承うけたまわ受

Chinese

		to bear; to carry; to hold to bear; to carry; to hold; to continue; to undertake; to take charge; owing to; due to; to receive	to bear; to stand; to endure to bear; to stand; to endure; (passive marker); to receive
trad. (承うけたまわ受)		承うけたまわ	受
simp. #(承うけたまわ受)		承うけたまわ	受

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): chéngshòu

  (Zhuyin): ㄔㄥˊ ㄕㄡˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): sing⁴ sau⁶

• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): sṳ̀n-su
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): sêng-siǔ / sêng-siū / sîn-siū

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: chéngshòu
    • Zhuyin: ㄔㄥˊ ㄕㄡˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: chéngshòu
    • Wade–Giles: chʻêng²-shou⁴
    • Yale: chéng-shòu
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: cherngshow
    • Palladius: чэншоу (čɛnšou)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵ ʂoʊ̯⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: sing⁴ sau⁶
    • Yale: sìhng sauh
    • Cantonese Pinyin: sing⁴ sau⁶
    • Guangdong Romanization: xing⁴ seo⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /sɪŋ²¹ sɐu̯²²/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sṳ̀n-su
    • Hakka Romanization System: siinˇ su
    • Hagfa Pinyim: sin² su⁴
    • Sinological IPA: /sɨn¹¹ su⁵⁵/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sêng-siǔ
    • Tâi-lô: sîng-siǔ
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /siɪŋ²⁴⁻²² siu²²/
  • (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sêng-siū
    • Tâi-lô: sîng-siū
    • Phofsit Daibuun: sengsiu
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /siɪŋ¹³⁻²² siu²²/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /siɪŋ²³⁻³³ siu³³/
    • IPA (Xiamen): /siɪŋ²⁴⁻²² siu²²/
    • IPA (Taipei): /siɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ siu³³/
  • (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sîn-siū
    • Tâi-lô: sîn-siū
    • Phofsit Daibuun: sinsiu
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /sin¹³⁻²² siu²²/

Verb

承うけたまわ受

1. to bear; to endure

   我わが真しん的てき擔心他た會かい承うけたまわ受不ふ住じゅう的てき。 [MSC, trad.]
   我わが真しん的てき担心他た会かい承うけたまわ受不ふ住じゅう的てき。 [MSC, simp.]

   Wǒ zhēn de dānxīn tā huì chéngshòu bùzhù de. [Pinyin]

   I'm really worried that he won't be able to endure (this).

2. to inherit; to succeed; to fall heir to
3. to accept

Synonyms

• (to bear):

• 充たかし任にん (chōngrèn)
• 充たかし作さく (chōngzuò) (of an unqualified person or thing)
• 充當じゅうとう／充当じゅうとう (chōngdāng)
• 坐すわ投とう (Quanzhou Hokkien)
• 坐すわ擔／坐すわ担 (Hokkien)
• 坐すわ斗と (Zhangzhou Hokkien)
• 承うけたまわ擔／承うけたまわ担 (chéngdān)
• 承うけたまわ當とう／承うけたまわ当とう (chéngdāng)
• 接せっ載の／接せっ载 (Hokkien)
• 擔／担
• 擔任たんにん／担任たんにん (dānrèn)
• 擔承／担承 (dānchéng)
• 擔當たんとう／担当たんとう (dāndāng)
• 擔負／担负 (dānfù)
• 擔責承うけたまわ／担责承うけたまわ (Hokkien)
• 擔領／担领 (Xiamen Hokkien, Zhangzhou Hokkien)
• 稟受／禀受 (bǐngshòu) (literary)
• 肩かた (jiān)
• 肩かた負まけ／肩かた负 (jiānfù)
• 負擔ふたん／负担 (fùdān)
• 食くえ坐すわ (Hokkien)
• 食しょく擔／食しょく担 (Xiamen Hokkien, Zhangzhou Hokkien)

 

• (to inherit):

• 世代せだい (shìdài) (literary)
• 承うけたまわ襲かさね／承うけたまわ袭 (chéngxí)
• 相承そうしょう (xiāngchéng) (formal)
• 繼承けいしょう／继承 (jìchéng)

 

• (to accept):

• 受
• 受容じゅよう (shòuróng) (literary)
• 吸收きゅうしゅう (xīshōu)
• 吸納／吸纳 (xīnà)
• 容よう受 (róngshòu)
• 容よう納おさめ／容よう纳 (róngnà)
• 接受せつじゅ (jiēshòu)
• 接せっ納おさめ／接せっ纳 (jiēnà)
• 收受しゅうじゅ (shōushòu)
• 銜／衔 (xián) (literary, or in compounds)
• 領りょう受／领受 (lǐngshòu)

 

Related terms

• 秉承 (bǐngchéng)