东亚模も式しき

東亞とうあ模も式しき^[1]是これ日本にっぽん開ひらき創そう的てき一いち種しゅ經濟けいざい增長ぞうちょう模も式しき，政府せいふ投資とうし於某些經濟けいざい部門ぶもん，以刺激しげき私營しえい部門ぶもん特定とくてい行ぎょう業ぎょう的てき增長ぞうちょう。东亚模も式しき一般いっぱん指ゆび日本にっぽん、韓國かんこく、臺灣たいわん等ひとし東亞とうあ發達はったつ經濟けいざい體たい所ところ追求ついきゅう的てき發展はってん模も式しき。^[2]后きさき来らい也被用よう來らい描述1978年ねん鄧小平ひらた改革かいかく开放後のち中國ちゅうごく大陸たいりく的てき當代とうだい經濟けいざい體制たいせい^[3]和わ越こし南みなみ1986年ねん實施じっし革新かくしん开放政策せいさく後ご的てき現行げんこう經濟けいざい體制たいせい。^[4]

東亞とうあ模も式しき的てき主要しゅよう特とく点てん是ぜ政府せいふ的てき作用さよう。東亞とうあ各國かっこく政府せいふ認みとめ為ため市場いちば在ざい經濟けいざい中ちゅう配置はいち稀まれ缺かけ資源しげん具有ぐゆう侷限性せい，因いん此政府せいふ採取さいしゅ經濟けいざい干ひ預あずか主義しゅぎ措施來らい促進そくしん經濟けいざい發展はってん。^[5]東亞とうあ模も式しき的てき關せき鍵かぎ方面ほうめん包括ほうかつ國家こっか對たい金融きんゆう的てき控ひかえ制せい、在ざい經濟けいざい戰略せんりゃく部門ぶもん直接ちょくせつ支持しじ國有こくゆう企業きぎょう或ある創建そうけん私營しえい國家こっか龍頭りゅうず企業きぎょう、高度こうど依賴いらい出口いでぐち市場いちば實現じつげん增ぞう長和おさわ高だか儲もうか蓄率，類似るいじ於指導しどう主義しゅぎ。^[6]^[7]

儘管都と是ぜ東亞とうあ模も式しき，但ただし亞あ洲しゅう國家こっか的てき經濟けいざい發展はってん路ろ徑みち並なみ不完全ふかんぜん一いち樣よう，東亞とうあ經濟けいざい體たい在ざい經濟けいざい結構けっこう和わ發展はってん經驗けいけん等とう方面ほうめん也大相しょう徑庭けいてい，尤ゆう其是在ざい東北とうほく亞あ和わ東南とうなん亞あ國家こっか之の間あいだ。^[5]例れい如，馬うま來らい西にし亞あ、印度いんど尼あま西にし亞あ和わ泰たい國こく比ひ臺灣たいわん或ある新しん加か坡更さら依賴いらい外商がいしょう直接ちょくせつ投資とうし。^[8]

這種經濟けいざい體系たいけい不同ふどう於中央ちゅうおう計けい劃經濟けいざい。在ざい中央ちゅうおう計けい劃經濟けいざい中ちゅう，中央ちゅうおう政府せいふ將はた調しらべ動どう自己じこ的てき資源しげん來らい創建そうけん所しょ需的產業さんぎょう，這些產業さんぎょう本身ほんみ最終さいしゅう將しょう由よし國家こっか所有しょゆう和わ經營けいえい。東亞とうあ模も式しき則そく是ぜ高だか儲もうか蓄率、高こう投資とうし率りつ、高こう教育きょういく水平すいへい、勤つとむ奮和出口いでぐち導しるべ向むこう政策せいさく。^[9]

参まいり见[编辑]

参考さんこう资料[编辑]

