草 莓
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Chinese
[edit]| straw | berry | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. ( |
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| simp. #( |
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Etymology
[edit]Appears in early 20th century. Probably a calque of English strawberry.
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): cou2 mui4-2 / cou2 mui4
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chhó-mòi
- Eastern Min (BUC): chāu-muòi
- Southern Min
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄘㄠˇ ㄇㄟˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: cǎoméi
- Wade–Giles: tsʻao3-mei2
- Yale: tsǎu-méi
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsaomei
- Palladius: цаомэй (caomɛj)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ meɪ̯³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: cou2 mui4-2 / cou2 mui4
- Yale: chóu múi / chóu mùih
- Cantonese Pinyin: tsou2 mui4-2 / tsou2 mui4
- Guangdong Romanization: cou2 mui4-2 / cou2 mui4
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰou̯³⁵ muːi̯²¹⁻³⁵/, /t͡sʰou̯³⁵ muːi̯²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhó-mòi
- Hakka Romanization System: co` moiˇ
- Hagfa Pinyim: co3 moi2
- Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰo³¹ moi̯¹¹/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: chāu-muòi
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰau³³⁻²¹ mui⁵³/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chháu-mûi
- Tâi-lô: tsháu-muî
- Phofsit Daibuun: zhawmuii
- IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰau⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ muĩ²⁴/
- IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sʰau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ muĩ²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhó-m̂
- Tâi-lô: tshó-m̂
- Phofsit Daibuun: zhoy'mm
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰo⁵³⁻⁴⁴ m̩¹³/
- IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sʰo⁵³⁻⁴⁴ m̩²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhó-mûi
- Tâi-lô: tshó-muî
- Phofsit Daibuun: zhoymuii
- IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sʰo⁵³⁻⁴⁴ muĩ²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chháu-môe
- Tâi-lô: tsháu-muê
- Phofsit Daibuun: zhawmoee
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰau⁵³⁻⁴⁴ muẽ¹³/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhó-môe
- Tâi-lô: tshó-muê
- Phofsit Daibuun: zhoymoee
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰo⁵³⁻⁴⁴ muẽ¹³/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: cao2 bhuê5
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tsháu buê
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰau⁵²⁻³⁵ bue⁵⁵/
Noun
[edit]- strawberry (fruit, or plant) (Classifier: 顆／颗 m)
- (slang) hickey
Synonyms
[edit]- (strawberry):
Dialectal synonyms of 草 莓 (“strawberry”) [map]
| Variety | Location | Words |
|---|---|---|
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | ||
| Taxonomic name | ||
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | |
| Taiwan | ||
| Harbin | ||
| Malaysia | ||
| Singapore | ||
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | |
| Sokuluk (Gansu Dungan) | ||
| Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | |
| Jimsar | ||
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | |
| Hong Kong | ||
| Macau | ||
| Taishan (Guanghai) | ||
| Dongguan | ||
| Mandalay (Taishan) | ||
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | |
| Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | ||
| Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | ||
| Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | ||
| Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | ||
| Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | ||
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | |
| Quanzhou | ||
| Zhangzhou | ||
| Zhao'an | ||
| Taipei | ||
| Penang (Hokkien) | strawberry | |
| Chaozhou | ||
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | |
| Note | GT - General Taiwanese (no specific region identified) | |
- (hickey): 吻痕 (wěnhén)
Derived terms
[edit]Categories:
- Chinese terms calqued from English
- Chinese terms derived from English
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Eastern Min lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Teochew lemmas
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Hakka nouns
- Eastern Min nouns
- Hokkien nouns
- Teochew nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with
草 - Chinese terms spelled with
莓 - Chinese nouns classified by 顆/颗
- Mandarin terms with usage examples
- Chinese slang
- zh:Berries
- zh:Rose family plants