享受
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Chinese
[edit]enjoy | to bear; to stand; to endure to bear; to stand; to endure; (passive marker); to receive | ||
---|---|---|---|
simp. and trad. ( |
受 | ||
anagram | 受享 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese
- (Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): hoeng2 sau6
- (Taishan, Wiktionary): hiang2 siu5
- (Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): hoeng2 sau6
- Hakka
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 5shian-zeu
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄤˇ ㄕㄡˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: siǎngshòu
- Wade–Giles: hsiang3-shou4
- Yale: syǎng-shòu
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: sheangshow
- Palladius: сяншоу (sjanšou)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɕi̯ɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂoʊ̯⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: hoeng2 sau6
- Yale: héung sauh
- Cantonese Pinyin: hoeng2 sau6
- Guangdong Romanization: hêng2 seo6
- Sinological IPA (key): /hœːŋ³⁵ sɐu̯²²/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
- Wiktionary: hiang2 siu5
- Sinological IPA (key): /hiaŋ⁵⁵ siu³²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: hióng-su
- Hakka Romanization System: hiongˋ su
- Hagfa Pinyim: hiong3 su4
- Sinological IPA: /hi̯oŋ³¹ su⁵⁵/
- (Meixian)
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, variant in Taiwan, Penang)
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hióng-siǔ
- Tâi-lô: hióng-siǔ
- IPA (Quanzhou): /hiɔŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ siu²²/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hiáng-siū
- Tâi-lô: hiáng-siū
- Phofsit Daibuun: hiafngsiu
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /hiaŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ siu²²/
- IPA (Taipei): /hiaŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ siu³³/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /hiaŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ siu³³/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: hiang2 siu6
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: hiáng siŭ
- Sinological IPA (key): /hiaŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ siu³⁵/
- Wu
Verb
[edit]Synonyms
[edit]Noun
[edit]Synonyms
[edit]Adjective
[edit]Synonyms
[edit]停 當 /停 当 (tíngdàng) (literary)好 受 (hǎoshòu)安 怡 (ānyí) (literary)安逸 (ānyì)安 適 /安 适 (ānshì)安閒 /安 闲 (ānxián)寫 意 /写 意 (xièyì) (dialectal)得 勁/得 劲 (déjìn) (chiefly Zhongyuan Mandarin, Jilu Mandarin)快活 (Hokkien)- 恬逸 (tiányì) (literary)
敞 快 (chǎngkuai)是 味 (shìwèi)滋 潤 /滋 润 (zīrùn) (colloquial)爽快 (shuǎngkuài)- 爽適/爽适 (sōng-sék) (Eastern Min)
自在 (zìzai)- 舒坦
- 舒心 (shūxīn)
- 舒服
- 舒適/舒适 (shūshì)
逍遙 /逍遥 (xiāoyáo)適 意 /适意 (shìyì)
Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
受 | |
きょう Grade: S |
じゅ Grade: 3 |
on'yomi |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]- reception, being given
Verb
[edit]Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "享受 する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | きょうじゅし | kyōju shi | ||
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | きょうじゅし | kyōju shi | ||
Shūshikei ("terminal") | きょうじゅする | kyōju suru | ||
Rentaikei ("attributive") | きょうじゅする | kyōju suru | ||
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | きょうじゅすれ | kyōju sure | ||
Meireikei ("imperative") | きょうじゅせよ¹ きょうじゅしろ² |
kyōju seyo¹ kyōju shiro² | ||
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | きょうじゅされる | kyōju sareru | ||
Causative | きょうじゅさせる きょうじゅさす |
kyōju saseru kyōju sasu | ||
Potential | きょうじゅできる | kyōju dekiru | ||
Volitional | きょうじゅしよう | kyōju shiyō | ||
Negative | きょうじゅしない | kyōju shinai | ||
Negative continuative | きょうじゅせず | kyōju sezu | ||
Formal | きょうじゅします | kyōju shimasu | ||
Perfective | きょうじゅした | kyōju shita | ||
Conjunctive | きょうじゅして | kyōju shite | ||
Hypothetical conditional | きょうじゅすれば | kyōju sureba | ||
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
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