創
|
Translingual[edit]
Han character[edit]
Derived characters[edit]
References[edit]
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 143, character 2
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 2127
- Dae Jaweon: page 323, character 11
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 350, character 15
- Unihan data for U+5275
Chinese[edit]
trad. | ||
---|---|---|
simp. | 创 | |
alternative forms |
Glyph origin[edit]
Historical forms of the character |
---|
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) |
Small seal script |
Phono-semantic compound (
Pronunciation 1[edit]
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): cong3
- Hakka
- Eastern Min (BUC): cháung
- Southern Min
- Wu (Wugniu)
- (Northern): 5tshaon
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄔㄨㄤˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: chuàng
- Wade–Giles: chʻuang4
- Yale: chwàng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chuanq
- Palladius: чуан (čuan)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ɑŋ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: cong3
- Yale: chong
- Cantonese Pinyin: tsong3
- Guangdong Romanization: cong3
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰɔːŋ³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhóng
- Hakka Romanization System: cong`
- Hagfa Pinyim: cong3
- Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰoŋ³¹/
- (Meixian)
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: cháung
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰɑuŋ²¹³/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
- Wu
- Middle Chinese: tsrhjangH
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*[tsʰ]raŋ-s/
- (Zhengzhang): /*sʰraŋs/
Definitions[edit]
- to start to (do something); to do something (for the first time); to found; to create; to establish
- to expand; to broaden; to extend
- to write; to start to compile
- to punish; to penalise
- unique; special; unseen; creative
- (Internet slang, humorous) Alternative form of 撞 (“to hit”)
- (Southern Min) to do; to perform
- (Southern Min) to make; to produce
- (Southern Min) to tease; to poke fun at
Compounds[edit]
初 創 /初 创 (chūchuàng)別 創 新 格 /别创新 格 創 下 /创下 (chuàngxià)創世 /创世 (chuàngshì)創世 紀 /创世纪 (Chuàngshìjì)創作 /创作 (chuàngzuò)創出 /创出創刊 /创刊 (chuàngkān)創 制 /创制 (chuàngzhì)創 制 權 /创制权創 匯/创汇 (chuànghuì)創始 /创始 (chuàngshǐ)創建 /创建 (chuàngjiàn)創意 /创意 (chuàngyì)創意 指導 /创意指 导創意 曲 /创意曲 創意 造言 /创意造言 創 收 /创收 (chuàngshōu)創 新 /创新 (chuàngxīn)創 校 /创校創業 /创业 (chuàngyè)創業 垂 統 /创业垂 统創業 守成 /创业守成 創業 維艱/创业维艰創業 興 家 /创业兴家創 治 /创治 (chhòng-tī) (Min Nan)創 獲 /创获創 稿 /创稿創立 /创立 (chuànglì)創 紀 錄 /创纪录 (chuàng jìlù)創 舉/创举 (chuàngjǔ)創見 /创见 (chuàngjiàn)創設 /创设 (chuàngshè)創 議 /创议 (chuàngyì)創 辦/创办 (chuàngbàn)創 辦人/创办人 (chuàngbànrén)創造 /创造 (chuàngzào)創造 力 /创造力 (chuàngzàolì)始 創 /始 创新 創 /新 创 (xīnchuàng)獨創 /独 创 (dúchuàng)獨創 一 格 /独 创一格 神 創 論 /神 创论 (shénchuànglùn)締 創 /缔创自 創 /自 创 (zìchuàng)自 創 新 意 /自 创新意 草創 /草 创 (cǎochuàng)開 創 /开创 (kāichuàng)首 創 /首 创 (shǒuchuàng)
Pronunciation 2[edit]
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): cong1
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chhóng
- Eastern Min (BUC): chŏng
- Southern Min
- Wu (Wugniu)
- (Northern): 1tshaon
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄔㄨㄤ
- Tongyong Pinyin: chuang
- Wade–Giles: chʻuang1
- Yale: chwāng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chuang
- Palladius: чуан (čuan)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: cong1
- Yale: chōng
- Cantonese Pinyin: tsong1
- Guangdong Romanization: cong1
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰɔːŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhóng
- Hakka Romanization System: cong`
- Hagfa Pinyim: cong3
- Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰoŋ³¹/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: chŏng
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰouŋ⁵⁵/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhong / chhòng / chhng
- Tâi-lô: tshong / tshòng / tshng
- Phofsit Daibuun: zhofng, zhoxng, zhngf
- IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sʰɔŋ⁴⁴/, /t͡sʰɔŋ²¹/, /t͡sʰŋ̍⁴⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰɔŋ³³/, /t͡sʰɔŋ⁴¹/, /t͡sʰŋ̍³³/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰɔŋ⁴⁴/, /t͡sʰɔŋ²¹/, /t͡sʰŋ̍⁴⁴/
- IPA (Taipei): /t͡sʰɔŋ⁴⁴/, /t͡sʰɔŋ¹¹/, /t͡sʰŋ̍⁴⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰɔŋ⁴⁴/, /t͡sʰɔŋ²¹/, /t͡sʰŋ̍⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien)
- chhong/chhòng - literary;
- chhng - vernacular.
