1901年 印度 人口 普 查
1901 | |
---|---|
| |
结果 | |
294,361,056 (▲ 2.45%) | |
74,744,866 | |
24,649 |
1901
調 查結果
[编辑]邦國 別 人口
[编辑]№ | State | 1901 |
1891 |
||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | |
British India | 231,899,507 | 221,239,515 | ▲ 4.8% |
2 | |
Hyderabad (princely) State | 11,141,142 | 11,537,040 | ▼ -3.4% |
3 | 邁索 |
Mysore (princely) State | 5,539,399 | 4,943,604 | ▲ 12.1% |
4 | |
Travancore (princely) State | 2,952,157 | 2,557,736 | ▲ 15.4% |
5 | |
Gwalior (princely) State | 2,933,001 | 3,378,774 | ▼ -13.2% |
6 | |
Kashmir (princely) State | 2,905,578 | 2,543,952 | ▲ 14.2% |
7 | |
Jaipur (princely) State | 2,658,666 | 2,823,966 | ▼ -5.9% |
8 | |
Baroda (princely) State | 1,952,692 | 2,415,396 | ▼ -19.2% |
9 | |
Marwar (princely) State | 1,935,565 | 2,528,178 | ▼ -23.4% |
10 | |
Riwa (princely) State | 1,327,385 | 1,508,943 | ▼ -12.0% |
11 | |
Mewar (princely) State | 1,030,212 | 1,728,697 | ▼ -40.4% |
12 | |
Indore (princely) State | 850,690 | 1,099,990 | ▼ -22.7% |
13 | |
Alwar (princely) State | 828,487 | 767,786 | ▲ 7.9% |
14 | 柯欽 |
Cochin (princely) State | 812,025 | 722,906 | ▲ 6.1% |
15 | |
Bhopal (princely) State | 665,961 | 952,486 | ▼ -30.1% |
其他550 |
Other Native States | 24,018,578 | 25,652,571 | ▼ -6.4% | |
Indian Empire | 294,361,056 | 287,314,671 | ▲ 2.5% |
№ | Province | 1901 |
1891 |
||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Bengal Presidency | 74,744,866 | 71,346,961 | ▲ 4.8% | |
2 | United Provinces of Agra & Oudh | 47,691,782 | 46,904,791 | ▲ 1.7% | |
3 | Madras Presidency | 38,209,436 | 35,630,440 | ▲ 7.2% | |
4 | Punjab | 20,330,339 | 19,009,343 | ▲ 6.9% | |
5 | Bombay Presidency | 18,515,587 | 18,834,235 | ▼ -1.7% | |
6 | Burma | 10,490,624 | 7,722,053 | ▲ 35.9% | |
7 | Central Provinces | 9,876,646 | 10,784,294 | ▼ -8.4% | |
8 | Assam | 6,126,343 | 5,477,302 | ▲ 11.8% | |
9 | Berar | 2,754,016 | 2,897,491 | ▼ -5.0% | |
10 | North-West Frontier Province | 2,125,480 | 1,857,504 | ▲ 14.4% | |
11 | Ajmer-Merwara | 476,912 | 542,358 | ▼ -12.1% | |
12 | 俾路 |
Baluchistan | 308,246 | ||
13 | Coorg | 180,607 | 173,055 | ▲ 4.4% | |
14 | Aden | 43,974 | 44,079 | ▼ -0.2% | |
15 | Andamans & Nicobars | 24,649 | 15,609 | ▲ 57.9% | |
|
British India | 231,899,507 | 221,239,515 | ▲ 4.8% |
主要 城市
[编辑]№ | City | 1901 |
1891 |
|||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Calcutta & Fort | |
847,796 | 682,305 | ▲ 24.3% | |
2 | Bombay & Cant. | |
776,006 | 821,764 | ▼ -5.6% | |
3 | Madras & Cant. | |
