青春
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See also: 靑春
Chinese
[edit]green (blue, black); Qinghai province (abbrev.) | spring (time); gay; joyful spring (time); gay; joyful; youthful; love; lust; life | ||
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trad. ( |
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simp. #( |
Etymology
[edit]Perhaps from "green" and "spring", the color and season associated with the Wu Xing element "Wood", which is associated with vitality.
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): cing1 ceon1
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chhiâng-chhûn
- Eastern Min (BUC): chĭng-chŭng
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chheng-chhun
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄥ ㄔㄨㄣ
- Tongyong Pinyin: cingchun
- Wade–Giles: chʻing1-chʻun1
- Yale: chīng-chwūn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chingchuen
- Palladius: цинчунь (cinčunʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ən⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: cing1 ceon1
- Yale: chīng chēun
- Cantonese Pinyin: tsing1 tsoen1
- Guangdong Romanization: qing1 cên1
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰɪŋ⁵⁵ t͡sʰɵn⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhiâng-chhûn
- Hakka Romanization System: qiang´ cun´
- Hagfa Pinyim: qiang1 cun1
- Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰi̯aŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰun²⁴/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: chĭng-chŭng
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰiŋ⁵⁵ (t͡sʰ-)ʒuŋ⁵⁵/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chheng-chhun
- Tâi-lô: tshing-tshun
- Phofsit Daibuun: zhengzhwn
- IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰun⁴⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰiɪŋ³³ t͡sʰun³³/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰun⁴⁴/
- IPA (Taipei): /t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sʰun⁴⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sʰun⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien)
Noun
[edit]- (literary) springtime; spring
- (figurative) youth; adolescence; youthfulness; prime of life
- (literary, usually honorific) age of young people
Synonyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]Sino-Xenic (青春 ):
- → Japanese:
青春 (seishun) - → Korean: 청춘(
靑春 ) (cheongchun) - → Vietnamese: thanh xuân (
青春 )
Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
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せい Grade: 1 |
しゅん Grade: 2 |
on'yomi |
Alternative spelling |
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Alternative forms
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]青春 期 (seishunki)
References
[edit]Korean
[edit]Hanja in this term | |
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Noun
[edit]- Alternative form of
靑春 (“youth; adolescence”)
Vietnamese
[edit]chữ Hán Nôm in this term | |
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Noun
[edit]- chữ Hán form of thanh xuân (“youth”).
Categories:
- Mandarin terms with audio links
- Cantonese terms with audio links
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Eastern Min lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Hakka nouns
- Eastern Min nouns
- Hokkien nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with
青 - Chinese terms spelled with
春 - Chinese literary terms
- Literary Chinese terms with quotations
- Mandarin terms with usage examples
- Chinese honorific terms
- Intermediate Mandarin
- zh:Time
- Japanese terms spelled with
青 read as せい - Japanese terms spelled with
春 read as しゅん - Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji
- Japanese terms written with two Han script characters
- ja:Time
- Korean lemmas
- Korean nouns
- Korean nouns in Han script
- ko:Time
- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese nouns
- Vietnamese nouns in Han script
- Vietnamese Chữ Hán
- vi:Time