling Gorge.

In the Xiling Gorge in the western part of Zigui County

The county seat of Zigui is now the town of Maoping (かやつぼ; Máopíng Zhèn), situated a few kilometers west of the Three Gorges Dam on the high southern shore of the river. The original Zigui town was upstream to the west and was abandoned and submerged under the rising waters of the reservoir in the early years of the 21st century. As it is common in China, Maoping is typically labelled as "Zigui County" (秭归县) or simply "Zigui" (秭归) on most maps.

Administrative divisions

[edit]

Eight towns:[1][2][3]

Four townships:

Climate

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Climate data for Zigui (1991–2020 normals)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 8.7
(47.7)
11.6
(52.9)
17.3
(63.1)
23.1
(73.6)
26.7
(80.1)
30.0
(86.0)
32.3
(90.1)
31.8
(89.2)
27.5
(81.5)
22.1
(71.8)
16.6
(61.9)
10.9
(51.6)
21.5
(70.8)
Daily mean °C (°F) 5.0
(41.0)
7.4
(45.3)
11.9
(53.4)
17.3
(63.1)
21.3
(70.3)
24.9
(76.8)
27.0
(80.6)
26.5
(79.7)
22.8
(73.0)
17.6
(63.7)
12.4
(54.3)
7.1
(44.8)
16.8
(62.2)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 2.5
(36.5)
4.4
(39.9)
8.2
(46.8)
13.2
(55.8)
17.4
(63.3)
21.2
(70.2)
23.6
(74.5)
23.1
(73.6)
19.5
(67.1)
14.6
(58.3)
9.5
(49.1)
4.5
(40.1)
13.5
(56.3)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 24.5
(0.96)
39.9
(1.57)
57.8
(2.28)
113.3
(4.46)
143.7
(5.66)
162.0
(6.38)
238.9
(9.41)
219.6
(8.65)
123.5
(4.86)
103.6
(4.08)
50.2
(1.98)
20.2
(0.80)
1,297.2
(51.09)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) 8.4 9.6 11.5 12.7 14.4 13.8 17.1 14.9 12.5 11.9 10.1 8.0 144.9
Average snowy days 4.0 2.3 0.3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.2 1.3 8.1
Average relative humidity (%) 73 73 72 73 76 78 81 80 78 79 78 73 76
Mean monthly sunshine hours 79.8 81.1 121.9 145.0 148.7 144.9 169.6 181.3 125.4 111.3 105.7 90.7 1,505.4
Percent possible sunshine 25 26 33 37 35 34 40 45 34 32 34 29 34
Source: China Meteorological Administration[4][5]

Tourism

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A good view of the Three Gorges Dam, and of an ancillary dam further south, can be had from Maoping's riverside parks.

Economy

[edit]

Most of Zigui is hilly or mountainous with basic farming and tea production. There are many small coal mines in the mountains, with the coal trucked to the river then loaded onto barges for shipping downstream.

Transportation

[edit]
Funiculars take passengers down to the boats at the Maoping Town dock

Passenger boats and ferries travelling up and down the river can dock at the large passenger dock ("Zigui Harbor", 秭归こう) at Maoping, or at Taipingxi Town on the north bank close to the Dam. Frequent bus service connects Maoping with the center city of Yichang to the east; there is also bus service to most towns in the county, as well as to the neighboring counties.

[edit]
  • "131 ancient Chinese 'hanging' coffins found on side of 100m cliff near Three Gorges Dam". South China Morning Post. 15 December 2015. Archived from the original on December 16, 2015.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c 秭归县历沿革えんかく [Zigui County Historical Development] (in Simplified Chinese). XZQH.org. 14 July 2014. Retrieved 8 November 2018. 1996ねん,秭归县面积2427平方へいほうせんめーとる,{...}2010ねんだいろく人口じんこうひろし查,秭归县常住じょうじゅう人口じんこう367107にん,其中:かやつぼ镇101620にん,归州镇26155にんこごめげん镇16839にんすな镇溪镇30996にん,两河こう镇23649にんかく坝镇46708にん,杨林桥镇26082にんきゅう畹溪镇22657にん水田すいでん坝乡31180にん,泄滩乡12586にんうめかわ乡17267にんすりつぼ乡11368にん
  2. ^ 2017ねん统计よう划代码和じょう乡划ぶんだい码:秭归县 [2017 Statistical Area Numbers and Rural-Urban Area Numbers: Zigui County]. National Bureau of Statistics of the People's Republic of China. 2017. Retrieved 8 November 2018. 统计よう划代码 名称めいしょう 420527101000 ちがやつぼ镇 420527102000 归州镇 420527103000 こごめげん镇 420527104000 すな镇溪镇 420527105000 两河こう镇 420527106000 くるわ坝镇 420527107000 杨林桥镇 420527108000 きゅう畹溪镇 420527201000 水田すいでん坝乡 420527202000 泄滩乡 420527203000 うめかわ乡 420527204000 すりつぼ
  3. ^ 乡镇风采 れつひょう [View of the Township-level divisions List] (in Simplified Chinese). Zigui County People's Government. Retrieved 8 November 2018. {...}かやつぼ镇{...}こごめげん镇{...}归州镇{...}すな镇溪镇{...}水田すいでん坝乡{...}すりつぼ乡{...}うめかわ乡{...}两河こう镇{...}きゅう畹溪镇{...}かく坝镇{...}泄滩乡{...}杨林桥镇{...}
  4. ^ 中国ちゅうごく气象すうすえ网 – WeatherBk Data (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 23 September 2023.
  5. ^ "Experience Template" 中国ちゅうごく气象すうすえ (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 23 September 2023.