509,346 | 452,518 | ▲ 12.6% | |
4 | Hyderabad & Cant. | |
448,466 | 415,039 | ▲ 8.1% | |
5 | 勒克瑙 | Lucknow & Cant. | |
264,049 | 273,028 | ▼ -3.3% |
6 | Rangoon & Cant. | |
234,881 | 180,324 | ▲ 30.3% | |
7 | Benares & Cant. | |
209,331 | 219,467 | ▼ -4.6% | |
8 | Delhi & Cant. | |
208,575 | 192,579 | ▲ 8.3% | |
9 | Lahore & Cant. | |
202,964 | 176,854 | ▲ 14.8% | |
10 | Cawnpore & Cant. | |
197,170 | 188,712 | ▲ 4.5% | |
11 | Agra & Cant. | |
188,022 | 168,662 | ▲ 11.5% | |
12 | Ahmedabad & Cant. | |
185,889 | 148,412 | ▲ 25.3% | |
13 | 曼德勒 | Mandalay & Cant. | |
183,816 | 188,815 | ▼ -2.6% |
14 | Allahabad & Cant. | |
172,032 | 175,246 | ▼ -1.8% | |
15 | Amritsar & Cant. | |
162,429 | 136,766 | ▲ 18.8% | |
16 | Jaipur | |
160,167 | 158,787 | ▲ 0.9% | |
17 | Bangalore City | 邁索 |
159,046 | 180,366 | ▼ -11.8% | |
18 | Poona & Cant. | |
153,320 | 161,390 | ▼ -5.0% | |
19 | Patna | |
134,785 | 165,192 | ▼ -18.4% | |
20 | Bareilly & Cant. | |
131,208 | 121,039 | ▲ 8.4% |
語 言 使用 人口
[编辑]№ | Language | 1901 | |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Bengali | 44,624,048 | |
2 | Western Hindi | 39,367,779 | |
3 | Bihari | 37,076,990 | |
4 | Eastern Hindi | 20,986,358 | |
5 | Telugu or Andhra | 20,696,872 | |
6 | Marathi | 18,237,899 | |
7 | Panjabi | 17,070,961 | |
8 | Tamil or Arava | 16,525,500 | |
9 | Rajasthani | 10,917,712 | |
10 | 卡納 |
Kanarese | 10,365,047 |
11 | Gujarati | 9,928,501 | |
12 | Oriya | 9,687,429 | |
13 | Burmese | 7,474,896 | |
14 | Malayalam | 6,029,304 | |
15 | Lahnda | 3,337,917 | |
16 | Sindhi | 3,006,395 | |
17 | Santali or Hor | 1,790,521 | |
18 | Western Pahari | 1,710,029 | |
19 | Assamese | 1,350,846 | |
20 | Central Pahari | 1,270,931 |
宗教 信仰
[编辑]№ | Religion | 1901 |
1891 |
||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Hindu | 207,147,026 | 207,731,727 | ▼ -0.3% | |
2 | Muhammadan | 62,458,077 | 57,321,164 | ▲ 9.0% | |
3 | Buddhist | 9,476,759 | 7,131,361 | ▲ 32.9% | |
4 | Animistic | 8,584,148 | 9,280,467 | ▼ -7.5% | |
5 | Christian | 2,923,241 | 2,284,380 | ▲ 28.0% | |
6 | Sikh | 2,195,339 | 1,907,833 | ▲ 15.1% | |
7 | 耆那 |
Jain | 1,334,148 | 1,416,638 | ▼ -5.8% |
8 | 瑣羅 |
Zoroastrian | 94,190 | 89,904 | ▲ 4.8% |
9 | Jews | 18,228 | 17,194 | ▲ 6.0% | |
其他 |
Minor Religions & Religions not returned |
129,900 | 42,763 | ▲ 203.8% |
種姓 別 人口
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參考 文獻
[编辑]- (
英文 )Risley, H.H. & Gait, E.A. Report on the Census of India, 1901. Calcutta: Superintendent of Government Printing. 1903.