^ Chun, Lin. China and Global Capitalism. Palgrave Macmillan. 5 December 2013: 78. ISBN 978-1137301253.
^ Kuznets, Paul W. An East Asian Model of Economic Development: Japan, Taiwan, and South Korea. Economic Development and Cultural Change. April 1988, 36 (S3): S11–S43. S2CID 153899556. doi:10.1086/edcc.36.s3.1566537.
^ Baek, Seung-Wook. Does China follow 'the East Asian development model'?. Journal of Contemporary Asia. January 2005, 35 (4): 485–498. S2CID 154114721. doi:10.1080/00472330580000281.
^ Leonardo Baccini, Giammario Impullitti, Edmund Malesky, "Globalisation and state capitalism: Assessing the effects of Vietnam’s WTO entry" Vox EU 17 May 2019 互联网档案あん馆的てき存そん檔，存そん档日期き24 March 2015.
^ ^5.0 ^5.1 Danju, Ipek; Maasoglu, Yasar; Maasoglu, Nahide. The East Asian Model of Economic Development and Developing Countries. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences. 8 January 2014, 109: 1168–1173. doi:10.1016/j.sbspro.2013.12.606 .
^ Berger, Peter L. "The Asian Experience & Caribbean Development." Worldview 27, no. 10 (1984): 4-7.
^ Schmidt, Johannes Dragsbaek. "Models of Dirigisme in East Asia: Perspectives for Eastern Europe." In The Aftermath of ‘Real Existing Socialism’in Eastern Europe, pp. 196-216. Palgrave Macmillan, London, 1996.
^ Singh, Ajit. Asian capitalism and the financial crisis. Eatwell, John; Taylor, Lance (编). International Capital Markets: Systems in Transition. Oxford University Press. 2002: 339–368 [2022-11-23]. ISBN 978-0-19-514765-0. （原始げんし内容ないよう存そん档于2022-11-23）.
^ Prokurat, Sergiusz. European Social Model and East Asian Economic Model – Different Approach to Productivity and Competition in Economy (报告). 24 November 2010. SSRN 2545004 .

[1] Chun, Lin. China and Global Capitalism. Palgrave Macmillan. 5 December 2013: 78. ISBN 978-1137301253.

[An_East_Asian_Model_of_Economic_Development:_Japan,_Taiwan_and_South_Korea,_1988-2] Kuznets, Paul W. An East Asian Model of Economic Development: Japan, Taiwan, and South Korea. Economic Development and Cultural Change. April 1988, 36 (S3): S11–S43. S2CID 153899556. doi:10.1086/edcc.36.s3.1566537.

[Does_China_follow_the_'East_Asian_Development_Model'?,_2005-3] Baek, Seung-Wook. Does China follow 'the East Asian development model'?. Journal of Contemporary Asia. January 2005, 35 (4): 485–498. S2CID 154114721. doi:10.1080/00472330580000281.

[4] Leonardo Baccini, Giammario Impullitti, Edmund Malesky, "Globalisation and state capitalism: Assessing the effects of Vietnam’s WTO entry" Vox EU 17 May 2019 互联网档案あん馆的てき存そん檔，存そん档日期き24 March 2015.

[:0-5] 5.0 ^5.1 Danju, Ipek; Maasoglu, Yasar; Maasoglu, Nahide. The East Asian Model of Economic Development and Developing Countries. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences. 8 January 2014, 109: 1168–1173. doi:10.1016/j.sbspro.2013.12.606 .

[6] Berger, Peter L. "The Asian Experience & Caribbean Development." Worldview 27, no. 10 (1984): 4-7.

[7] Schmidt, Johannes Dragsbaek. "Models of Dirigisme in East Asia: Perspectives for Eastern Europe." In The Aftermath of ‘Real Existing Socialism’in Eastern Europe, pp. 196-216. Palgrave Macmillan, London, 1996.

[:1-8] Singh, Ajit. Asian capitalism and the financial crisis. Eatwell, John; Taylor, Lance (编). International Capital Markets: Systems in Transition. Oxford University Press. 2002: 339–368 [2022-11-23]. ISBN 978-0-19-514765-0. （原始げんし内容ないよう存そん档于2022-11-23）.

[9] Prokurat, Sergiusz. European Social Model and East Asian Economic Model – Different Approach to Productivity and Competition in Economy (报告). 24 November 2010. SSRN 2545004 .

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