茅
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See also: 泖
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Translingual
[edit]Han character
[edit]Derived characters
[edit]References
[edit]- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1026, character 4
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 30836
- Dae Jaweon: page 1485, character 13
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3199, character 1
- Unihan data for U+8305
Chinese
[edit]trad. | ||
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simp. # | ||
alternative forms | 茆 |
Glyph origin
[edit]Old Chinese | |
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堥 | *muː, *mu |
蓩 | *muːʔ, *moːɡ |
猱 | *ml'uː, *mljiwʔ, *ml'us |
*mruː | |
罞 | *mruː, *muːŋ |
蝥 | *mruː, *mu, *mo, *moɡs |
鶜 | *mruː |
瞀 | *moːɡs, *mroːɡ |
愗 | *moːɡs |
袤 | *mus |
雺 | *mus, *mu, *muːŋ, *muːŋs |
懋 | *mus |
楙 | *mus |
*mu | |
蟊 | *mu |
髳 | *mu, *muːŋ |
鍪 | *mu |
鞪 | *mu, *moːɡ |
*ml'us | |
腬 | *ml'us, *mlju |
*mlju | |
*mju | |
蹂 | *mju, *mjuʔ, *mjus |
鍒 | *mju |
騥 | *mju |
蝚 | *mju |
葇 | *mju, *mjuʔ |
鞣 | *mju, *mjus |
鰇 | *mju |
瑈 | *mju |
鶔 | *mju |
楺 | *mjuʔ |
煣 | *mjuʔ, *mjus |
輮 | *mjuʔ, *mjus |
韖 | *mjuʔ |
敄 | *moʔ, *mos |
*moɡs | |
鶩 | *moɡs, *moːɡ |
騖 | *moɡs |
婺 | *moɡs |
霚 | *moɡs, *moːŋ |
嵍 | *moɡs |
*moɡs, *moːŋ | |
霿 | *moːŋ, *moːŋs |
楘 | *moːɡ |
Phono-semantic compound (
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): maau4
- Gan (Wiktionary): mau4
- Hakka
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 6mau
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄇㄠˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: máo
- Wade–Giles: mao2
- Yale: máu
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: mau
- Palladius: мао (mao)
- Sinological IPA (key): /mɑʊ̯³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: maau4
- Yale: màauh
- Cantonese Pinyin: maau4
- Guangdong Romanization: mao4
- Sinological IPA (key): /maːu̯²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Gan
- (Nanchang)
- Wiktionary: mau4
- Sinological IPA (key): /mau³⁵/
- (Nanchang)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: màu
- Hakka Romanization System: mauˇ
- Hagfa Pinyim: mau2
- Sinological IPA: /mau̯¹¹/
- (Meixian)
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Southern Min
Note:
- bâu/mâu - literary;
- hm̂ - vernacular.
