糟かす蹋

See also: 蹧蹋

Chinese

		alcohol dregs; to waste; decayed	step on
trad. (糟かす蹋/蹧蹋)		糟かす/蹧	蹋
simp. (糟かす蹋)		糟かす	蹋
alternative forms		糟かす踏 蹧塌

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): zāotà

  (Zhuyin): ㄗㄠ ㄊㄚˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): zou¹ daap⁶

• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chau-that / chiau-that

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: zāotà → zāota (toneless final syllable variant)
    • Zhuyin: ㄗㄠ ㄊㄚˋ → ㄗㄠ ˙ㄊㄚ (toneless final syllable variant)
    • Tongyong Pinyin: zaotå
    • Wade–Giles: tsao¹-tʻa⁵
    • Yale: dzāu-ta
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzau.tah
    • Palladius: цзаота (czaota)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sɑʊ̯⁵⁵ tʰä⁵¹/ → /t͡sɑʊ̯⁵⁵ tʰä²/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: zou¹ daap⁶
    • Yale: jōu daahp
    • Cantonese Pinyin: dzou¹ daap⁹
    • Guangdong Romanization: zou¹ dab⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sou̯⁵⁵ taːp̚²/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chau-that
    • Tâi-lô: tsau-that
    • Phofsit Daibuun: zau'tad
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sau⁴⁴⁻²² tʰat̚³²/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sau³³ tʰat̚⁵/
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chiau-that
    • Tâi-lô: tsiau-that
    • Phofsit Daibuun: ciau'tad
    • IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /t͡siau⁴⁴⁻²² tʰat̚³²/

Verb

糟かす蹋

1. to waste; to ruin
2. to damage; to trample on; to ravage
3. to insult; to abuse; to humiliate
4. to defile (a woman); to rape

Synonyms

• (to waste):

edit

• 加か了りょう (Hokkien, chiefly money)
• 干ひ了りょう (Hokkien, chiefly money)
• 抖落 (dǒuluò)
• 折おり騰あが／折おり腾 (zhēteng) (colloquial)
• 拋荒／抛ほう荒あら (pāohuāng)
• 揮霍／挥霍 (huīhuò)
• 曠廢／旷废 (kuàngfèi)
• 枉費／枉费 (wǎngfèi)
• 浪費ろうひ／浪なみ费 (làngfèi)
• 無彩むさい／无彩 (Hokkien)
• 白はく了りょう (Hokkien)
• 白白しらじら了りょう (Hokkien)
• 白しろ費ひ／白しろ费 (báifèi)
• 空費くうひ／空そら费 (kōngfèi)
• 耽ふけ誤あやま／耽ふけ误 (chiefly time)
• 荒廢こうはい／荒あら废 (huāngfèi)
• 虛きょ耗／虚きょ耗 (xūhào)
• 靡費／靡费 (mífèi) (formal)

 

Dialectal synonyms of 浪費ろうひ (“to waste; to squander”) [map]

Variety	Location	Words edit
Classical Chinese		靡
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		浪費ろうひ, 靡費
Northeastern Mandarin	Beijing	糟かす蹋, 糟かす踐
	Taiwan	浪費ろうひ, 糟かす蹋
	Harbin	糟かす踐
	Singapore	浪費ろうひ
Jilu Mandarin	Jinan	糟かす蹋, 糟かす踐
Central Plains Mandarin	Xi'an	糟かす蹋
Southwestern Mandarin	Chengdu	糟かす蹋, 拋撒
	Wuhan	糟かす蹋, 拋撒
Jianghuai Mandarin	Yangzhou	作さく蹋
	Hefei	糟かす蹋
Cantonese	Guangzhou	嘥, 嘥撻
	Hong Kong	嘥
	Taishan	嘥
	Kaiping (Chikan)	嘥
	Dongguan	嘥
	Yangjiang	嘥
	Singapore (Guangfu)	嘥
Gan	Nanchang	糟かす蹋
Hakka	Meixian	浪なみ撇
	Miaoli (N. Sixian)	打だ爽
	Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)	打だ爽, 浪なみ核かく
	Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)	打だ爽
	Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)	打だ爽
	Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)	打だ爽
	Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)	打だ爽
Jin	Taiyuan	糟かす蹋
Northern Min	Jian'ou	糟かす蹋
Eastern Min	Fuzhou	敗はい, 作さく蹋
Southern Min	Xiamen	拍はく損そん, 仄挩
	Quanzhou	拍はく損そん, 仄挩
	Zhangzhou	拍はく損そん
	Tainan	拍はく損そん, 仄挩
	Penang (Hokkien)	損そん
	Singapore (Hokkien)	拍はく損そん, 了りょう
	Manila (Hokkien)	仄挩, 了りょう
	Chaozhou	噠浪
	Jieyang	噠浪
	Singapore (Teochew)	拍はく損そん
Wu	Suzhou	糟かす蹋
	Wenzhou	糟かす, 殘ざん嘈
Xiang	Changsha	糟かす蹋
	Shuangfeng	糟かす蹋

• (to damage):

edit

• 亂らん／乱らん (luàn) (literary, or in compounds)
• 僝僽 (chánzhòu) (literary)
• 圮毀／圮毁 (pǐhuǐ) (literary)
• 壞／坏 (huài)
• 打だ掉 (dǎdiào)
• 損壞そんかい／损坏 (sǔnhuài)
• 損そん毀／损毁 (sǔnhuǐ)
• 搗砸／捣砸 (dau² zah⁵) (Jin)
• 摧殘／摧残 (cuīcán)
• 摧毀／摧毁 (cuīhuǐ)
• 毀／毁 (huǐ)
• 毀壞／毁坏 (huǐhuài)
• 毀損きそん／毁损 (huǐsǔn)
• 決裂けつれつ／决裂 (juéliè) (archaic)
• 破やぶ (pò) (literary, or in compounds)
• 破壞はかい／破やぶ坏 (pòhuài)
• 糟かす (zāo) (literary, or in compounds)
• 隳 (huī) (literary, or in compounds)

 

• (to insult):

edit

• 侵おかせ辱はずかしめ (qīnrǔ) (literary)
• 侮辱ぶじょく
• 凌辱りょうじょく (língrǔ)
• 暴辱 (Xiamen Hokkien)
• 污 (wū)
• 糟かす質しつ／糟かす质 (zou¹ zat¹) (Cantonese)
• 羞辱 (xiūrǔ)

 

• (to defile):

edit

• 姦かん污／奸污 (jiānwū)
• 姦淫かんいん／奸淫 (jiānyín)
• 強姦ごうかん／强つよ奸 (qiángjiān)
• 強暴きょうぼう／强暴きょうぼう (qiángbào)
• 施ほどこせ暴 (shībào)
• 玷污 (diànwū) (euphemistic)