蜢

蜢 U+8722, 蜢 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8722 ← 蜡 [U+8721] CJK Unified Ideographs 蜣 → [U+8723]

Translingual

Han character

蜢 (Kangxi radical 142, 虫むし+8, 14 strokes, cangjie input 中ちゅう戈ほこ弓木ゆみき廿にじゅう (LINDT), four-corner 5711₇, composition ⿰虫むし孟はじめ)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1086, character 9
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 33152
• Dae Jaweon: page 1553, character 15
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2866, character 13
• Unihan data for U+8722

Chinese

simp. and trad.		蜢

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (皿さら) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
猛たけし	*mraːŋʔ
艋	*mraːŋʔ
蜢	*mraːŋʔ
皿さら	*maŋʔ
孟はじめ	*mraːŋs

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): měng (meng³)

  (Zhuyin): ㄇㄥˇ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): maang⁵
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): máng
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): béng / mé

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: měng
    • Zhuyin: ㄇㄥˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: měng
    • Wade–Giles: mêng³
    • Yale: měng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: meeng
    • Palladius: мэн (mɛn)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /mɤŋ²¹⁴/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: maang⁵
    • Yale: máahng
    • Cantonese Pinyin: maang⁵
    • Guangdong Romanization: mang⁵
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /maːŋ¹³/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: máng
    • Hakka Romanization System: mang^ˋ
    • Hagfa Pinyim: mang³
    • Sinological IPA: /maŋ³¹/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: béng / mé
    • Tâi-lô: bíng / mé
    • Phofsit Daibuun: beang, mea
    • IPA (Xiamen): /biɪŋ⁵³/, /mẽ⁵³/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /biɪŋ⁵⁵⁴/, /mẽ⁵⁵⁴/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /biɪŋ⁵³/, /mɛ̃⁵³/
    • IPA (Taipei): /biɪŋ⁵³/, /mẽ⁵³/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /biɪŋ⁴¹/, /mẽ⁴¹/

Note:

• béng - literary;
• mé - colloquial.

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• Middle Chinese: maengX

Rime
Character	蜢
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲こえ)	明あきら (4)
Final (韻いん)	庚かのえ (109)
Tone (調しらべ)	Rising (X)
Openness (開ひらき合あい)	Open
Division (等ひとし)	II
Fanqie	莫幸こう切きり
Baxter	maengX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/mˠæŋX/
Pan Wuyun	/mᵚaŋX/
Shao Rongfen	/maŋX/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/maɨjŋX/
Li Rong	/mɐŋX/
Wang Li	/mɐŋX/
Bernard Karlgren	/mɐŋX/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	měng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	mang5

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*mraːŋʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	蜢
Reading #	1/1
No.	9150
Phonetic component	皿さら
Rime group	陽ひ
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime
Old Chinese	/*mraːŋʔ/
Notes	杏あんず由ゆかり幸こう校こう改あらため

Definitions

蜢

1. Only used in 蚱蜢 (zhàměng), 草くさ蜢 (cǎoměng) etc.