- Middle Chinese: maew
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*C.mˤru/
- (Zhengzhang): /*mruː/
Definitions
[edit]- cogon grass (Imperata cylindrica) (often used as thatch)
- (obsolete, metonymically) thatched cottage
- (obsolete, figurative) Tao
- See also:
茅 山
- See also:
- (obsolete) clear
- (obsolete) to become damaged
- (Cantonese, derogatory) not abiding by the rules; cheaty
- Alternative form of 旄 (máo)
- (historical) An ancient state in modern Shandong
- a surname
Synonyms
[edit]- (cogon grass):
Compounds
[edit]三 茅 三 茅 山 三顧 茅 廬 /三 顾茅庐 (sāngùmáolú)仙 茅 (xiānmáo)分 茅 (fēnmáo)分 茅 胙土分 茅 裂 土 列 土 分 茅 初出 茅 廬 /初出 茅 庐 (chūchūmáolú)前 茅 包 茅 名 列 前 茅 (mínglièqiánmáo)土 階 茅屋 /土 阶茅屋 土 階 茅 茨 /土 阶茅茨 大茅 埔- 奸茅
打 茅 波 - 拔茅
連 茹/拔茅连茹 朴 資 茅 斯杜 茅 柴 發 茅 /发茅白茅 (báimáo)竹 籬 茅舍 /竹 篱茅舍 結 茅 /结茅茅 土 茅 坑 (máokēng)茅 坪 (Máopíng)茅 坪 場 /茅 坪 场 (Máopíngchǎng)茅 塞 茅 塔 (Máotǎ)茅 塞 頓 開 /茅 塞 顿开 (máosèdùnkāi)茅 室 土 階 /茅 室 土 阶茅屋 (máowū)茅 山 (Máo Shān)茅 山道 士 茅 山道 法 茅 店 茅 廁/茅 厕茅 廁坑/茅 厕坑茅 廁的磚/茅 厕的砖茅 廁磚頭 /茅 厕砖头茅 廬 /茅 庐 (máolú)茅 廬 三顧 /茅 庐三 顾茅 房 (máofáng)茅 柴 茅 柴 酒 茅 椽蓬牖茅 池 茅 田 (Máotián)茅 社 茅 箭 (Máojiàn)茅 簷/茅 檐茅 簷土壁 /茅 檐土壁 茅 紙 /茅 纸茅 膏 菜 茅 臺 /茅 台 (Máotái)茅 臺 酒 /茅 台 酒 (Máotáijiǔ)茅舍 (máoshè)苞 茅 茅 苫 苞 茅 不 貢 /苞 茅 不 贡茅 茹茅 草 (máocǎo)茅 茨 茅 茨 不 剪茅 茨 土 階 /茅 茨 土 阶茅 草 棚 茅 莓 茅 蒲 茅蜩 茅 躉/茅 趸茅 針 /茅 针 (máozhēn)茅 黍 草 茅 草 茅 之 臣 - 菁茅
蓬 茅 - 藑茅 (qióngmáo)
- 衡茅
裂 土 分 茅 - 誅茅/诛茅
頓 開 茅 塞 /顿开茅 塞 香 茅 (xiāngmáo)黃 茅 瘴/黄 茅 瘴
Japanese
[edit]Kanji
[edit]Readings
[edit]- Go-on: みょう (myō)←めう (meu, historical)
- Kan-on: ぼう (bō)←ばう (bau, historical)
- Kun: かや (kaya,
茅 ); ち (chi,茅 ); ちがや (chigaya,茅 )
Compounds
[edit]茅花 (tsubana)茅蜩 (higurashi),茅蜩 (bōchō): evening cicada (Tanna japonensis)茅根 (bōkon)茅 茨 (bōshi)
Etymology 1
[edit]Kanji in this term |
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ちがや Jinmeiyō |
kun'yomi |
Alternative spelling |
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Noun
[edit]Usage notes
[edit]As with many terms that name organisms, this term is often spelled in katakana, especially in biological contexts (where katakana is customary).
Etymology 2
[edit]Kanji in this term |
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かや Jinmeiyō |
kun'yomi |
Alternative spelling |
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Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]- general term for grasses and sedges used for thatching
Derived terms
[edit]茅 葺き (kayabuki)
Korean
[edit]Hanja
[edit]- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
Vietnamese
[edit]Han character
[edit]- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
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茅 - Chinese terms with obsolete senses
- Chinese metonyms
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- zh:Historical polities
- zh:Places in Shandong
- zh:Places in China
- Chinese surnames
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- Japanese kanji
- Japanese jinmeiyō kanji
- Japanese kanji with goon reading みょう
- Japanese kanji with historical goon reading めう
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading ぼう
- Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading ばう
- Japanese kanji with kun reading かや
- Japanese kanji with kun reading ち
- Japanese kanji with kun reading ちがや
- Japanese terms spelled with
茅 read as ちがや - Japanese terms read with kun'yomi
- Japanese lemmas
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茅 - Japanese single-kanji terms
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茅 read as かや - Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- ja:Andropogoneae tribe grasses
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