承うけたまわ

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承うけたまわ U+627F, 承
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-627F
← 找
[U+627E] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 技わざ →
[U+6280]

Translingual[edit]

Stroke order
8 strokes

Han character[edit]

承うけたまわ (Kangxi radical 64, 手て+4, 8 strokes, cangjie input 弓ゆみ弓手ゆんで人じん (NNQO), four-corner 17232, composition ⿲㇇⿻了りょう三さん⿺乀丿(GJKV) or ⿲㇇⿻了りょう三さん⿱丿乀(HT))

Derived characters[edit]

References[edit]

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 419, character 19
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 11852
  • Dae Jaweon: page 766, character 11
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 54, character 3
  • Unihan data for U+627F

Chinese[edit]

trad. 承うけたまわ
simp. # 承うけたまわ
alternative forms 丞すすむ

Glyph origin[edit]

Historical forms of the character 承うけたまわ
Shang Western Zhou Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Oracle bone script Bronze inscriptions Small seal script Transcribed ancient scripts
Characters in the same phonetic series (丞すすむ) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
蒸ふけ *kljɯŋ
烝 *kljɯŋ, *kljɯŋs
篜 *klɯŋ
脀 *kljɯŋ
拯 *kljɯŋʔ
氶 *kljɯŋʔ
承うけたまわ *ɡljɯŋ
丞すすむ *ɡljɯŋ, *ɡljɯŋs
巹 *klɯnʔ

Ideogrammic compound (會意かいい／会意かいい) : 卩 (“kneeling person”) + 廾 (“both hands”) – to hold; to carry. Compare 丞すすむ. In the seal script, an additional hand 手て was added.

Etymology[edit]

From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s-tjaŋ (“upper part; rise; raise”) (STEDT).

Pronunciation 1[edit]

Note:
  • sîn - vernacular;
  • sêng - literary.
Note:
  • sing5 - vernacular;
  • sêng5 - literary.
  • Dialectal data
Variety Location 承うけたまわ
Mandarin Beijing /ʈ͡ʂʰəŋ³⁵/
Harbin /ʈ͡ʂʰəŋ²⁴/
Tianjin /ʈ͡ʂʰəŋ⁴⁵/
/t͡sʰəŋ⁴⁵/
Jinan /ʈ͡ʂʰəŋ⁴²/
Qingdao /tʃʰəŋ⁴²/
Zhengzhou /ʈ͡ʂʰəŋ⁴²/
Xi'an /ʈ͡ʂʰəŋ²⁴/
Xining /ʈ͡ʂʰə̃²⁴/
Yinchuan /ʈ͡ʂʰəŋ⁵³/
Lanzhou /ʈ͡ʂʰə̃n⁵³/
Ürümqi /ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ⁵¹/
Wuhan /t͡sʰən²¹³/
Chengdu /t͡sʰən³¹/
Guiyang /t͡sʰen²¹/
/sen²¹/
Kunming /ʈ͡ʂʰə̃³¹/
Nanjing /ʈ͡ʂʰən²⁴/
Hefei /ʈ͡ʂʰən⁵⁵/
Jin Taiyuan /t͡sʰəŋ¹¹/
Pingyao /ʈ͡ʂʰəŋ¹³/
Hohhot /t͡sʰə̃ŋ³¹/
Wu Shanghai /zəŋ²³/
Suzhou /zən¹³/
Hangzhou /d͡zen²¹³/
Wenzhou /zeŋ³¹/
Hui Shexian /t͡ɕʰiʌ̃⁴⁴/
Tunxi /ɕiɛ⁴⁴/
Xiang Changsha /ʈ͡ʂən¹³/
Xiangtan /ɖ͡ʐən¹²/
Gan Nanchang /sɨn⁴⁵/ ～不ふ住じゅう
/t͡sʰɨn²⁴/ ～認みとめ
Hakka Meixian /sən¹¹/
Taoyuan /ʃen¹¹/
Cantonese Guangzhou /seŋ²¹/
Nanning /seŋ²¹/
Hong Kong /siŋ²¹/
Min Xiamen (Hokkien) /siŋ³⁵/
/sin³⁵/
Fuzhou (Eastern Min) /siŋ⁵³/
Jian'ou (Northern Min) /t͡sʰeiŋ²¹/
Shantou (Teochew) /seŋ⁵⁵/
Haikou (Hainanese) /teŋ³¹/
/tin³¹/
Rime
Character 承うけたまわ
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲こえ) 常つね (25)
Final (韻いん) 蒸ふけ (133)
Tone (調しらべ) Level (Ø)
Openness (開ひらき合あい) Open
Division (等ひとし) III
Fanqie 署しょ陵りょう切きり
Baxter dzying
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/d͡ʑɨŋ/
Pan
Wuyun 		/d͡ʑɨŋ/
Shao
Rongfen 		/d͡ʑieŋ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/d͡ʑiŋ/
Li
Rong 		/ʑiəŋ/
Wang
Li 		/ʑĭəŋ/
Bernard
Karlgren 		/ʑi̯əŋ/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		chéng
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		sing4
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 承うけたまわ
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin) 		chéng
Middle
Chinese 		‹ dzying ›
Old
Chinese 		/*[m-t]əŋ/
English receive

