口氣
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See also: 口 气
Chinese
[edit]mouth; (a measure word, for people, livestock or utensils) | gas; air; smell gas; air; smell; weather; vital breath; to make sb. angry; to get angry; to be enraged | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. ( |
|||
simp. ( |
气 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄎㄡˇ ㄑㄧˋ → ㄎㄡˇ ˙ㄑㄧ (toneless final syllable variant)
- Tongyong Pinyin: kǒuci̊
- Wade–Giles: kʻou3-chʻi5
- Yale: kǒu-chi
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: koou.chih
- Palladius: коуци (kouci)
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕʰi⁵¹/ → /kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴ t͡ɕʰi⁴/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: hau2 hei3
- Yale: háu hei
- Cantonese Pinyin: hau2 hei3
- Guangdong Romanization: heo2 héi3
- Sinological IPA (key): /hɐu̯³⁵ hei̯³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
Noun
[edit]- tone; manner of speaking
- meaning behind the words; undertone; implied meaning; undercurrent
- breath; (especially) bad breath
- (obsolete) accent; dialect
Synonyms
[edit]Variety | Location | Words |
---|---|---|
Classical Chinese | ||
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | ||
Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | |
Harbin | ||
Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | |
Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | |
Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | |
Wanrong | ||
Xining | ||
Xuzhou | ||
Lanyin Mandarin | Yinchuan | |
Ürümqi | ||
Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | |
Wuhan | ||
Guiyang | ||
Liuzhou | ||
Jianghuai Mandarin | Nanjing | |
Yangzhou | ||
Cantonese | Guangzhou | |
Hong Kong | ||
Dongguan | ||
Gan | Lichuan | |
Pingxiang | ||
Hakka | Yudu | |
Huizhou | Jixi | |
Jin | Taiyuan | |
Xinzhou | ||
Northern Min | Jian'ou | 喙盡 |
Eastern Min | Fuzhou | |
Southern Min | Xiamen | 喙臭, 喙臭 |
Taipei | 喙臭 GT | |
Leizhou | 喙臭 | |
Haikou | 喙臭 | |
Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | |
Wu | Shanghai | |
Shanghai (Chongming) | ||
Suzhou | ||
Danyang | ||
Hangzhou | ||
Ningbo | ||
Jinhua | ||
Xiang | Changsha | |
Note | GT - General Taiwanese (no specific region identified) |
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]References
[edit]- “Entry #418”, in
教育 部 臺灣 台 語 常用 詞 辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwan Minnan] (overall work in Mandarin and Hokkien), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2024.
Categories:
- Mandarin terms with audio links
- Mandarin words containing toneless variants
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Hokkien nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
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口 - Chinese terms spelled with
氣 - Chinese terms with obsolete senses
- Elementary Mandarin
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