吸納

Chinese

		to breathe; to suck in; to absorb to breathe; to suck in; to absorb; to inhale	to accept; to pay (taxes, etc.)
trad. (吸納)		吸	納おさめ
simp. (吸纳)		吸	纳

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): xīnà

  (Zhuyin): ㄒㄧ ㄋㄚˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): kap¹ naap⁶
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): khip-la̍p

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: xīnà
    • Zhuyin: ㄒㄧ ㄋㄚˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: sinà
    • Wade–Giles: hsi¹-na⁴
    • Yale: syī-nà
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shinah
    • Palladius: сина (sina)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕi⁵⁵ nä⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: kap¹ naap⁶
    • Yale: kāp naahp
    • Cantonese Pinyin: kap⁷ naap⁹
    • Guangdong Romanization: keb¹ nab⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʰɐp̚⁵ naːp̚²/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khip-la̍p
    • Tâi-lô: khip-la̍p
    • Phofsit Daibuun: qiplap
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /kʰip̚⁵⁻²⁴ lap̚²⁴/
    • IPA (Xiamen): /kʰip̚³²⁻⁴ lap̚⁴/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /kʰip̚³²⁻⁵ lap̚¹²¹/

Verb

吸納

1. to breathe in (something); to inhale
2. to accept; to absorb
3. to adopt

Synonyms

• (to breathe in): 吸入きゅうにゅう (xīrù)
• (to accept):

• 受
• 受容じゅよう (shòuróng) (literary)
• 吸收きゅうしゅう (xīshōu)
• 容よう受 (róngshòu)
• 容よう納おさめ／容よう纳 (róngnà)
• 承うけたまわ受 (chéngshòu)
• 接受せつじゅ (jiēshòu)
• 接せっ納おさめ／接せっ纳 (jiēnà)
• 收受しゅうじゅ (shōushòu)
• 銜／衔 (xián) (literary, or in compounds)
• 領りょう受／领受 (lǐngshòu)

 

• (to adopt):

• 使つかい出で (shǐchū)
• 使用しよう (shǐyòng)
• 利用りよう (lìyòng)
• 動どう用よう／动用 (dòngyòng)
• 取と用よう (qǔyòng)
• 善用ぜんよう (shànyòng) (to put to good use)
• 套用 (tàoyòng) (to apply mechanically)
• 實用じつよう／实用 (shíyòng)
• 應用おうよう／应用 (yìngyòng)
• 採用さいよう／采さい用よう (cǎiyòng)
• 採納さいのう／采さい纳 (cǎinà)
• 搬 (bān) (to apply mechanically)
• 搬動／搬动 (bāndòng)
• 施ほどこせ用よう (shīyòng)
• 沿用 (yányòng) (to continue to use)
• 用よう (yòng)
• 硬かた套 (yìngtào) (to apply mechanically)
• 起動きどう／起おこり动 (Quanzhou Hokkien, Xiamen Hokkien)
• 運用うんよう／运用 (yùnyòng)
• 錄ろく用よう／录用 (lùyòng)
• 須／须 (xū) (literary)

 

Antonyms

• (antonym(s) of “to breathe in”): 呼出よびだし (hūchū)