違法
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See also: 违法
Chinese
[edit]to disobey; to violate; to separate to disobey; to violate; to separate; to go against |
law | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. ( |
|||
simp. (违法) | 违 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard)
- (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): wei2 fa2
- Cantonese (Jyutping): wai4 faat3
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): vì-fap
- Southern Min
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄨㄟˊ ㄈㄚˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: wéifǎ
- Wade–Giles: wei2-fa3
- Yale: wéi-fǎ
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: weifaa
- Palladius: вэйфа (vɛjfa)
- Sinological IPA (key): /weɪ̯³⁵ fä²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Chengdu)
- Sichuanese Pinyin: wei2 fa2
- Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: uifa
- Sinological IPA (key): /uei²¹ fa²¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: wai4 faat3
- Yale: wàih faat
- Cantonese Pinyin: wai4 faat8
- Guangdong Romanization: wei4 fad3
- Sinological IPA (key): /wɐi̯²¹ faːt̚³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: vì-fap
- Hakka Romanization System: viˇ fab`
- Hagfa Pinyim: vi2 fab5
- Sinological IPA: /vi¹¹ fap̚²/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Southern Min
Note: ui5 huag4 - Shantou.
Verb
[edit]Synonyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]See also
[edit]Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
い Grade: S |
ほう Grade: 4 |
on'yomi |
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]Inflection
[edit]Inflection of 違法
Stem forms | |||
---|---|---|---|
Imperfective ( |
いほうだろ | ihō daro | |
Continuative ( |
いほうで | ihō de | |
Terminal ( |
いほうだ | ihō da | |
Attributive ( |
いほうな | ihō na | |
Hypothetical ( |
いほうなら | ihō nara | |
Imperative ( |
いほうであれ | ihō de are | |
Key constructions | |||
Informal negative | いほうではない いほうじゃない |
ihō de wa nai ihō ja nai | |
Informal past | いほうだった | ihō datta | |
Informal negative past | いほうではなかった いほうじゃなかった |
ihō de wa nakatta ihō ja nakatta | |
Formal | いほうです | ihō desu | |
Formal negative | いほうではありません いほうじゃありません |
ihō de wa arimasen ihō ja arimasen | |
Formal past | いほうでした | ihō deshita | |
Formal negative past | いほうではありませんでした いほうじゃありませんでした |
ihō de wa arimasen deshita ihō ja arimasen deshita | |
Conjunctive | いほうで | ihō de | |
Conditional | いほうなら(ば) | ihō nara (ba) | |
Provisional | いほうだったら | ihō dattara | |
Volitional | いほうだろう | ihō darō | |
Adverbial | いほうに | ihō ni | |
Degree | いほうさ | ihōsa |
Noun
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]違法 性 (ihōsei)
References
[edit]- ^ Hirayama, Teruo, editor (1960),
全国 アクセント辞典 (Zenkoku Akusento Jiten, “Nationwide Accent Dictionary”) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Tōkyōdō, →ISBN
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