あが

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See also:
あが U+9A30, 騰
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9A30

[U+9A2F]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+9A31]

Translingual

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Han character

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あが (Kangxi radical 187, うま+10, 20 strokes, cangjie input つき火手かしゅ (BFQF), four-corner 79227, composition つき)

Descendants

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References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1442, character 35
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 44915
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1967, character 3
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2125, character 5
  • Unihan data for U+9A30

Chinese

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trad. あが
simp.
2nd round simp. 𱅑

Glyph origin

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Historical forms of the character あが
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Phono-semantic compound (形聲けいせい形声けいせい, OC *l'ɯːŋ) : phonetic ちん (OC *l'ɯmʔ) + semantic うま (horse) – a horses’ gallop, prance.

Etymology 1

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Pronunciation

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Rime
Character あが
Reading # 1/1
Initial (こえ) じょう (7)
Final (いん) とう (129)
Tone (調しらべ) Level (Ø)
Openness (ひらきあい) Open
Division (ひとし) I
Fanqie とうきり
Baxter dong
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/dəŋ/
Pan
Wuyun
/dəŋ/
Shao
Rongfen
/dəŋ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/dəŋ/
Li
Rong
/dəŋ/
Wang
Li
/dəŋ/
Bernard
Karlgren
/dʱəŋ/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
téng
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
tang4
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character あが
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
téng
Middle
Chinese
‹ dong ›
Old
Chinese
/*lˁəŋ/
English to mount; oppress

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character あが
Reading # 1/1
No. 17115
Phonetic
component
ちん
Rime
group
ふけ
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
あが
Old
Chinese
/*l'ɯːŋ/

Definitions

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あが

  1. to soar; to rise
  2. to gallop; to run; to prance
    あが  ―  bēnténg  ―  to gallop
  3. to clear out; to make room
    あが時間じかん时间  ―  téng chū shíjiān  ―  to set aside time
  4. Used after certain verbs to show repeated actions
    おりあがおり  ―  zhēteng  ―  to toss about; to be restless
    あが  ―  nàoteng  ―  to make a noise; to kick up a row
  5. a surname: Teng
Synonyms
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  • (to gallop):

Compounds

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Etymology 2

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For pronunciation and definitions of あが – see (“to stroke; to obey; etc.”).
(This character is a variant form of ).

Japanese

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Shinjitai あが
Kyūjitai
[1][2][3][4]

あが󠄁
あが+&#xE0101;?
(Adobe-Japan1)
あが󠄃
あが+&#xE0103;?
(Hanyo-Denshi)
(Moji_Joho)
The displayed kanji may be different from the image due to your environment.
See here for details.

Kanji

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あが

(common “Jōyō” kanji)

  1. leaping up, jumping up, rising, advancing, going

Readings

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Compounds

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References

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  1. ^ あが”, in 漢字かんじぺディア [Kanjipedia]‎[1] (in Japanese), The Japan Kanji Aptitude Testing Foundation, 2015–2024
  2. ^ 白川しらかわしず (Shirakawa Shizuka) (2014) “あが”, in どおり (Jitsū)[2] (in Japanese), popular edition, Tōkyō: Heibonsha, →ISBN
  3. ^ Haga, Gōtarō (1914) 漢和かんわだい辞書じしょ [The Great Kanji-Japanese Dictionary] (in Japanese), Fourth edition, Tōkyō: Kōbunsha, →DOI, page 2361 (paper), page 1232 (digital)
  4. ^ Shōundō Henshūjo, editor (1927), しん漢和かんわ辞典じてん [The New Kanji-Japanese Dictionary] (in Japanese), Ōsaka: Shōundō, →DOI, page 1394 (paper), page 710 (digital)

Korean

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Etymology

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From Middle Chinese あが (MC dong).

Pronunciation

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Hanja

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Korean Wikisource has texts containing the hanja:

Wikisource

あが (eumhun 오를 (oreul deung))

  1. Hanja form? of (gallop, run, prance).
  2. Hanja form? of (fly).
  3. Hanja form? of (rise).

Compounds

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References

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Vietnamese

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Han character

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あが: Hán Nôm readings: đằng

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.