平衡 计分卡
战略 |
---|
1992
特 点 [编辑]
现在
历史[编辑]
设计[编辑]
把 願 景 宣言 設定 为运营目标把 願 景 与 个人表 现连接 到 一起 商 业计划,设置目 录反 馈和学 习,调整相 应战略
这些
原始 设计方法 [编辑]
- 财务
客 户内部 商 业流程 学 习和成 长
设计
改善 后 的 设计法 [编辑]
流行 [编辑]
变化、替 代 和 批评[编辑]
平衡 计分卡用于绩效 工 资[编辑]
考 虑把人 '强制 分 类'为不同 的 绩效群 组- 绩效
管理 中 采 取 一刀 切 的 方式 - 让组织可以
使用 钟形曲 线描述 评估绩效,把 一部分员工定义为表现低者 鼓 励员工 之 间互相 评分,而不是 使用 一种固定的机制
参 见[编辑]
参考 [编辑]
- ^ 2GC Balanced Scorecard Usage Survey (页面
存 档备份,存 于互联网档案 馆), "FAQ Answer: What is the Balanced Scorecard?" 互联网档案 馆的 存 檔,存 档日期 2012-09-12. - ^ Abernethy, M.A., Horne, M.H., Lillis, A.M., Malina, M.A. and Selto, F.H., 2005, "A multi-method approach to building causal performance maps from expert knowledge" p. 136.
- ^ Art Schneiderman, "The First Balanced Scorecard?". [2012-09-08]. (
原始 内容 存 档于2013-12-25). - ^ 4.0 4.1 4.2 Cobbold, I. and Lawrie, G. (2002a). "The Development of the Balanced Scorecard as a Strategic Management Tool". (页面
存 档备份,存 于互联网档案 馆) Performance Measurement Association 2002 - ^ "The Balanced Scorecard - Measures that Drive Performance", Harvard Business Review, Feb. 1992
- ^ Maisel, L.S., "Performance measurement: the Balanced Scorecard approach", Journal of Cost Management, Vol. 6 No. 2, 1992, pp. 47-52.
- ^ "Putting the Balanced Scorecard to Work", Harvard Business Review, Sept. 1993
- ^ The Balanced Scorecard: Translating Strategy into Action, Harvard Business School Press, Boston (1996)
- ^ e.g. Brignall, S. (2002) "The UnBalanced Scorecard: a Social and Environmental Critique", Proceedings, Third International Conference on Performance Measurement and Management (PMA 2002) Boston, MA, USA July 2002; Butler A. Letza S.R. and Neale B. (1997).
- ^ Kaplan R.S. and Norton D.P. (2000). The Strategy Focused Organization, HBS Press, USA
- ^ e.g. Lingle J.H. and Schieman W.A. (1996). "From Balanced Scorecard to strategic gauges: is measurement worth it", Management Review, Vol.85; Schneiderman A.M. (1999). "Why Balanced Scorecards fail", Journal of Strategic Performance Measurement, January, Special Edition 6; Malina, M.A., Selto, F.H., (2001), "Communicating and Controlling Strategy: An Empirical Study of the Effectiveness of the Balanced Scorecard", Journal of Management Accounting Research, Vol. 13, p47
- ^ e.g. Norreklit H. (2000), "The balance on the Balanced Scorecard - a critical analysis of some of its assumptions", Management Accounting Research, 11, pp. 65-88.
- ^ "FAQ Answer: What is the Balanced Scorecard?" 互联网档
案 馆的 存 檔,存 档日期 2012-09-12.
来 源 [编辑]
- Douglas W. Hubbard "How to Measure Anything: Finding the Value of Intangibles in Business" John Wiley & Sons, 2007. ISBN 978-0-470-11012-6
- Cobbold, I. and Lawrie, G. (2002a). "The Development of the Balanced Scorecard as a Strategic Management Tool". Performance Measurement Association 2002
- Cobbold, I and Lawrie, G (2002b). "Classification of Balanced Scorecards based on their effectiveness as strategic control or management control tools". Performance Measurement Association 2002.
- International Controller Association (页面
存 档备份,存 于互联网档案 馆): Statement Balanced Scorecard; Gauting, Germany, 2003 - Kaplan R S and Norton D P (1992) "The Balanced Scorecard: measures that drive performance", Harvard Business Review Jan – Feb pp. 71–80.
- Kaplan R S and Norton D P (1993) "Putting the Balanced Scorecard to Work", Harvard Business Review Sep – Oct pp2–16.
- Kaplan R S and Klein N (1995) "Chemical Bank: Implementing the Balanced Scorecard" Harvard Business School Press
- Kaplan R S and Norton D P (1996) "Using the Balanced Scorecard as a strategic management system", Harvard Business Review Jan – Feb pp. 75–85.
- Kaplan R S and Norton D P (1996) "Balanced Scorecard: Translating Strategy into Action" Harvard Business School Press
- Kaplan, R. S., & Norton, D. P. (2004). Measuring the strategic readiness of intangible assets. Harvard Business Review, 82(2): 52-63.
- Kaplan, R. S., & Norton, D. P. (2004). Strategy maps: Converting intangible assets into tangible outcomes. Boston: Harvard Business School Press.
- Kurtzman J (1997) "Is your company off course? Now you can find out why", Fortune Feb 17 pp128– 30
- Niven, Paul R. (2006) "Balanced Scorecard. Step-by-step. Maximizing Performance and Maintaining Results".
- Per Nikolaj Bukh & Teemu Malmi "Re-Examining the Cause-and-Effect Principle of the Balanced Scorecard"
- Norreklit H. (2000), The balance on the Balanced Scorecard - a critical analysis of some of its assumptions, Management Accounting Research, 11, pp. 65–88.
- Papalexandris, A., Ioannou, G. and Prastacos, G.P. (2004) Implementing the Balanced Scorecard in Greece: a software firm’s experience. Long Range Planning, 37(4), 347-362.
- Papalexandris, A., Ioannou, G., Prastacos, G.P. and Soderquist, K.E. (2005) An integrated methodology for putting the Balanced Scorecard into action. European Management Journal, 23(2), 214-227.
- Rohm, Howard (2004). "A Balancing Act", Perform Magazine, v. 2 no. 2.
- Rohm, Howard and Halbach, L. (2004). "Sustaining New Directions" Perform Magazine v. 3 no. 2.
- Voelpel, S., Leibold M., Eckhoff R., Davenport T. (2006), The tyranny of the Balanced Scorecard in the innovation economy, Journal of Intellectual Capital, Vol. 7, n° 1, pp. 43–60. [1] (页面
存 档备份,存 于互联网档案 馆)
|