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 承うけたまわ
Reading # 1/1
No. 1413
Phonetic
component 		丞すすむ
Rime
group 		蒸ふけ
Rime
subdivision 		0
Corresponding
MC rime 		承うけたまわ
Old
Chinese 		/*ɡljɯŋ/

Definitions[edit]

承うけたまわ

  1. to receive; to accept; to inherit
  2. to undertake; to contract (a job)
  3. to continue; to carry on; to succeed
  4. to be obliged; to be indebted to
  5. a surname

Compounds[edit]

Pronunciation 2[edit]

Definitions[edit]

承うけたまわ

  1. † Alternative form of 拯 (zhěng)

Japanese[edit]

Kanji[edit]

承うけたまわ

(grade 6 “Kyōiku” kanji)

  1. acquiesce

Readings[edit]

Compounds[edit]

Compounds

Usage notes[edit]

This may be the only kanji with a six-mora reading, of uketamawari. However, this reading is more often spelled with the final -ri spelled in kana (as 承うけたまわり; okurigana) to clarify and disambiguate the reading of the single kanji.

This kanji is also one of very few kanji with five-mora readings, and the only verb, namely 承うけたまわる (uketamawaru, with the kanji comprising the five-mora uketamawa- part). Other kanji with five-mora readings are the nouns 志こころざし (kokorozashi), 詔みことのり / 勅みことのり (mikotonori), and 宰おさむ / 司つかさ (mikotomochi). No kanji have a reading of more than six morae.

Etymology 1[edit]

Kanji in this term
承うけたまわ
うけたまわ(り)
Grade: 6
kun’yomi
For pronunciation and definitions of 承うけたまわ – see the following entry.
【うけたまわり】
[noun] (humble) receiving
[verb] stem or continuative form of うけたまわる (uketamawaru) [godan]
Alternative spelling
承うけたまわり
(This term, 承うけたまわ, is an alternative spelling of the above term.)

Etymology 2[edit]

Kanji in this term
承うけたまわ
しょう
Grade: 6
on’yomi

Noun[edit]

承うけたまわ(しょう) • (shō) 

  1. consent

Korean[edit]

Etymology 1[edit]

From Middle Chinese 承うけたまわ (MC dzying).

Hanja[edit]

承うけたまわ (eumhun 이을 승 (ieul seung))

  1. Hanja form? of 승 (“inherit”).

Compounds[edit]

Etymology 2[edit]

Hanja[edit]

承うけたまわ (eumhun 건질 증 (geonjil jeung))

  1. (obsolete) Alternative form of 拯 (“Hanja form? of 증 (“help”).”)

References[edit]

  • 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際こくさい退すさ溪けい學會がっかい 大邱たいきゅう慶けい北きた支部しぶ) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전／電子でんし字典じてん. [1]

Vietnamese[edit]

Han character[edit]

承うけたまわ: Hán Nôm readings: thừa

  1. In excess
  2. Inherit
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