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奉 - Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Wiktionary

奉たてまつ

See also: 秦はた, 奏そう, and 泰やすし
奉たてまつ U+5949, 奉
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5949
← 奈
[U+5948] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 奊 →
[U+594A]

Translingual

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Traditional 奉たてまつ
Simplified 奉たてまつ
Japanese 奉たてまつ
Korean 奉たてまつ

Alternative forms

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See the article for 𡗗.

Han character

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奉たてまつ (Kangxi radical 37, 大だい+5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 手て大手おおて (QKQ), four-corner 50503, composition ⿱𡗗𰀁)

Derived characters

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References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 251, character 2
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 5894
  • Dae Jaweon: page 511, character 2
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 531, character 5
  • Unihan data for U+5949

Chinese

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simp. and trad.
 奉たてまつ
alternative forms 𠬻
𢱵
𣩌

Glyph origin

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Historical forms of the character 奉たてまつ
Western Zhou Warring States Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Bronze inscriptions Chu slip and silk script Small seal script Transcribed ancient scripts
       
Characters in the same phonetic series (丰) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
邦くに *proːŋ
梆 *proːŋ
垹 *proːŋ
肨 *pʰroːŋs, *pʰroːŋs
蚌 *broːŋʔ, *breːŋʔ
玤 *broːŋʔ
棒ぼう *broːŋʔ
蜯 *broːŋʔ
琫 *poːŋʔ
菶 *poːŋʔ, *boːŋʔ
俸 *poːŋʔ, *boŋs
髼 *boːŋ
蜂はち *boːŋ, *pʰoŋ
韸 *boːŋ
蓬よもぎ *boːŋ
篷 *boːŋ
唪 *boːŋʔ, *boŋʔ
埲 *boːŋʔ
丰 *pʰoŋ
妦 *pʰoŋ
仹 *pʰoŋ
峯みね *pʰoŋ
峰みね *pʰoŋ
鋒ほこさき *pʰoŋ
烽 *pʰoŋ
蠭 *pʰoŋ
桻 *pʰoŋ
莑 *pʰoŋ
夆 *pʰoŋ, *boŋ, *ɡaːds
捧ささげ *pʰoŋʔ
逢 *boŋ
縫ぬい *boŋ, *boŋs
漨 *boŋ
捀 *boŋ, *boŋs
奉たてまつ *boŋʔ

Originally phono-semantic compound (形聲けいせい／形声けいせい, OC *boŋʔ) : phonetic 丰 (OC *pʰoŋ) + semantic 廾 (“two hands”). 手て (“hand”) was later added at the bottom, and the original character was corrupted into 𡗗.

Pronunciation

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  • Dialectal data
Variety Location 奉たてまつ
Mandarin Beijing /fəŋ⁵¹/
Harbin /fəŋ⁵³/
Tianjin /fəŋ⁵³/
Jinan /fəŋ²¹/
Qingdao /fəŋ⁴²/
Zhengzhou /fəŋ³¹²/
Xi'an /fəŋ⁴⁴/
Xining /fə̃²¹³/
Yinchuan /fəŋ¹³/
Lanzhou /fə̃n⁴⁴²/
Ürümqi /fɤŋ²¹³/
Wuhan /foŋ³⁵/
Chengdu /foŋ¹³/
Guiyang /foŋ²¹³/
Kunming /foŋ²¹²/
Nanjing /fən⁴⁴/
Hefei /fəŋ⁵³/
Jin Taiyuan /fəŋ⁴⁵/
Pingyao /xuŋ³⁵/
Hohhot /fə̃ŋ⁵⁵/
Wu Shanghai /voŋ²³/
Suzhou /voŋ³¹/
Hangzhou /voŋ¹³/
Wenzhou /ɦoŋ³⁵/
Hui Shexian /fʌ̃²²/
Tunxi /fan⁴²/
Xiang Changsha /xoŋ⁵⁵/
Xiangtan /ɸən⁵⁵/
Gan Nanchang /fuŋ²¹/
Hakka Meixian /fuŋ⁵³/
Taoyuan /fuŋ⁵⁵/
Cantonese Guangzhou /foŋ²²/
Nanning /fuŋ²²/
Hong Kong /foŋ²²/
Min Xiamen (Hokkien) /hɔŋ²²/
Fuzhou (Eastern Min) /houŋ²⁴²/
Jian'ou (Northern Min) /xɔŋ⁴⁴/
Shantou (Teochew) /hoŋ³⁵/
Haikou (Hainanese) /foŋ³³/
Rime
Character 奉たてまつ
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲こえ) 並なみ (3)
Final (韻いん) 鍾 (7)
Tone (調しらべ) Rising (X)
Openness (開ひらき合あい) Open
Division (等ひとし) III
Fanqie 扶隴切きり
Baxter bjowngX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/bɨoŋX/
Pan
Wuyun 		/bioŋX/
Shao
Rongfen 		/bioŋX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/buawŋX/
Li
Rong 		/bioŋX/
Wang
Li 		/bĭwoŋX/
Bernard
Karlgren 		/bʱi̯woŋX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		fèng
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		fung6
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 奉たてまつ 奉たてまつ
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin) 		fèng fèng
Middle
Chinese 		‹ bjowngX › ‹ phjowngX ›
Old
Chinese 		/*m-pʰ(r)oŋʔ/ /*pʰ(r)oŋʔ/
English present (v.) with both hands hold with both hands; to present; receive

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 奉たてまつ
Reading # 1/1
No. 3239
Phonetic
component 		丰
Rime
group 		東ひがし
Rime
subdivision 		0
Corresponding
MC rime 		奉たてまつ
Old
Chinese 		/*boŋʔ/

Definitions

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奉たてまつ

  1. to offer (tribute)
  2. to receive
  3. to serve
  4. to respect
  5. (～母はは) (Chinese linguistics) the Middle Chinese initial of 奉たてまつ (MC bjowngX)
  6. (historical) Short for 奉天ほうてん (Fèngtiān, “Fengtian Province”).
  7. a surname

Compounds

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References

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Japanese

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Kanji

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奉たてまつ

(Jōyō kanji)

  1. to offer; to present

Readings

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Compounds

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Korean

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Hanja

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奉たてまつ (eumhun 받들 봉 (batdeul bong))

  1. hanja form? of 봉 (“to offer; to present”)

Compounds

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Vietnamese

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Han character

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奉たてまつ: Hán Nôm readings: phụng

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

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