- Middle Chinese: tsrhjang
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*[tsʰ]raŋ/
- (Zhengzhang): /*sʰraŋ/
Definitions[edit]
- to injure; to harm; to damage
- to cut; to slash; to sever
- damage; wound; knife cut
- Alternative form of
瘡 /疮 (chuāng, “sore”)
Compounds[edit]
Further reading[edit]
- “Entry #8183”, in
臺灣 閩南語 常用 詞 辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwan Minnan] (overall work in Mandarin and Hokkien), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2023.
Japanese[edit]
Kanji[edit]
Readings[edit]
From Middle Chinese
- Go-on: しょう (shō)←しやう (syau, historical)
- Kan-on: そう (sō, Jōyō)←さう (sau, historical)
- Kun: きず (kizu,
創 ); きずつける (kizutsukeru,創 ける)
From Middle Chinese
- Go-on: しょう (shō)←しやう (syau, historical)
- Kan-on: そう (sō, Jōyō)←さう (sau, historical)
- Kun: つくる (tsukuru,
創 る, Jōyō); はじめる (hajimeru,創 める) - Nanori: はじむ (hajimu)
Compounds[edit]
Etymology 1[edit]
Kanji in this term |
---|
そう Grade: 6 |
kan’on |
/t͡ʃau/ → /sau/ → /sɔː/ → /soː/
From Middle Chinese
Proper noun[edit]
- a female given name
Etymology 2[edit]
Kanji in this term |
---|
つくる Grade: 6 |
irregular |
Nominalization of verb
Proper noun[edit]
- a female given name
Etymology 3[edit]
Kanji in this term |
---|
はじめ Grade: 6 |
irregular |
Nominalization of the
Proper noun[edit]
- a female given name
Korean[edit]
Etymology 1[edit]
From Middle Chinese
Historical readings |
---|
|
Pronunciation[edit]
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [t͡ɕʰa̠(ː)ŋ]
- Phonetic hangul: [창(ː)]
- Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
Hanja[edit]
Compounds[edit]
- 창출 (
創出 , changchul) - 창조 (
創造 , changjo) - 창업 (
創業 , chang'eop) - 창의 (
創意 , chang'ui) - 창제 (
創製 , changje) - 거창 (
巨 創 , geochang) - 독창 (
獨創 , dokchang) - 창작 (
創作 , changjak) - 창설 (
創設 , changseol) - 창간 (
創刊 , changgan) - 창시 (
創始 , changsi) - 창건 (
創建 , changgeon) - 창립 (
創立 , changnip) - 창당 (
創 黨 , changdang) - 창초 (
創 祖 , changcho) - 창사 (
創 社 , changsa) - 창안 (
創案 , chang'an) - 창견 (
創見 , changgyeon) - 창군 (
創 軍 , changgun) - 창성 (
創成 , changseong) - 창세 (
創世 , changse)
Etymology 2[edit]
From Middle Chinese
Historical readings |
---|
|
Pronunciation[edit]
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [t͡ɕʰa̠ŋ]
- Phonetic hangul: [창]
Hanja[edit]
Compounds[edit]
References[edit]
- 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (
國際 退 溪 學會 大邱 慶 北 支部 ) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전/電子 字典 . [1]
Vietnamese[edit]
Han character[edit]
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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