交遊こうゆう

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See also: 交游

Chinese

[edit]
to deliver; to turn over; to make friends
to deliver; to turn over; to make friends; to intersect (lines); to pay (money)
 
 to roam; travel
trad. (交遊こうゆう) 交 遊ゆう
simp. (交游) 交 游ゆう

Pronunciation

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Rime
Character 交 遊ゆう
Reading # 1/1 1/1
Initial (聲こえ) 見み (28) 以 (36)
Final (韻いん) 肴さかな (90) 尤ゆう (136)
Tone (調しらべ) Level (Ø) Level (Ø)
Openness (開ひらき合あい) Open Open
Division (等ひとし) II III
Fanqie 古ふる肴さかな切きり 以周しゅう切きり
Baxter kaew yuw
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/kˠau/ /jɨu/
Pan
Wuyun 		/kᵚau/ /jiu/
Shao
Rongfen 		/kau/ /iəu/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/kaɨw/ /juw/
Li
Rong 		/kau/ /iu/
Wang
Li 		/kau/ /jĭəu/
Bernard
Karlgren 		/kau/ /i̯ə̯u/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		jiāo yóu
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		gaau1 jau4
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 交 遊ゆう
Reading # 1/1 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin) 		jiāo yóu
Middle
Chinese 		‹ kæw › ‹ yuw ›
Old
Chinese 		/*[k]ˁraw/ /*[N-]ru/
English cross (v.) wander about

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 交 遊ゆう
Reading # 1/1 1/1
No. 6296 15546
Phonetic
component 		交 斿
Rime
group 		宵よい 幽かそけ
Rime
subdivision 		2 1
Corresponding
MC rime 		交 猷
Old
Chinese 		/*kreːw/ /*lu/
Notes 同どう遊ゆう

Verb

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交遊こうゆう

  1. to make friends; to form a companionship
  2. to have contact (with someone); to socialize; to associate

Synonyms

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  • (to make friends):
  • (to have contact):

Noun

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交遊こうゆう

  1. (literary) friend; companion

Synonyms

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Antonyms

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Japanese

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Kanji in this term
交 遊ゆう
こう
Grade: 2 		ゆう
Grade: 3
kan’on
Alternative spelling
交游 (uncommon)

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

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交(こう)遊ゆう(ゆう) • (kōyū) ←かういう (kauiu)?

  1. friendship, companionship, fraternity
    Synonym: 交際こうさい (kōsai)

Derived terms

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Verb

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交(こう)遊ゆう(ゆう)する • (kōyū suru) ←かういう (kauiu)?intransitive suru (stem 交(こう)遊ゆう(ゆう)し (kōyū shi), past 交(こう)遊ゆう(ゆう)した (kōyū shita))

  1. to make friends, to form companionship
    Synonym: 交際こうさいする (kōsai suru)

Conjugation

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Conjugation of "交遊こうゆうする" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 交遊こうゆうし こうゆうし kōyū shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 交遊こうゆうし こうゆうし kōyū shi
Shūshikei ("terminal") 交遊こうゆうする こうゆうする kōyū suru
Rentaikei ("attributive") 交遊こうゆうする こうゆうする kōyū suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 交遊こうゆうすれ こうゆうすれ kōyū sure
Meireikei ("imperative") 交遊こうゆうせよ¹
交遊こうゆうしろ² 		こうゆうせよ¹
こうゆうしろ² 		kōyū seyo¹
kōyū shiro²
Key constructions
Passive 交遊こうゆうされる こうゆうされる kōyū sareru
Causative 交遊こうゆうさせる
交遊こうゆうさす 		こうゆうさせる
こうゆうさす 		kōyū saseru
kōyū sasu
Potential 交遊こうゆうできる こうゆうできる kōyū dekiru
Volitional 交遊こうゆうしよう こうゆうしよう kōyū shiyō
Negative 交遊こうゆうしない こうゆうしない kōyū shinai
Negative continuative 交遊こうゆうせず こうゆうせず kōyū sezu
Formal 交遊こうゆうします こうゆうします kōyū shimasu
Perfective 交遊こうゆうした こうゆうした kōyū shita
Conjunctive 交遊こうゆうして こうゆうして kōyū shite
Hypothetical conditional 交遊こうゆうすれば こうゆうすれば kōyū sureba
¹ Written imperative

² Spoken imperative

References

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  1. ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新しん明解めいかい国語こくご辞典じてん [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林だいじりん [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  3. ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語にほんご発音はつおんアクセント辞典じてん [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN

Korean

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Hanja in this term
交遊ゆう

Noun

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交遊こうゆう • (gyoyu) (hangeul 교유)

  1. Hanja form? of 교유.
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