注意
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Chinese
[edit]to inject; to pour into; to concentrate to inject; to pour into; to concentrate; to pay attention; to note; to comment on; to record; to register; to annotate |
idea; meaning; wish idea; meaning; wish; desire; Italy (abbrev.) | ||
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simp. and trad. ( |
Pronunciation
[edit]
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): zyu3 ji3
- Hakka
- Eastern Min (BUC): cé̤ṳ-é
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 5tsy-i
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄓㄨˋ ㄧˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jhùyì
- Wade–Giles: chu4-i4
- Yale: jù-yì
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: juhyih
- Palladius: чжуи (čžui)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂu⁵¹⁻⁵³ i⁵¹/
- Homophones:
[Show/Hide] 助 益 注意
- (Standard Chinese)
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: zyu3 ji3
- Yale: jyu yi
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzy3 ji3
- Guangdong Romanization: ju3 yi3
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡syː³³ jiː³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chu-yi
- Hakka Romanization System: zu i
- Hagfa Pinyim: zu4 yi4
- Sinological IPA: /t͡su⁵⁵ i⁵⁵/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chu-yi
- Hakka Romanization System: zu (r)i
- Hagfa Pinyim: zu4 yi4
- Sinological IPA: /t͡su⁵⁵ (j)i⁵⁵/
- (Meixian)
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: cé̤ṳ-é
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sy²¹³⁻⁵³ ɛi²¹³/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
- Wu
Verb
[edit]- to pay attention to; to take note of; to require attention; to notice; to mind; to watch for
注意 安全 ― zhùyì ānquán ― to take care; to be safe注意 事項 /注意 事 项 ― zhùyì shìxiàng ― matters requiring attention; precautions注意 身體 /注意 身体 ― zhùyì shēntǐ ― to look after one's health注意 防火 。 ― Zhùyì fánghuǒ. ― Caution — fire hazard.注意 腳下。/注意 脚下 。 ― Zhùyì jiǎoxià. ― Mind your step.注意 野生 動物 。/注意 野生 动物。 ― Zhùyì yěshēng dòngwù. ― Watch for wild animals.
Synonyms
[edit]Noun
[edit]- (psychology) attention; focus
吸引 注意 ― xīyǐn zhùyì ― to attract attention
Synonyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]注意 力 (zhùyìlì)
Descendants
[edit]Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
ちゅう Grade: 3 |
い Grade: 3 |
kan’yōon | on’yomi |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]注 意 書 き (chūi gaki)注 意 義 務 (chūi gimu)注 意 欠 陥 多 動 性 障 害 (chūi kekkan tadōsei shōgai): ADHD注 意 気 配 (chūi kehai)注 意 人 物 (chūi jinbutsu)注 意 深 い (chūi bukai)注 意 報 (chūihō)注 意 銘 柄 (chūi meigara)注 意 力 (chūiryoku)注 意 を引く (chūi o hiku)
Verb
[edit]- to be careful, to watch out, to exercise caution
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "注意 する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | ちゅういし | chūi shi | ||
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | ちゅういし | chūi shi | ||
Shūshikei ("terminal") | ちゅういする | chūi suru | ||
Rentaikei ("attributive") | ちゅういする | chūi suru | ||
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | ちゅういすれ | chūi sure | ||
Meireikei ("imperative") | ちゅういせよ¹ ちゅういしろ² |
chūi seyo¹ chūi shiro² | ||
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | ちゅういされる | chūi sareru | ||
Causative | ちゅういさせる ちゅういさす |
chūi saseru chūi sasu | ||
Potential | ちゅういできる | chūi dekiru | ||
Volitional | ちゅういしよう | chūi shiyō | ||
Negative | ちゅういしない | chūi shinai | ||
Negative continuative | ちゅういせず | chūi sezu | ||
Formal | ちゅういします | chūi shimasu | ||
Perfective | ちゅういした | chūi shita | ||
Conjunctive | ちゅういして | chūi shite | ||
Hypothetical conditional | ちゅういすれば | chūi sureba | ||
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
[edit]- ^ Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011),
新 明解 国語 辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN - ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006),
大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Korean
[edit]Hanja in this term | |
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Noun
[edit]Vietnamese
[edit]chữ Hán Nôm in this term | |
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Verb
[edit]- chữ Hán form of chú ý (“to pay attention to”).
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意 read as い - Japanese terms read with on'yomi
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